初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit4. Don’t eat in class .doc

Unit4. Dont eat in class Section A 1a2d【学习目标】一、知识目标：1. 掌握本课单词: rule, arrive, hallway, hall, listen, fight, sorry, outside, wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet. 2. 重点短语：dining hall, arrive late for school, (be) on time, listen to music, go out, follow/break the rules, in class, be/ keep quiet, a lot of, bring to，wear a hat, have to, music players 3. 重点句型：能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求，对别人的劝告，警告作出礼貌回应Dont run in the hallways. / Dont fight.Sorry, Ms Clark; 正确使用情态动词can, cantCan we wear a hat in school?Yes, we can./No, we cant.能正确使用have to 和 must 谈论规章制度We must be on time/ We also have to be quiet in the library.二. 能力目标：听清“can, cant”；正确使用情态动词和祈使句谈论规章制度。三. 情感目标：了解校规，规范在校行为。【重点、难点】1. 重点单词，短语。2. 重点句型及听力口语训练。【自主探究】一.请默写下列单词。P1231.规则 _ 2.到达 _ 3.走廊_4.大厅_5.餐厅 _6.倾听_ 7.打架 _8.抱歉的 _二.请默写下列短语。P191.在课堂上_ 2.校规_ 3.做某事迟到_ 4.准时_ 5.在走廊里_ 6.在教室里_ 7.在餐厅里_ 8.听_三.请写出下列8个句子。P191.不要在课堂上吃东西。_2.不准上课迟到。你必须准时。_3.不准在走廊里跑。_4.不准在教室里吃东西。你必须在餐厅吃饭。_5.不准在课堂上听音乐。_6.不准打架。_7.规则是什么？_8.我们上课不能迟到。我们必须准时。_四. 知识点拨1. arrive late for school/ be late for school/ come to school late 上学迟到2. arrive in/ at + 地点 3. in class 在课堂上 get to + 地点 in the class 在班里 reach + 地点 in the classroom 在教室里 4. must “必须”（强调主观意志）；没有人称和数的变化；否定：mustnt “不准” have to “必须”（强调客观因素）三人称用：has to; 否定：dont/ doesnt have to5. wear “穿着，戴着”（强调状态） 6. listen to “强调听的动作” put on “穿上”（强调瞬间动作） hear “强调听的结果，听见” be in + 颜色 sound “听起来”系动词后接形容词7. a lot of= lots of/ many/ much8. bring sth. to sb.“带来”= bring sb. sth.9. 祈使句的用法:祈使句是用来表示请求，命令，叮嘱，邀请，劝告等的句子，一般以动词原形开头。a) V型祈使句（以行为动词开头） Listen to me，please. 请听我说. b) B型祈使句（以Be开头） Be careful！小心！c) L型祈使句（以Let开头）Let me help you. 让我帮助你. d) D型祈使句(以Dont+动词原形开头) Dont talk in class.【学习过程】Step1. 1a, 1bStep2. 1cStep3. 2a, 2b, 2c补充校规：write or draw on the desk/ on the walluse mobile phonessit on the desk play Ping-Pong/ board gameschew gunplay with chalksrun around in the classroom/ hallwaysspeak/ laugh loudly in classread comic books/ picture b