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2020年初中英语牛津版(深圳广州)八年级下册期末模拟试卷(1)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题;共20分)1. (1分)What will you do during your vacation?We havent decided yet, but its really exciting to have so many days to have a rest.A . weekdayB . weekendC . holiday2. (1分)The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather. A . ranB . movedC . shookD . remained3. (1分)Come and sit down the fire. Your hand cold. A . besides ,has been feltB . by, feelsC . near, is feltD . beside has felt4. (1分)Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city , but she had no _ . A . troubleB . ideaC . luckD . time5. (1分)Peter likes pop music, but his father his mother likes it. A . both; andB . not only; but alsoC . neither; norD . either; or6. (1分)Why is the teacher mad at the boy? A . worried aboutB . excited aboutC . annoyed with7. (1分)The teacher told us we should pay more _ to our spellings in our homework. A . excuseB . attentionC . chanceD . practice8. (1分)An accident stopped her _ here on time. A . from comingB . to comeC . comeD . worked9. (1分)I have a piece of good news for you. Guo Jingmings new book last Saturday. A . came outB . came up withC . came inD . came to10. (1分)Alice is new here, but she soon _ getting up early. A . gets used toB . be used toC . used toD . uses to11. (1分)Mr Smith will _ 10,000 yuan for those new computers. A . spendB . payC . takeD . cost12. (1分)Yesterday evening ,I_along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A . walkB . walkedC . was walkingD . am walking13. (1分)Could I your notebook, Gina?Yes, of course. Here you are.A . borrowB . to borrowC . lendD . to lend14. (1分)What the teacher said just now is a little difficult to understand. Youd better _. A . write it downB . write them downC . write down it15. (1分)Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?Certainly. In the principals office. They _ happily at that time.A . are talkingB . have talkedC . were talking16. (1分)_ Tom and Bob your brothers?A . AreB . BeC . IsD . Do17. (1分)The boy _ red is Bill, and the boy _ white coat is Peter. A . in a; in aB . in a; inC . in; inD . in; in a18. (1分)He teaches us well and loves every student, so he is a _ teacher. A . lovelyB . much lovedC . loveD . many loved19. (1分)Id like a cup of tea _ nothing in it.OK. What else?A . haveB . hasC . withD . and20. (1分)Mark, dont play computer games. Lets do A . useful anythingB . anything usefulC . useful somethingD . something useful二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Its Monday. This is Toms first 1at school. Now he is in 2classroom, but he isnt happy. Here he cant 3his grandma. And he cant play 4his dog Polly, either.Hi! My name is Betty Smith. I am twelve years old. 5is your name? Someone(某人)says to him.Tom looks up and sees a beautiful 6. There are two oranges in her hand.My name is Tom Miller. Miller is my 7name, says Tom.Nice to meet you, Tom, Betty says, and then she gives(给)Tom a(n) 8.They talk and eat happilyCan you tell me about your 9? Betty asks.Of course, says Tom. This is a 10of my family. 11!These are my parents Bill and Jane. This is my fathers mother, my 12. Thats Polly, my13. My brother Henry isnt in the photo.Oh, what a 14photo! Ill tell you about my family, tooTom and Betty have a good day at school. They are good 15now.(1)A . job B . day C . sport D . desk (2)A . my B . your C . his D . her (3)A . see B . know C . say D . thank (4)A . from B . at C . for D . with (5)A . Where B . Who C . How D . What (6)A . teacher B . boy C . girl D . woman (7)A . first B . last C . right D . old (8)A . orange B . flower C . pencil D . pen (9)A . computer B . family C . school D . capital (10)A . hall B . map C . shop D . photo (11)A . Listen B . Look C . Spell D . Open (12)A . grandpa B . aunt C . grandma D . uncle (13)A . dog B . eat C . bird D . flower (14)A . same B . big C . nice D . cold (15)A . cousins B . brothers C . sisters D . friends 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共48分)22. (10分)New Books this MonthThe Long NightThis is David Reillys first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and Hard WorkThis exciting story is Joannas twentieth.Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shopHospital or CinemaMarcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year.Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film starWhat will Tina do?(1)The Long Night was written by _.A . David ReillyB . MahaC . JoannaD . Marcie Jacome(2)The story of Hard Work happened in _.A . AustraliaB . ThailandC . IndiaD . England(3)From the passage we can see Tina is_.A . a doctorB . a film starC . a writerD . a college(大学) student(4)_ is about a difficult journey.A . Hospital or CinemaB . Hard WorkC . The Long NightD . Harry Potter(5)The passage above is_.A . an advertisement(广告)B . a storyC . a novelD . a diary23. (10分)阅读理解 How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied(多样的). Its called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用程序). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you understand what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(资源)to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized(个性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. (1)How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Learn through digital ways at school.(2)Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _. a. Apps b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. Weibo and WeChatA . abfB . adfC . bceD . cde(3)What is the problem of digital learning? A . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . Maybe you cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.(4)How can you protect your eyes when learning through digital ways? A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.24. (10分)根据短文理解完成下列各题。CShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone (经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.(1)About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen .A . worked in the factoriesB . did houseworkC . caught fish for a livingD . lived a happy life(2)What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A . They have come to visit their friends.B . They have built a lot of factories and companies.C . They have got plenty of money from China.D . They have come to buy things.(3)Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. settled down means .A . made downB . sat downC . began to workD . stayed there25. (18分)阅读理解 Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses - smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch .Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. He says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and wishes.Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says its more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream. (1)From the passage we know _. A . dreams are remembered by everyoneB . dreams express all that we think in our mindC . dreams include all the senses and things we touchD . how the brain works while dreaming(2)A book on dreaming was written by . A . Carl JungB . Sigmund FreudC . Robert StickgoldD . the writer(3)The underlined word solutions probably means _ in Chinese. A . 解决的方法B . 分析的过程C . 面临的形势D . 坚持的立场(4)In the passage, all the psychiatrists _. A . believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceB . believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the worldC . study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideasD . have the same idea that people often dream about things they want(5)Which would be the best title for the passage? A . The Fact of DreamsB . The Ways of DreamsC . The Advice on DreamsD . The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)26. (10分)根据句意及提示,完成下列句子中所缺的单词。 (1)The tree grew to a _(高度) of 20 feet. (2)No one was _(living, not dead) after the
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