初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vac.docx

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1、熟练掌握以下词汇和短语：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, quite a few, most, most of time, Huangguoshu Waterfall, Central Park 2. 学习并熟练掌握下列句型，谈论过去发生的事情。Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains.Did you go with anyone? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.Did you do anything special last month?Huangguoshu Waterfall is very wonderful, so I took quite a few photos.【重点难点】重点：能够熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论过去发生的事情。难点：能够熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论过去发生的事情。 【课堂探究】探究1尝试将下面A组中的每一个单词与B组分别搭配，构成16个不定代词或不定副词。A Bsome (一些) one (指代：某个)any (任何) body（躯体）no (没有) thing（事情、事物）every (每个) where（哪里）(1)含有some: _(某人) /=_ (某人)/ _(某事物)/ _(某处)some用于肯定句，那么，含some的不定代词或不定副词也用于_。(2) 含有any: _ (任何人)/= _ (任何人)/ _ (任何事物)/ _ (任何地方)any用于否定句，那么，含any的不定代词或不定副词也用于否定句。(3) 含有no: _ (没人) /= _ (没人)/ _(没有事物) /_ (没地方)no是否定词，同理，含no的不定代词或不定副词也是_。(4) 含有every: _ (每人)/= _ (每人)/ _ (每件事物) /_ (处处)erery用于各种句型，同理，含erery的不定代词或不定副词也用于_。【针对练习】 Julie did something fun on vacation. (改为一般疑问句)Did Julie _ _ _ fun on vacation?探究2 观察下面划线部分并总结规律。(1)She is a beautiful girl. She can tell interesting stories.(2)I did something special in New York. Did you go anywhere interesting?结论：通常，形容词修饰名词时，要放在被修饰的名词_；但是，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，必须放在被修饰的不定代词或不定副词_。【针对练习】Did you meet _ on vacation?A. someone interesting B. interesting someone C. anyone interesting D. no one interesting【达标练习】一、单项填空。1. Did you do _ on vacation?A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. nothing interesting2. I stayed at home most of time _ for tests.A. study B. studies C. studied D. to study3. Did you go _ wonderful?A.somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere4. Julie didnt go out with _.A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone5. There are _ bananas and _ broccoli on the table.A. much; little B. a few; a littleC. little; few D. a little; a few二、按括号内的要求完成句子。1. Rick _(stay) at home last weekend. (动词填空)2. She went to New York City last year. (改为一般疑问句)_ she _ New York City last year?3. Tom visited museums yesterday.（改为否定句）Tom _ _ museums yesterday.4. Lisa went to summer camp on vacation.（对画线部分提问）_ _ Lisa _ on vacation?5. Huangguoshu Waterfall was very wonderful.（对画线部分提问）_ _ Huangguoshu Waterfall?三、根据汉语完成英语句子。1. Brad played sports _ _ _ (大多数时间) last weekend.2. Did you buy _ _(一些特别的东西) in India?3. Li Ming took _ _ _ (相当多) photos in Guizhou.4. Hi, Helen. _ _ _ _. (好久不见了).5. Did Julie go out _ _(和任何人一起)？6. Did you go _ _(任何有趣的地方)?7. Gra