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英语教案 unit 9Period One (Warming up and Listening) Step 1 Warming-up Before class, T plays a song Ss are familiar with till the bell for class rings. Then T asks Ss some questions: (1) Do you know the name of the song? (Youll be in my heart from the film named Tarzan,人猿泰山)(2) Where do you think the song comes from? (3) Do you like the song? Why or why not? etc. Ss answer all these questions. Step 2 Brainstorming Do you know any other songs? In this way, Ss think about as many songs as possible. Step 3 Discussion Ss work in groups of 4. They talk about the songs they are interested in. Step 4 Demonstration After discussion, choose one of the students in their group to report the result of their discussion. Step 5 Finding a place (Show a map of picture) T shows the map of the world. While the student is reporting the result, others should listen carefully. Ask a student to find the place in the map where the song comes from. Step 6 Listening Ask Ss to listen to the music on the tape to find where the music comes from. Song 1 二泉映月 (folk music) Song 2 Beat it by Michael Jackson from America (rock music) Song 2 Take me home, Country roads by John Denver from Europe (American country music) Step 7 Listening and discussion Listen to the music several times and then discuss the following questions with group members. (1) Which piece of music do you like best? Why? (2) What makes you think this music comes from (3) What are the differences between the songs you have heard? (4) Can you guess what the songs are about? Step 8 Demonstration After discussion, Ss choose one of the students in their group to report the result of their discussion. Step 9 Listening Listen to the three songs on the tape and then fill out the form below. 1 2 3 What would be a good title for the song? What is the song about? How does the song make you feel? Do you like the song? (1=not at all, 10=very much How would you describe the song? Play the tape several times so that Ss can fully understand them. Song 1: Edelweiss Song 2: Im right here waiting Song 3: Love me tender Step 10 Group-work When Ss fill out the form above, they discuss each question and then report the result each other. Step 11 Demonstration Choose one of the students in their group to report the result of their discussion. Step 12 Listening If time permits, finish the Workbook listening exercises in class. If there is no time left in class, leave them as homework. Homework: 1. Finish off the workbook exercises. Find as many kinds of musical instrument as possible.Period Two (Speaking) Step 1 Listening Have Ss listen to a piece of music and tell what kind of musical instrument the music is played with. Step 2 Brainstorming Have Ss tell as many kinds of musical instrument as possible by asking the question: What other kinds of musical instrument do you know? T collects kinds of musical instrument: organ, harp, piano, maracas, violin, saxophone, gone, cymbals, castanets, flute, timpani, tambourine, triangle, drum, xylophone, etc. Step 3 Creating a situation (textual authenticity) Have Ss work together with hisher partner. Take turns asking for and giving advice. Student A Student B You want to buy a CD for your friends birthday, but you are not sure what to buy. Ask your partner to give some suggestions. Your partner needs your advice. Please help him or her to make a decision. Step 4 Listening Listen to the sample dialogue and make sure what the dialogue is about. Step 5 Practice Practice reading the dialogue, using one of the names of musical instrument mentioned above to replace CD and paying attention to sentences of asking for and giving advice. Step 6 Dialogue Have Ss choose one from the following situations to create their own dialogue. Student A Student B Your partner needs your advice. Please help him or her to decide what to do. You want to find a good song to dance to. You like dancing, but you are not sure what song you should play. Student A Student B Your partner needs your advice. Please help him or her to decide what to do. Your classmates have asked you to pick a special song that will represent your class. It should be a song that everybody likes and that shows the spirit of your class. Ask your partner to help you. Step 7 Demonstration Have several pairs to demonstrate their dialogues. Step 8 Sum-up Have Ss think hard and summarize how to make suggestions and give advice and possible responses.(See Slide) Step 9 Consolidation Work in pairs or groups. Use one or more of the situations below to practise giving and asking for advice. 1. You want to learn to play the piano, but you dont know how. 2. You would like to write a song about your mother, but you are not sure what you should write. 3. You want to learn an English song, but you dont know which one. Homework: 1. Finish off the workbook exercises. 2. Try to memorize names of different kinds of musical instrument. Find as much information about music as possible.Period Three (Pre-reading ReadingPost-reading) Step 1 Pre-reading 1. Checking homework 1) T asks the question: Do you play any musical instrument? What is your favourite instrument? In this way, Ss review names of kinds of musical instrument. 1) T asks another question: Has anybody got any information about musical styles? Ss tell different kinds of music, such as blueship-hoprapLatin music etc. Here is some information about music: Music is a language that is spoken to everyonefrom the day we are born we hear music of some kind of our lives. But there are as many different kinds of music as different languages, and it is impossible to describe them all. Here are just a few well-known types. Classical music is serious Western European music from the Middle Ages(1500) to the present and it was often written for a large orchestra, or for a small group of players. Many instruments can be used. A lot of music was also written to be sung as opera. Classical music is very popular and schools often teach this type of music. Jazz developed in the Southern States of North America at the beginning of last century. The black people of these states, who were originally slaves from Africa, had their own rhythms. Jazz brought classical music and African rhythms together. Blues was originally Black Country music, which also came from the Southern States of last century. It is slow, usually sad music, which is often sung by one person with a guitar. Rhythm and blues developed from the Blues in America in the 1940s. It became faster and more complex and used more instruments, e.g. saxophone, guitar, piano, drums. The music was often about city life and white musicians started playing it as well. Musicians in the 1950s developed Rock from Rhythm and Blues and it became popular with young people. It spread to Europe in the 1960s and is now known in most countries. A lot of pop music comes from Rock and Roll. Pop music developed from Rock and Roll in America, Britain and Europe in the 1960s and is now in every country. The name is used for most commercial music, i.e. music we can buy on records and hear on “pop radio”. It is usually played by groups who often use electric instruments and make videos to go with their records. 2. Pair-work Have Ss discuss these questions in pairs. 1) What kind of music do you like? 2) When you listen to a song, do you listen to words or the music? 2) Do you like to listen to music form other countries? 3. A game Play some music played by different musical instruments, ask the Ss to guess what makes the song. (piano/guitar/trumpet/drum) Teach the English names of different musical instruments on the slide: violin, trumpet, guitar, jazz drum, mouth-organ, huqin(Chinese violin) etc. Step 2 Reading 1. Fasting reading Have Ss read the passage as quickly as possible to find the answer to the question: How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage and what are they?2. Careful reading Have Ss read the passage carefully and fill in the form below according to the passage. musical style characteristics Step 3. Post-reading 1. Answer the following questions: 1) Where does blues music come from? 2) What does the word “rap” mean? 2. The sentences below summarise the article. Read them and decide if they are true or false. Write the letter “T” if the sentence is true. Write “F” if it is false, and then correct the error and give the right information. 1)There are only a few styles of music in the world. 2) Blues is a new style of music. 3)Hip-hop and rap are completely different from blues and rock. 4)Santana is a well-known Latin music artist. 5)Rappers sing the words to their music. 6)There are many Spanish-speaking people in both North and South America. 3. Discussion Discuss the following in groups of 4. 1) Why is Latin music so popular in the US? Is it popular in China?(Give some background of Latin musicThe cup of life by Ricky Martin) 2) Is music a universal language? Can you enjoy music from other parts of the world even if you dont understand the words? Are there any other universal languages? What about dancing, paintings and photographs? 4. Demonstration Have some students report the result to the rest of the students. Homework: 1. Read the article again and make a list of unknown words and expressions. Write down the result of Discussion 2.Period Four (Post-reading and Word study) Step 1 Revision Have Ss talk about different musical styles and their characteristics. Step 2 Student-centered vocabulary learning 1. Give Ss a few minutes to make a list of words and expressions from the text that they want to learn. 2. Ask Ss to show their list to a partner and explain why they chose these words or expressions. 3. Guessing meaning from context. 4. Work together in pairs or in groups, making clear the words and expressions. 5. Use a dictionary. Step 3 Consolidation 1. Have Ss guess the meaning of the following words in each sentence. beat 1.My heart is beating faster.(跳动) 2.The music is so fast that I cant follow the beat. (拍子) 3.The German team beat the Japanese team 3-1 in the volleyball match. (击败) pick 1.Autumn is the season to pick apples. (摘) 2.Ill pick you up after work. (接) 3.The top ten pop songs for this year have been picked out. (选出) rock 1.The death of John Lennon, the lead singer of the Beatles, rocked the nation. (使震惊) 2.Cui Jian is one of the most famous rock stars in China. (摇滚) 3.The ship hit some rocks and sank. Luckily all the passengers were rescued. (岩石) style 1.The dress she bought yesterday is in the latest style. (式样) 2.I like different styles of music, such as rock music, folk music, pop music and classical music. (类型) 3.The style is the man. (文如其人) 2. Making sentences Have Ss make as many sentences as they can, using the words in hisher word list. 3. Making up stories Have Ss make up stories, using the words in hisher word list. Step 4 Discussion As is known to all, music is a universal language. Suppose there is no music in this world, what will the world be like? Step 5 Demonstration Have some students report the result of their discussion to the rest of the class. Homework: 1.Finish the workbook vocabulary exercises. 2.Make up another story, using at least 5 new words and expressions. 3. Consult the website: to get detailed information about Elvis Presley.Period Five (Grammar) Step 1 Warming-up First show a episode by Elvis Presley and let the Students guess who sang the song. T: Who is the man? S: (Ss probably answer) Elvis Presley. Then ask the Ss to report some information about Elvis Presley. Detailed information about Elvis Presley: Elvis Presley is the undisputed King of Rock and Roll. He rose from humble circumstances to launch the rock and roll revolution with his commanding voice and charismatic stage presence. In the words of the historical marker that stands outside the house where he was born: Presleys career as a singer and entertainer redefined popular music. Presley was born in Tupelo, Mississippi, on January 8, 1935, and grew up surrounded by gospel music of the Pentecostal church. In 1948 the family moved to Memphis, where he was exposed to blues and jazz on Beale Street. After graduating from high school in 1953, an 18-year-old Presley visited the Memphis Recording Service - also the home of Sun Records - to record his voice. Owner/producerSam Phillipswas struck by the plaintive emotion in Presleys vocals and subsequently teamed him with guitaristScotty Mooreand bassist Bill Black. In July 1954 the trio worked up Thats All Right and Blue Moon of Kentucky - blues and country songs, respectively - in a crackling, uptempo style that stands as the blueprint for rock and roll. After five groundbreaking singles, Presleys contract was sold to RCA Records and his career quickly took off. I Forgot to Remember to Forget - his last single for Sun and first for RCA - went to #1 on the country charts. Heartbreak Hotel, a haunting ballad, became his first across-the-board hit, holding down the top spot for eight weeks. Presleys hip-shaking performances on a series of TV variety shows, including Ed Sullivans, generated hysteria and controversy. From blistering rockers to aching balladry, Presley captivated and liberated the teenage audience. His historic string of hits in 1956 and ?7 included Dont Be Cruel, Hound Dog, Love Me Tender, All Shook Up and Jailhouse Rock. Presleys career momentum was interrupted by a two-year Army stint in Germany, where he met his future wife, Priscilla. For much of the Sixties, he occupied himself with movie-making and soundtrack-recording. His albums of sacred songs, such as How Great Thou Art, stand out from this otherwise fallow period. Presleys standing as a rock and roller was rekindled with an electrifying TV special, simply titled Elvis and broadcast on December 3, 1968. He followed this mid-career renaissance with some of the most mature and satisfying work of his career. Recording in Memphis, he cut such classic tracks as In the Ghetto, Suspicious Minds and Kentucky Rain with the soulful, down-home musicians at American Studio. If the Fifties were devoted to rock and roll and the Sixties to movies, the Seventies represent the performing chapter in Presleys career. He toured constantly, performing to capacity crowds around the country until his death. Presley died of a heart attack at Graceland, his Memphis mansion, on August 16, 1977. He was 42 years old. How big was Elvis?Statistically, he holds records for the most Top Forty hits (107), the most Top Ten hits (38), the most consecutive #1 hits (10) and the most weeks at #1 (80). As far as his stature as a cultural icon, which continues to grow even in death, writer Lester Bangs said it best: I can guarantee you one thing - we will never again agree on anything as we agreed on Elvis. Inductee timeline January 8, 1935 Elvis Aron Presley is born to Gladys and Vernon Presley in a two-room cabin on North Saltillo Road in East Tupelo, Mississippi. SUMMER 1953 Elvis Presley stops at Memphis Recording Service to record two songs, My Happiness and Thats When Your Heartaches Begin, as a birthday present for his mother. Phillips notes that Presley has a good feel for ballads and should be invited back. July 18, 1953 Elvis Presley, then earning his keep as a truck driver, drops by the Memphis Recording Service, home of Sun Records. He privately records two songs (My Happiness/Thats When Your Heartaches Begin) for the sum of $4, leaving with a ten-inch acetate. Office manager Marion Keisker jots a note for ownerSam Phillips: Good ballad singer. January 4, 1954 A young Elvis Presley visits the Memphis Recording Service to record Casual Love Affair and Ill Never Stand in Your Way and meets Sun Records ownerSam Phillips. June 27, 1954 After several fruitless recording sessions,Sam Phillipspairs Elvis Presley with guitaristScotty Mooreand bass player Bill Black. He hopes the singer might find his voice by rehearsing with other musicians cut from the same country, pop, gospel and R&B cloth. July 5, 1954 Rock and roll history is made when Elvis Presley,Scotty Mooreand Bill Black spontaneously perform bluesman Arthur Big Boy Cruddups Thats All Right in romping, uptempo style. The next day, bluegrass pioneerBill Monroes Blue Moon of Kentucky is given a similarly playful treatment. On July 19th, the two songs are released as Elvis Presleys first single, which bears the legend Sun 209. July 19, 1954 Sun releases Thats All Right and Blue Moon of Kentucky by Elvis Presley, backed by guitaristScotty Mooreand bassist Bill Black. July 20, 1954 Elvis Presley makes his first public appearance, performing on a flatbed truck in Memphis. This inaugurates a period of wildly performed and riotously received concerts that will be interrupted only by Presleys induction into the U.S. Army. August 15, 1955 Elvis Presley signs a management contract with Colonel Tom Parker, whose other clients included country-music stars Eddy Arnold and Hank Snow. The relationship with Parker will continue till Presleys death. November 1, 1955 Despite Presleys growing popularity, his five Sun singles fail to make a dent on the national charts. Phillips sells his contract to RCA Records for $35,000. November 20, 1955 Elvis Presleys contract with Sun Records, including all previously released and recorded material, is sold to the New York-based RCA label for $35,000.January 27, 1956 Elvis Presleys debut single for RCA, Heartbreak Hotel, is released. The first of Presleys 17 Number One hits, it holds down the top spot for eight weeks.
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