2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）（II ）卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Excuse me. Where is the museum? It is quite far. It will take you half _ hour to go there by _bus.A . an; /B . an; aC . a; /D . /; /2. （2分）(2015.福建漳州）I was born _September 15th，1998A . atB . onC . in3. （2分）Would you like to eat, dear?Yes, some bread please. Im a little hungry.A . something deliciousB . anything deliciousC . delicious somethingD . delicious anything4. （2分） Where are you going before you go to the subway station? To the bank. I want to change the note into coins.A . single soundB . short letterC . paper money5. （2分）Are you better today, Alice?一Yes，but I still feel after the illnessA . angryB . weakC . lonelyD . unfair6. （2分）The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _. A . beautiful; carefullyB . beautifully; carefullyC . moving; carefulD . happily; careful7. （2分）My parents are strict with me. They always make me my homework before I go out.A . to startB . startC . to finishD . finish8. （2分）（2015贵州铜仁）I cant _ my pen. Can you _ it?A . find, look atB . look at, seeC . look for, look atD . find, see9. （2分）- Can you play the guitar?- _. But I can play the piano.A . Yes, I can.B . No, I cant.C . Yes, I do.D . No, I dont.10. （2分）- _ is your school from your home?- Its fifteen minutes walk.A . How longB . How muchC . How farD . How old11. （2分）Hello! Whats _name?My name is Linda.A . hisB . herC . yourD . its12. （2分）Mikes tape player is in the bookcase. How about _ ?A . herB . hersC . sheD . hers13. （2分）Is that _ ruler?No, the ruler is _A . her; heB . her; hisC . hers; heD . hers; his14. （2分）（2016镇江）After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me . A . sheB . hersC . herD . herself15. （2分） Who is Lin Shuhao? Hes a basketball .A . starB . schoolC . nameD . game二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Home AloneIt was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely 2our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, No. Then the man asked if we would like to3some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 4and came into our house. He took out a5and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie6easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked7of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to 8money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his 9.He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,10the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man 11to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the12pay phone to call the police.Soon 13came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were14that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 15the door to strangers. I learnt a lesson on safety.（1）A . window B . door C . book D . fridge （2）A . if B . why C . when D . how （3）A . lend B . borrow C . sell D . buy （4）A . politely B . slowly C . hard D . quietly （5）A . book B . knife C . gift D . pen （6）A . himself B . myself C . herself D . themselves （7）A . none B . neither C . both D . all （8）A . look at B . look after C . look like D . look for （9）A . feet B . hands C . neck D . legs （10）A . and B . so C . or D . but （11）A . wanted B . remembered C . forgot D . tried （12）A . farthest B . nearest C . largest D . smallest （13）A . my friends B . the police C . the neighbors D . my parents （14）A . glad B . angry C . sad D . sorry （15）A . cleaning B . closing C . locking D . opening 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly (苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea! （1）The Venus flytrap is a kind of _. A . meatB . plantC . foodD . animal（2）What does the underlined word presses probably means? A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 吃掉（3）Why do some plants eat animal meat? A . Because plants are dangerous to animals.B . Because animals are dangerous to plants.C . Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.D . Because plants think animal meat is delicious.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground.B . There are many plants that eat all animals meat.C . Venus flytrap has a lot of nitrogen.D . We can see many Venus flytraps all over the world.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywherein a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?（1）Reading can always keep yourself_.A . boredB . tiredC . sadD . happy（2）You can read a book _.A . only on a planeB . when you are driving a carC . anywhereD . only in the bathroom（3）You can read faster_.A . if you read as a hobbyB . if you are a studentC . after you read a bookD . if you are a writer（4）It is _ that reading is out of date.A . trueB . not trueC . sureD . possible（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Good readers must be good writersB . Reading is a good hobby for different reasons.C . You can read on computersD . Reading is not out of date.19. （10分） WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的) for you, at least until youre out of school. Does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang teenager said, “They think because Im in middle school I should concentrate on my work. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes its hard to talk to them.”After some negotiations (商谈), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the computer.Shen Ying, 17, Jianyang, Sichuan Province. Since she feels shes grown up now, she wants more respect from her parents. “My father shouted at me when hes in a bad mood. He doesnt listen to me, but instead acts like, Im the boss!” said the teenager “Id like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.”Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. “I want trust from my parents,” Lu said.Its the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的), but their parents are very concerned about their kids futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Find the right time for a talk. On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to earn trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure they know that youre not going to screw up (搞砸) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said.（1）根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）According to the passage, we can learn Hu Muqing wants more time to relax, Shen Ying wants more _ from her parents and Lu Yiting needs more _ from his parents.（2）Hu Muqings parents care much about his _ and Lu Yitings parents concern about her _ she makes.（3）在上文中找出这个句子的同义句，并抄到横线上。Does it seem that your parents love make you stressed out?（4）根据短文内容，把画线句子翻译为汉语。On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter, so they can get inside your head a little.”（5）根据短文内容回答问题In Mr Sun Yunxiaos opinion, what should the teenagers do to get along well with their paretns?(One of the opinions is enough)四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）选择合适的选项补全对话A：could you tell me how you can speak English so well?B：Well，I think listening more is very important_A：Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.B：_I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012，and that really helps a lotA：_B：Um，I think vocabulary is the most importantYou can express yourself freely when you have a large vocabularyA：_B：ReadingI have read many English booksThat really helps with my English vocabularyA：_B：Never be afraid of making mistakesThe more you speak，the more freely you can express yourselfEnjoy losing face，then you Can learn English wellA. CertainlyB.“ Crazy English” might be helpfulC. But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?D. I always write down the new words on the notebookE. whats the most important part of speaking English?F. What else do you think can help improve spoken English?G. I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home.五、 翻译 (共5题；共9分)21. （1分）安迪花了很多钱买书。 Andy has _ a lot of money _ _ books.22. （2分）直到明年年底，我们仍要忙于这项工作。 By the end of next year, we will still _ _ _ this work.23. （2分）几乎所有的孩子都喜欢连环漫画。 Nearly all children like _ _.24. （2分）这儿有一些关于电脑的书。 Here are some _ _ computers.25. （2分）他和他的朋友一起去上学。He _ with his friends.六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）根据首字母提示完成句子。 （1）Whats the p_ of China? Its over 1.3 billion. （2）The sun rises in the e_ and sets in the west. （3）M_ of people around the world come to visit this city every year. （4）My h_ is in the countryside. Im from a small village. （5）Dont argue with your parents, e_ in public. Its impolite. 27. （1分）根据句意和汉语提示写单词。In order to stay healthy, you shouldnt only eat food that _good.(尝起来)Eating burnt food can increase the _of cancer.(风险)When an _says “ocean”, hes talking about a small pool.(蚂蚁)I got up too early and Im feeling very _now.（困倦的）I hope that all of you will _your dreams.(实现)28. （1分）I didnt go to the concert last night.Thats a s_. The concert was wonderful. 29. （1分）单词拼写Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f_, it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.Lans hometown was hit by a s _earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q_arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we cant prevent an earthquake from h_we can use someMethods(方法) to reduce harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d _Another method is to cover your head and neck u _a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u _the shaking stops.Japan is a c _which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a_after an earthquake.“There should be more safety t_at schools in our country,” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when ones life is the most important of all.30. （1分）根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。（1）The old woman is crying _(悲伤). What happened to her?（2）Ive _(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.（3）Kitty got _(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.（4）The plane _(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.（5）How many _(街区) are there in your hometown?七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）I want to buy some_(stamp)in the post office32. （1分）Wheres you father?He _(make) the kite for me.33. （1分）People use cats to catch _(mouse). 34. （1分）Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some