图解教材(思维导图+微试题)人教高中英语必修2学案：Unit 2 The Olympic Games正式版.doc

【图解教材】之文档：人教英语必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games【思维导图】【微试题】1.Over 1 000 athletes will _ the race.将有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。【答案】competed against2.You must _ the task _ difficult.你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。【答案】admitto be3.I _ the old tyres _ new ones.我用新轮胎替换了旧轮胎。【答案】replacedwith4.2014山东高考阅读理解。Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.” For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom. While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution. Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.” 51. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1? A. She was born a slave B. She was a slaveholder C. She had a famous sister D. She was born into a rich family 52. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys? A. She found an employer B. She wanted to be a lawyer C. She was hit and got angry D. She had to take care of her sister 53. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution? A. She should always obey her owners orders B. She should be as free and equal as whites C. How to be a good servant D. How to apply for a job 54. What did Mumbet do after the trial? A. She chose to work for a lawyer B. She found the NAACP C. She continued to serve the Ashleys D. She went to live with her grandchildren 55. What is the test mainly about? A. A story of a famous writer and spokesperson B. The friendship between a lawyer and a slave C. The life of a brave African American woman D. A trial that shocked the whole world【答案】1-5ACBAC【解析】人物传记类-介绍了美国历史上一位勇于追求自由的女性黑奴Elizabeth Freeman.1.答案：A解析：由文中第一句知，她出生于奴隶家庭，天生为奴隶。B项slaveholder(奴隶主)错误；C项famous错误；D项rich错误。2.答案C解析：由第二段第二行“One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister.refused to come back.”可知，选C.(挨打且生气)其他选项均未提及。3.答案：B解析：由文中第三段“If the constitution said that all people were free and equal,then she thought it should apply to her.”可知，答案选B. A项：她总是服从主人的命令；C项：如何成为一个好仆人；D项：如何申请工作。均未涉及。4.答案：A解析：由倒数第二段前两行“after the trial,.to come back and work for them as a paid employee.She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick.”以及第二段最后可知，Sedgewick是一名律师。故答案选A(她选择为律师而工作)，其他选项均曲解文意。5.答案：C解析：主旨大意题：文章主要讲了Elizabeth Freeman为平等自由而战的一生。通读全文不难选出C项。A项张冠李戴；B项以点代全；D项未涉及。人品好的人，自带光芒，无论走到哪里，总会熠熠生辉。人活着，谁都会有烦恼，每天都有烦恼，最重要的是你不理会烦恼，烦恼自然就没有了！因此，朋友们，最好的活法，就只要记住这两句话：烦恼天天有，不捡自然无！当你不开心的时候，想想自己还剩下多少天可以折腾，还有多少时间够你作践。你开心，这一天过了；不开心，一天也过了。想明白了，你就再也不会生气了。当你烦恼的时候，想想人生就是减法，见一面少一面，活一天就少一天，还有什么好烦恼的呢，不忘人恩，不念人过，不思人非，不计人怨。不缺谁，不少谁，对得起良心就好。当你忧伤的时候，想想生活就是一场路过，赤条条来，赤条条去，带不来一丝尘土，带不走半片云彩。什么功名利禄，什么人情往份，啥你都带