英语人教版七年级下册一般过去式习题讲解.doc

第12单元一般过去式时态习题讲解 教学目标 能熟练的运用特殊疑问词会根据具体要求来完成一般过去式的动词填空。2学情分析本节课重点内容为特殊疑问句的用法及一般过去时态的动词填空。一般过去式是在学生们学习一般现在时的基础上,时间状语有了变化,学生刚刚对一般现在有所了解,又要转化为过去,对于初次接触一般过去式的学生来说,相对有点难度,不过,相信在今后的不断的探索学习中,情况会有所转变。而且一定能够学的很到位。3重点难点 教学重点:熟练的运用特殊疑问词根据具体要求来完成一般过去式教学难点:一般过去式的动词适当形式填空4教学过程4.1 第一学时4.1.1教学活动活动1【导入】教学活动预设 1.复习一般过去时的基本形式2.复习特殊疑问词活动2【讲授】教学活动预设 二、讲授新课(一)Fill in the blanks with who, what, where or how用所给的特殊疑问词who, what, where or how填空1.A: _ did you do last weekend?B: I played badminton on Saturday.A: Sounds fun! _ did you play with?B: I played with my father. Hes really good!指导一:此类填空题,应主要根据答语的意思来确定问句中所缺的特殊疑问词是什么。第一句的答语是一活动,故第一空格处应填what;第二句答语强调了人物,故问句中的特殊词为who。2. A: _ was your weekend?B: It was great! I had so much fun!A: _ did you go?B: The weather was beautiful, so Iwent to the beach with myparents.指导二:第一句的答语意为“它很棒。”,故问句应是询问周末过得怎么样。因此应填How;第二句答语回答了与父母亲去了海滩一事,故问句中应是询问地点,且问句中没有介词with (与一起),因此应填where。3.A: _ did Jim lose?B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.A: Thats too bad. _ did he lose them?B: I heard it was yesterday.指导三:第一句的答语意为“他丢了他的钥匙。”,再由问句中有lose一词,可知问句应是询问丢了什么,因此应填What;第二句答语回答听说是昨天,故问句中应是询问何时丢钥匙的,因此应填when。用方框里所给词的适当形式填空:saybeclimbseerun awayA family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _ a big cat. Baby Mouse _ afraid and _ onto his fathers back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _. “Wow, Dad, youre good!” _ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, thats why its important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.方法指导:1.这是一短文填空题,用所给动词的正确时态将短文内容补充完整。2. 先应通读一遍短文来掌握文章的大意,然后通过文中的一些重点句子的时态来确定整个故事发生的时间。由第一句中的“were”及时间状语“on Saturday morning”,可以确定本文的故事发生在过去,故除了一些直接引语句子外,应用一般过去时态。3. 细读每一句话,根据上下文意来推敲空格处的意思,确定用哪一个词汇,写出其正确的形式。活动3【练习】教学活动预设 课堂练习用所给的特殊疑问词who, what, where or how填空1.A: _ did you do last weekend?B: I played badminton on Saturday.A: Sounds fun! _ did you play with?B: I played with my father. Hes really good!2. A: _ was your weekend?B: It was great! I had so much fun!A: _ did you go?B: The weather was beautiful, so Iwent to the beach with myparents.3.A: _ did Jim lose?B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.A: Thats too bad. _ did he lose them?B: I heard it was yesterday.用方框里所给词的适当形式填空:saybeclimbseerun awayA family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _ a big cat. Baby Mouse _ afraid and _ onto his fathers back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _. “Wow, Dad, youre go