外研社必修一module1练习.doc

Module 1My First Day at Senior High能 力 闯 关 .单词拼写1Whats your _(态度)to solving the problem?2The teacher asks to write a _(描述)of our schoolyard in English.3He tells people that hell move to another p_ from Shandong.4Be quiet and follow the onscreen i_.5The _(行为)of the other students shows that they like her，too.6Group work activities wont make you _(难堪)7The Chinese school s_ is quite different from that of the US.A.8The teachers are very _(热心的)and friendly.9There must have been some m_.I didnt order all these books.10Considering your right attitude to dealing with the correction to the students homework，you are a b_ teacher.答案：1.vince4.instructions5.behaviour6.embarrassed7.system8.enthusiastic9.misunderstanding10.brilliant.单项填空1After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced _ cars in 2005 as the year before.Aas twice many Bas many twice Ctwice as many Dtwice many as解析：倍数表示法是把倍数或分数放在最前面，类似的表达方式有twice as many.as.，twice more.than，twice the number of.等。答案：C2The questions the reporter asked sometimes were _ and they made me _.Aembarrassed；embarrassing Bembarrassing；embarrassedCembarrassed；embarrassed Dembarrassing；embarrassing解析：embarrassed表示对人的感情，“对感到尴尬的”；embarrassing表示“令人难堪的”。答案：B3When they retired，Mr. and Mrs. Scott preferred a house in the country to spend their late years to _ in a large city.Athis Bone Cit Dthat解析：one用来代替上文的单数泛指名词；that用来代替上文的不可数名词是特指；it指上文提到过的那件事，此处表泛指。答案：B4Do you know Anna telephone number?_.As a matter of fact，I dont know any Anna，either.AI think so BIm afraid not CI hope so DId rather not解析：根据答语可知，回答方不知道安娜的电话号码，实际上并不认识安娜。I think so“我认为是这样”；Im afraid not“恐怕不知道”；I hope so“希望如此”；Id rather not“我宁愿不是这样”。答案：B5My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mine BSo mine is CSo does mine DSo mine does解析：句意：我的房间晚上很冷。我的也是。so引导的倒装句表后者与前者情况相同。该句式中助动词的选择应依前面句子中的动词而定。又如：I can swim.So can he.I have finished the task.So has he.此题中第一句话中动词为gets，故后句倒装须用助动词do/does。注意：如果so后句子不倒装，则只表对前者的肯定。答案：C6The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.Acovering Bcovered Ccover Dto cover解析：句意是：野花像地毯一样覆盖着沙漠，非谓语动词cover是主动的，故选A项作伴随状语。答案：A7My sister _ the League last month and she has decided to _ the activity to help the aged next week.Ajoined；join in Bjoined in；join Cjoined；join Djoined in；join in解析：考查动词(词组)辨析。join表示“加入某组织并成为其中一员”；join in表示“参加活动”。答案：A8_ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprising BSurprised CBeing surprised DTo be surprising解析：此题考查过去分词作状语。句意是：又惊又喜，托尼站起来领了奖。此处用surprised and happy描述托尼的心情，作状语。要注意C项中的Being没有必要，可省略。答案：B9Its burning hot today，isnt it?Yes._ yesterday.ASo was it BSo it was CSo it is DSo is it解析：句意为：“今天太热了，是不是？”“是呀，昨天也一样”。如果表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一者，要用so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。答案：A10She wanted the man she was looking forward _ stay with her.Afor to Bto with Cto to Dwith to解析：the man后省略了引导词who，who为look forward to的宾语，答案中第二个to为want sb. to do sth.的to。答案：C11I _ what he said the first time I saw him.Aimpressed with Bwas impressed with Cimpressed on Dwas impressed on解析：句意：我第一次见到他时他说的话给我留下深刻印象。本题考查impress sb. with sth.的变通形式，be impressed with sth.使深感。答案：B12The door opened _.Afor itself Bby itself Cof itself Ditself解析：of oneself表示“自动地”；by oneself表示“独自地”；for oneself表示“亲自”。答案：C13Todays _ of birth control make it possible for a couple to choose whether or not to have a child.Away Bmeans Cmanner Dmethods解析：method指系统地，有条理地办事的方法或思路；manner指行为，举止；way也指方法或手段，但在此句中应用复数形式；means指工具或策略。根据句意，应选methods。答案：D by the means, in this manner, in this way,with this method14Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.Aexplanations Binstructions Cdescriptions Dintroductions解析：此题考查近义名词在特定语境中的使用。explanation解释；instruction说明；description描述；introduction介绍；序言。句意是：总是要仔细阅读药瓶上的说明书，并 且要适量吃药。答案：B15The _ children were opening their _ Christmas presents.Aexciting；exciting Bexcited；excited Cexciting；excited Dexcited；exciting解析：本题考查表示情绪变化的一类现在分词与过去分词的区别。通常现在分词说明人或事物的特征，译成汉语为“令人感到的”，如：This is an exciting story./The story is exciting.过去分词表示人或动物的一种感受，译为“感到的，觉得”，如：The excited woman cried in a loud voice./The woman was excited at the news.根据题意判断，答案应是D。答案：D1. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storm. 2005年辽宁卷 A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 2. Although he has lived with us for years, he _ us much impression. 2004年上海春季卷 A. hadnt left B. didnt leave C. doesnt leave D. hasnt left 3. What would you do if it _ tomorrow? We have to carry it on ,since weve got everything ready. 2005年全国卷 A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining4. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. (2005年重庆卷) A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 5. Im very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. Mm, it does have a _ smell. (2002年北京春季卷) A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant 6. It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader. (2003年上海卷) A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interested C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest 7. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. (2003年北京卷) A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 8. After his journey from abroadRichard Jones returned home, _. (2004年上海卷) A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted 9. Can I join your club, Dad? You can when you _ a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got 10. If a man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. A. will B. is to C. is going to D. should1-5 BCBCD 6-10 DABAB.翻译句子1汤姆的健康令人担忧，父母都很担心他。(worry)_2父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。(impress.with)_3自从他告诉我以来我就一直盼望能见到你。(look forward to)_4汤姆每两周回家，他的队友也是。(so引导倒装)_5我们想像不到我们会过上如此幸福的生活。_答案：1.Toms health is worrying.His parents are worried about him.2My father impressed me with the value of hard work.3I have been looking forward to meeting you ever since he told me.4Tom goes home every other week，and so do his teammates.5We didnt imagine we could live so happy a life.阅读理解Flu is a common infection of the nose and throat，and sometimes the lungs.The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another.The virus spreads through the air when an infected person expels air suddenly.Flu develops after the virus enters a persons nose or mouth.The flu causes muscle pain，sudden high body temperature，breathing problems and weakness.Generally，most people feel better after a week or two.But the flu can kill.It is especially dangerous to the very young，the very old and those with weakened defenses against disease.Medical experts have recognized for some time that people become infected with flu during the winter months.But they did not really know why until recently.American researchers say they now know why the flu virus spreads in the winter and not in the summer.They say it is because the virus remains in the air longer when the air is cold and dry.Researchers in New York carried out twenty experiments with guinea pigs to investigate how the virus spreads.The researchers found the virus spread the most when the temperature was about five degrees Celsius and the humidity was twenty percent.Few of the guinea pigs developed flu as the temperature increased.The virus stopped spreading completely at thirty degrees Celsius and eighty percent humidity.The researchers also found that the animals spread the virus among themselves nearly two days longer when the temperature was low.One of the researchers said the study shows that flu virus is more likely to infect people during an outdoor walk on a cold day than in a warm room.He said cold air helps the virus survive in the air and low humidity helps it stay there longer.That is because particles of the virus ride on the extremely small drops of water floating in the air.When the air is very humid，water droplets fall to the ground more quickly.The researchers say，however，that people should not stay in warm places all the time in cold weather to avoid the flu.They say the best way to prevent the sickness is to get yearly injections of a vaccine that prevents flu.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，讲述流感在冬天容易传播的原因。1From the passage we can conclude that _.Aflu sometimes is deadly to weak peopleBflu virus can be killed by the warm weatherCflu virus can be killed by the low humidityDanimals get infected with flu easier than human beings解析：推理判断题。文章第二段提到：It is especially dangerous to the very young，the very old and those with weakened defenses against disease.所以对于身体比较弱的人来说，流感有时是致命的疾病。答案：A2According to the passage，why is a person infected with the flu easily in winter?ABecause in winter people tend to stay in the warm room.BBecause in winter some people stay outdoor for long.CBecause flu virus survive longer in cold and dry weather.DBecause people are weaker in winter.解析：细节理解题。文章第四段提到：the virus remains in the air longer when the air is cold and dry.答案：C3Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the first paragraph?AExposes. BBreathes. CFrees. DFaces.解析：词义猜测题。从文意知病毒是通过空气传播的，故此处指当一个被感染的人突然呼气。所以用breathe。答案：B4Which of the following will probabl