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2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)1. (10分) Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving across a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend(转弯处),it1and a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to enjoy with eyes wide open. Some passengers began a discussion about it. The young man was also 2 by the scenery. On his return he3 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 4 of the train. He wanted to sell the house,but nobody would buy it.Soon the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the 5 . He thought it was a good place for6 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the7 passengers would be very interested in the house.He tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisements. 8 the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs. To everyones surprise, the young man was 9 180,000dollars for a three-year rent.This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very important to10(1)A . fell behind B . dropped off C . slowed down D . rushed out (2)A . attracted B . frightened C . trapped D . attacked (3)A . got on B . looked for C . got off D . waited for (4)A . track B . conductor C . passenger D . noise (5)A . room B . place C . house D . land (6)A . advertisements B . Information C . relaxing D . travelling (7)A . excited B . tired C . surprised D . worried (8)A . Since then B . At last C . At least D . So far (9)A . shown B . allowed C . offered D . returned (10)A . success B . confidence C . activity D . invention 2. (15分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以入空白处的最佳选项。Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. “I dont understand, but I1your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a 2from Suzhou. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider(蜘蛛) on the table so I killed it for her and she seemed very 3. Do English people like spiders?”“Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop 4, so there was a ladder. Grandmother5me walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought a smart 6for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to wonder 7it was all right. Your grandmother came in and 8!”“Then I broke a small 9 in the bathroom. Your grandmothers face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left I gave 10grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She 11it. I think she was happy I was going.”I 12to Lu, “My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse 13they will have no money. You must not kill a “money spider”or the same will happen. It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. A(n)14umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years bad luck, and 13 is 15a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid. ”(1)A . affected B . loved C . frightened D . encouraged (2)A . pen B . purse C . dress D . handbag (3)A . honest B . humorous C . happy D . unhappy (4)A . back B . right C . front D . left (5)A . stopped B . kept C . insisted D . suggested (6)A . wallet B . umbrella C . flower D . shirt (7)A . why B . that C . if D . where (8)A . laughed B . screamed C . clapped D . cheered (9)A . bowl B . bottle C . plate D . mirror (10)A . my B . your C . her D . our (11)A . didnt like B . liked C . enjoyed D . smelt (12)A . shouted B . talked C . told D . explained (13)A . but B . for C . or D . so (14)A . open B . closed C . new D . old (15)A . hardly B . never C . seldom D . also 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)3. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。News ReviewHead-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato CompetitionA tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.(1)About people were hurt in the head-on crash. A . 18B . 29C . 60D . 250(2)A lot of people visited Mount Tai . A . 13 hours after the earthquakeB . on May 18C . during the May Day holidayD . on April 16(3)Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Yaan to offer help. A . HuainanB . ChengduC . TaishanD . New York(4)Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs . A . in Wenchuan earthquakeB . in Yaan earthquakeC . when she took a trainD . when she climbed mountains(5)The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to . A . help the people in YaanB . save the people on the trainsC . forget the terrible timeD . help grow better tomatoes4. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。CMany children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they cannot go to regular school. How do they get their education?In Hollywood many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons for the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers job is very important. They are responsible for making sure that the children work only the permitted hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that the children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.Child actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous stars.(1)The teachers in Hollywood usually hold classes in _.A . a classroom buildingB . some interesting placesC . a Mississippi riverboatD . a spaceship(2)The teachers duty is to make sure that the child actors _.A . do not overworkB . learn what they must learnC . have enough sleep and playD . all the above(3)The pupils are not allowed to continue working if they _.A . do not act wellB . go to regular schoolC . do not get good marksD . cannot become famous stars(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . California law does not allow children to act in TV shows.B . Many of the child actors can become famous stars.C . The lessons are given by about forty teachers.D . The teachers must teach them from September to June.5. (8分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。C“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “ Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, may talks over the phone finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simple doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the rule of the game of language. (1)When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “_”.A . How are you?B . HelloC . I dont knowD . Fine(2)When a person disagree with someone, it is polite to say “_”.A . You are wrong. I disagreeB . Im not sureC . Im sure I disagreeD . No, I disagree(3)When a person says “Ive to go now./ Someones at the door.” the person may be _.A . Giving an excuseB . Hurting someones feelingsC . illD . asking you a question(4)The rule of the game of language is probably “_”.A . Always say what you meanB . Dont disagree with peopleC . Never say exactly what youre thinkingD . Be polite6. (10分) My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece.(1)The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.A . to help her become less shyB . to help her become smartC . to help her live happilyD . to help her walk out of her house(2)Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.A . was Lillians nieceB . was as old as her daughterC . was from Washington HeightsD . had shiny black hair and a big smile, too(3)Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.A . she moved to New JerseyB . they were different from each otherC . her best friend travelled to FloridaD . her best friend lost her life on a trip(4)“I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _A . Paragraph 2B . Paragraph 3C . Paragraph 4D . Paragraph 5(5)We can infer (推断) from the passage that_.A . Laura is outgoingB . Laura helps Donna a lotC . Laura and Donna are of the same ageD . Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death三、 单词拼写 (共6题;共6分)7. (1分)We are walking slowly _(沿着)the river. 8. (1分)The children often go on _(野餐) in spring. 9. (1分)This is a _(白色的) cup. 10. (1分)Please run _ (慢慢地). I cant catch up with you. 11. (1分)We are training harder than usual, so I think we have a better _(机会)of winning. 12. (1分)To my s _(吃惊), he can do everything that I cant do. 四、 翻译下列句子 (共7题;共15分)13. (4分)刚刚我跟Jill去公园散步了。I _ _ _ _ with Jill in the park just now.14. (2分)多么恐怖的消息啊!所有人都害怕极了。_news it was! Everybody was really afraid.15. (2分)放学后别到处闲逛。Dont_after school.16. (2分)妈妈要求我帮忙做家务My mother_me_some housework17. (1分)别横跨街道除非交通灯变成绿色。(词数不限) Dont go across the street _.18. (2分)在你第一天开车时就应该牢记这条规则了You_all these traffic rules_before the first day you drive a car19. (2分)你能告诉我你每天早上几点钟醒吗? Could you tell me what time you _ _ every morning?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)任务型阅读Do you want to be happy? _They will help you become a happy personBe thankful. There are so many things to be thankful for. _Thank your parents for preparing meals for you ; thank the school bus driver for driving you home safely and thank the mailman for bringing you your letters every day. By doing this you will f
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