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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(五)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A lesson from DadWhen he was 11 years old, he loved fishing by the lake near his familys house in New Hampshire.On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season began, he and his father1in the evening. When his fishing pole bent over(弯曲), he knew something2was on the other end. The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. It was the largest fish he had ever3, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.-two hours4the bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.Youll have to5, Son, he said.Dad! cried the boy.There will be other fish, said his father.Not as big as this one, cried the boy.He looked around the lake.6other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers stern(坚决的)face. He knew that it was7to change his decision. He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four8ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect(建筑师)in New York City. He has never caught such a large fish again, 9he does see that same fish again and again-every time he faces a question of right or wrong. His father taught him the practice of doing right is10.Do we do right when no one is watching?(1)A . went boating B . went fishing C . went swimming (2)A . huge B . light C . small (3)A . eaten B . heard C . seen (4)A . after B . when C . before (5)A . look it over B . put it back C . pick it up (6)A . No B . Any C . Some (7)A . suitable B . possible C . impossible (8)A . weeks B . months C . years (9)A . or B . and C . but (10)A . necessary B . terrible C . dangerous 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Zhou is a Chinese teacher of Grade 1 in a school. One day while he1into the classroom, he heard a low2, “Here is the teacher. I dont like him because he is a3fellow (家伙). Im sure the boring fellow is going to4putting in commas (逗号) today. It was Bills voice. He was talking with a boy next to him.The teacher didnt get angry. He said 5about it, but began to talk about putting in commas, and then he6down the sentence on the blackboard, Bill says his7is a boring fellow.The class laughed and Bills face8red.“Now, said the teacher. Ill show you9important commas are.He put10commas into the sentence and then read, Bill, says his teacher, is a boring fellow.(1)A . walks B . will walk C . was walking D . walking (2)A . voice B . noise C . sound D . sounds (3)A . active B . fair C . interesting D . boring (4)A . talk about B . think about C . know about D . learn about (5)A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything (6)A . wrote B . put C . turned D . write (7)A . friend B . brother C . teacher D . sister (8)A . felt B . turned C . became D . get (9)A . how B . what C . what an D . how a (10)A . one B . two C . three D . four 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Teenager Jake Denham was sking(滑雪)with his family in the US when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on sking. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said, If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks(轨迹)through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life, remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers, who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.(1)Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A . they reached the foot of the mountainB . they began to ski down the mountainC . a team of workers found JakeD . Jake lost one of his skis(2)What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A . To go skiing with his family in the US.B . To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C . To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D . To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.(3)How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A . He followed his parents.B . He followed the workers.C . He followed some ski tracks.D . He followed some lights.(4)What was the CORRECT order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights. d. Jake skied with his family.A . d-b-a-cB . a-b-c-dC . b-a-d-cD . c-b-a-d4. (10分)阅读理解 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or ever wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. It anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am a stranger here.Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I hurried to meet someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how awkward I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!(1)A man stopped the writer on the way to . A . sell her somethingB . ask for the timeC . borrow some moneyD . ask for the direction(2)When the writer was asked by the man, she said . A . she was lost, tooB . she was new thereC . she could help himD . nothing but went away(3)The word awkward in the last paragraph means . A . excitedB . movedC . embarrassedD . angry(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer is too shy to give others directions.B . The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C . The writer seldom got lost when she was young.D . The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.5. (10分)阅读理解 People play sports all over the world. In the USA, baseball and basketball are their favorite sports.Baseball You play on a field with a small white ball called baseball. You hit the ball with a long bat (球棒). There are two teams with nine players each. One team throws and catches the ball. The other team hits the ball. There are four bases, the first base, the second base, the third base and the fourth base. When a player hits the ball, they run around the bases. When they arrive at the fourth base, they get a run. The winner is the team with more runs at the end of the game.Basketball You play basketball with a big orange ball. There are two teams with five players each. Both teams try to get points by throwing the ball into a basket, which is 3.05 meters above the floor. You can throw, run and bounce the ball, but you cannot run and carry the ball at the same time. The winner is the team with more points after 40 minutes.(1)How many players are there in a baseball team? A . EightB . NineC . EighteenD . Nineteen(2)Which team is the winner at the end of a baseball game? A . The team with more hitsB . The team with more runsC . The team with more catchesD . The team with more players(3)The underlined word bounce in the last paragraph means _in Chinese. A . 投篮B . 踢出C . 扔出D . 弹起(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Each baseball team has five players.B . Basketball players cant throw the ball.C . Basketball players cant run and carry the ball at the same time.D . The passage mentions three kinds of sports.(5)We can read the passage from a magazine called _. A . Sports WorldB . School LifeC . Famous PeopleD . Health Eating6. (10分)阅读理解Lost: I lost my red watch. I must find it. Call me at 685 6034.Jim Found: A computer game is in Classroom 7E. Is it yours? Please call me at 7324836.Jenny Found: Some keys are in the school library. Are they yours? Ask the teacher for them.Bob Found: Is this your dictionary? Please call me. My telephone number is 6573982.Dale (1)Is the dictionary Dales? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, this is.D . No, its Bobs.(2)What color is Jims watch? A . Red.B . Blue.C . White.D . Yellow.(3)You lost your computer game. You can call _. A . JimB . JennyC . BobD . Dale(4)You lost _. You can ask the teacher for them. A . a watchB . a computer gameC . some keysD . a dictionary(5)You can call Jenny at _. A . 6856034B . 7324836C . 657 3982D . 7324386四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读短文,根据所提供的信息,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项填入三个空格中,并在小题的空白处填入适当内容,每空一词。完成下面的思维导图。 Anger(生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows our favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. But if you do this, you may get a stomach ache or headacheIn fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its common for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people, such as your friends, your parents, your teachers and so on. You can also count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, and think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make something better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.A. Actions(表现) B. Ways C. Reasons(原因)_ _ _ _ _五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)My mother wanted to i_ her friends to have a birthday party on her 40th birthday. 9. (1分)What a_(遗憾),he lost the game again. 10. (1分)There is a big piece of red p_ on the desk. 11. (1分)How do you want to c_your grandmothers sixtieth birthday? 12. (1分)We cant just waste(浪费) food while half the world is still h_. 13. (1分)He has lived _(在国外)for many years
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