综合英语(3)Unit 1个人笔记.doc

Unit11. square V.set straight or at approximate right angles e.g. shoulders with=agree with2. discreet= cautious/prudent/carefulE.g. It is not of u to say that.Be more , or youll get urself talked about.(成为人们的话柄)3. Reserve N.含蓄，矜持E.g. She spoke with .V.保留，预留（为以后用）I monday for answer letter.The seats were ed for the elderly.a. d.缄默的. E.g. The English have a reputation of being ed.4.im at loss respecting his whereabouts.At loss=confused; respecting=关于；whereabouts(n.下落)5. grope(摸索)v.t./vi + prep:for/afterE.g. Theyre ing after the truth.She blew out a candle ,and d her way into bed.6. Tip off v Tip-off nE.g. The criminal was ped off to flee in time.N. .the tip of iceberg冰山一角.小费 v.给小费 sb e.g.tio the waitress /waiter a tip on/for sth 窍门 e.g. I gave her a tip on how to make the soup.7. Goody.n.n. 糖果；身份低微之老妇；吸引人的东西；伪君子adj. 感伤的；伪善的；假正经的int. 儿语太好啦8. Flail v. 挥动乱晃 The dying lamb fell, its legs ing about helplesslyvt. 打；用连枷打vi. 打；用连枷打n. 连枷（打谷物用的工具）9.maneuver n.N. military drill 军事演习To perform s进行军事演习tactic策略，谋略The prime minister thwarted (挫败、反对) the oppositions to take power.V VI.+ for (plan)谋取、谋划 E.g. for a position of power VT 调动skillfully move,巧妙处理E.g. He maneuvered his car into garage.10.brigadea rescue brigade救援队旅（军）command a brigade指挥一个队如：division师Regiment团Company 连Battalion营11.sneak V. I didnt notice Tom ing up on me.鬼鬼祟祟地走了上来12. Sbs heart goes out to sb.为同情（中性）13.clasp v. 紧握于手中E.g. He was ing the vase tightly,terrified of dropping it.14.slink sneak (slink-slunk-slunk)e.g.The defeated army slunk back to its stronghold(据点) in the mountains.15. The malicious neighbour tends to spread the gossip.16. To break the shackles(镣铐) of convention打破传统的束缚几个区别：17.distinct&distinctiveDistinct:clearly noticed,明显的Distinctive: different with others in the same kindE.g. The beer has a distinctive smell, compared with other beverages.18.glance与glimpseGlance = quick look 有意识地瞥见（强动作）Glimpse = short look 1。无意识地，强调结果；2、感觉啥啥E.g. 1。He caught a glance at the newspaper headlines.有意识2. Old photos give one a glimpse of the past. 无意识【搭】 catch/get a glimpse of sth (不能换成“有意识的”glance ，因为词组是表达偶然、突然想起什么看到什么)19. Air (n.)appearance,manner 神态/情E.g. He came into the classroom with an air of importance.自认为重要atmosphereTheres an of mystery in the house.（airs）an affected manners intended to impress others 做作的样子【搭】give oneself s 某人摆架子 Put on s (to me )向我摆架子(verb.)晾干（衣服、床单）E.g. The sheets were ed on th line.晾衣绳通风（ventilate）E.g. The room needs to be aired.make your views/opis public in known ones views/opinionsE.g. He is ing his views on the radio.to broadcast(电视、广播节目直播)E.g. The program will be ed on CBS.哥伦比亚广播公司20. Dutchadj. 荷兰的；荷兰人的；荷兰语的n. 荷兰人；荷兰语【俚语】小贩的老婆；妻子 ；母亲；女人，身材适中的女人；叫卖的小商贩adv. 费用平摊地；各自付账地20. We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之21. Come/raise/get to ones feet = stand up22. I hope i can jump clear of the falling parts from me.(使我堕落的部分)23. Dine on sth吃当正餐，(进餐时)吃：例句:We dined on a chicken,pork and fresh vegetables.我们正餐吃鸡、猪肉和新鲜蔬菜。25. Composed(calm and tranquil)noun. Composure （steadiness of mind under stress镇定 沉着）搭配 lose/keep ones 沉住气26. Grin (v.) (from ear to ear) Grins -grinning-grinnedE.g. Dont grin from ear to ear again. You look like a little foolish.27. preoccupation (n.) a idea/sth that sb thinks most of the timen.1.抢先占据；抢先占有2.偏见，成见3.专心，入神；全神贯注4.使人全神贯注的事；首先要做的事；急务5.(尤指精神上)先入为主e.g.take ones preoccupation with全神贯注于，专心致志于v.preoccupy adj. Preoccupied、preoccupyingE.g. (v时) At that time, he has other things to him.(a时) 入神的(thinking of sth too much ,worring)【搭】 + withE.g. Why is the med