北师大版必修三Unit 7 The Sea Communication Workshop学案.docx

unit 7 the sea communication workshop学案.重点单词1 n运动场，体育场2 n辩论，争论3 adj.当地的，地方性的4 n野生生物5 vi.不同意，意见不合6 vt.设法做到；管理.重点短语1be 赞成，支持2be 反对；违反3 ones opinion据某人看来；依某人的意见4 to到(某个数量)；到为止；直到5in addition 除之外(还)6 board到/在船(火车、飞机等)上7 the top of在顶部8 then on从那以后9bring 带回.重点句式1so that引导目的状语从句some of the ships even had earth on board the sailors could grow their own crops for food.有些船上甚至还带上了土，为的是海员们可以自己种植庄稼作为食物。2make宾语宾语补足语when he died in 1435，the stories of his travels .郑和死于1435年，有关他旅行的故事使他成为中国最著名的海员之一。3不定式作目的状语 (keep) an egg safe，he keeps it on his feet for 60 days until the baby penguin hatches out of the egg.为确保(企鹅蛋)的安全，他(企鹅爸爸)把它放在自己的脚上，直到60天后小企鹅破壳而出。重点词汇1read each others report and see if you agree or disagree with them.互相阅读彼此的报告，看一下你同意还是反对他们的意见。归纳拓展(1)disagree vi.不同意，意见不合disagree with.意见不一致；与不相称；与不相宜，不适合disagree with sb.about/on sth.在某件事上跟某人意见不同(2)disagreement n意见不一致；不同之处in disagreement with.和不一致；不同意语境助记(1)what he says disagrees with the fact.他说的与事实不符。(2)i often disagree with him about/on what we ought to do.对于我们应该做什么，我常跟他意见不一致。注意：disagree只用作不及物动词，后既不接不定式，也不接that从句，要表示“不同意做某事”，不用disagree to do sth.，可改用refuse to do sth.；若词义上需接that 从句，可改用agree的否定式。题组训练(1)完成句子恐怕在那个问题上我与你意见不同。im afraid i you that problem.我们不同意他的决定。we are his decision.我不同意英语是世界上最重要的语言的看法。 english is the worlds most important language.(2)单句改错why are you nodding your head if you disagree to?2prepare for and take part in a debate.准备并参加一个辩论。归纳拓展debate n&v.辩论；争论under debate在辩论中，正被讨论have/hold a debate with sb.与某人进行辩论，展开辩论debate about/on sth.讨论某事语境助记(1)however，this issue frequently causes heated debate.然而这个问题经常引起激烈的讨论。(2)we are having a debate about this topic.(2015湖南)我们正在就这个话题进行讨论。(3)we must debate the question with the rest of the members.我们必须与其他成员讨论这个问题。题组训练(1)单句语法填空we had a brief debate whether or not to accept the offer.which name will be chosen for the lake is still debate.the subject (debate) among the members of the committee at yesterdays meeting.(2)句型转换the issue is being discussed.the issue is .3in addition to the supplies for the long journeys，the ships carried gold，silver，silk，china and other treasures to give as gifts to the rulers of the neighbouring countries.除了供长途航行使用的物品外，这些船队还携带了金银、丝绸、瓷器和其他财宝以便作为礼物送给沿途邻国的统治者。归纳拓展in addition to除了之外(还)in addition此处，另外，此短语在句子中常被放在句前或句中，作状语相当于副词besides。语境助记(1)in addition to the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.除了学校，村庄还有一个诊所，也是由政府扶持建立的。(2)in addition，i can see different kinds of beautiful birds.(2016四川)另外，我还能看到各种各样的美丽的鸟儿。题组训练(1)选词填空 these traditional activities，we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.there are many shops around the railway station. ，there are some newlybuilt hotels there.(2)句型转换besides his native language，he can speak several other foreign languages. his native language，he can speak several other foreign languages.im too busy to go for a walk；besides it is too late.im too busy to go for a walk； it is too late.4in 28 years of travelling，he had managed to share the glory of china with many different countries.在28年的旅行中，他与许多不同的国家共同分享了中国的繁荣。归纳拓展(1)manage vt.设法得以，做成；管理；处理；经营manage to do sth.设法做成某事(2)management n经营，管理语境助记(1)your house is always so neathow do you manage it with three children?你的房子总是这么整洁你是如何带着三个孩子做到这一点的？(2)he managed to pass the exam.他终于通过了考试。(3)he left the management of the firm to his son.他把公司的经营事宜交给了他的儿子。题组训练(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空you might wonder how it manages (live) without eating for so many months.well (manage)，his business soon took off.(2)句型转换she runs a small shop of her own after she was out of work.she a small shop of her own after she was out of work.经典句式some of the ships even had earth on board so that the sailors could grow their own crops for food.有些船上甚至还带上了土，为的是船员们可以自己种植庄稼作为食物。归纳拓展句中 so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”。so that 的具体用法：(1)so that “以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，此时可与in order that换用，但so that引导的从句只能放在主句之后，而in order that引导的从句既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。从句谓语中常用情态动词may/might，can/could，should，would等；主从句之间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔。(2)so that “因此，所以”，引导结果状语从句，主从句之间可有逗号相隔。语境助记(1)the little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on mothers day.这个小男孩节省每一分钱以便在母亲节给妈妈买一份礼物。(2)she had not planned her time well，so that she did not finish her homework on time.她没把时间计划好，所以没按时完成家庭作业。题组训练(1)句型转换in order to keep up with the times，my grandpa began to study computer at 60.my grandpa began to study computer at 60 he might keep up with the times.(2)一句多译为了能赶上早班车，他起得很早。 he could catch the early bus, he got up early.he got up early he could catch the early bus.单词拼写1we will go to the (体育馆) to watch a football match.2there has been a heated d about whether the film should be allowed.3this is a (地方性的) problem，not a nationwide one.4the s managed to get along well with his customers.5she seems to (不同意) with her friend.选词填空6the big ship can carry 1,000 people every time.7 an album，i gave him a pen and a pencil.8he some books when he came back from america.9he began to jump up and down，as high as he could， each jump stretching his arms to get the apple.10 allow the vegetables to go bad，he sold them at half price.完成句子11无论你去哪里，你都要把工作做好。 ，you should do your work well.12那是通向你成功的唯一之路。that is the only way .13她卖力地干着，为的是一切能够及时就绪。she worked hard everything would be ready in time.14我们选他为班长。we have .15我和约翰就这个问题进行了辩论。i the question.课后巩固完成课时作业与单元检测period five答案精析基础自测.1.stadium2.debate3.local4.wildlife5.disagree6manage.1.for2.against3.in4.up5.to6.on7.at8from9.back.1.so