上海新世纪版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） What do you use the ipad _? I use it to study EnglishA . toB . atC . for2. （2分）Sorry, I have broken the chair.It doesnt matter, _ you should be careful next time.A . andB . orC . soD . but3. （2分） you your homework?No, I haventA . Have；finishedB . Are；finishingC . Did；finishD . Will：finish4. （2分）- Lets go to the community if it _ tomorrow.- But nobody knows if it _ tomorrow.A . wont rain; rainsB . doesnt rain; rainsC . doesnt rain; will rainD . wont rain; will rain5. （2分）I saw Jim _ into that new building just now.Oh, its our new library. It _ to the public for a week.A . walk; has openedB . walk; has been openC . walking; has openedD . walking; has been open6. （2分）Its really _ to be alone at home. I like staying with my friends.A . relaxingB . boringC . interestingD . interested7. （2分）- Your name again? I _ catch it.- Henry smith.A . dontB . didntC . wouldntD . wont8. （2分）Mike, how about your journey to Mount Huang?Everything was wonderful except that our car_ once on the way.A . broke intoB . broke downC . turned intoD . turned down9. （2分）To something means to make something happen or appear A . createB . bringC . plan10. （2分） Could you tell me _ tomorrow afternoon?A . when the movie will startB . where will the movie startC . when will the movie startD . where the movie will start二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of routes (路线) and with accidents!At birth we get on the train and 1our parents. They are the ones who give us tickets. We believe they will always 2by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving 3on this journey alone.As time goes by, other people will get on the train, many of whom will be significant (重要的)Our brothers, sisters, friends, children, and even the love of our life.Many will get off during the 4and stir (打动) our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed that we wont even know when their seats are left 5.This train ride will 6happiness, sadness, expectations, hellos and goodbyes.The mystery to everyone is: We do not know at which station we ourselves will 7. So, we must live in the best waylove, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It is important to do this because when the 8comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty, we should leave behind beautiful memories for those who will 9to travel on the train of life.Thank you for being one of the 10on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!（1）A . meet B . help C . bring （2）A . work B . study C . travel （3）A . it B . you C . us （4）A . journey B . visit C . day （5）A . dirty B . old C . empty （6）A . be full of B . be good with C . be made of （7）A . grow up B . get off C . give up （8）A . dream B . time C . person （9）A . refuse B . forget C . continue （10）A . students B . teachers C . passengers 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12. （8分）阅读理解BThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark at night. However, the electric light was not his only invention. Nearly every two weeks, he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started trying out his new ideas at a very young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience didnt end well. He was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked as a telegraph operator (电报员) for five years, but he continued to spend much of his time creating things until the vote recorder (投票计数器), his first invention, came in 1868.Thomas Edison was nearly deaf in one ear, but he never minded. Because of this, he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to eat and sleep. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.（1）Who taught Edison mostly in his life? A . His mother.B . His wife.C . No one but himself.D . A telegraph operator.（2）How old was Edison when he had his first invention? A . 12.B . 17.C . 19.D . 21.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Edison was able to do all his jobs well enough.B . Edison was one of the worlds greatest inventors.C . Edison was creative enough to invent so many things.D . Sometimes Edisons wife had to remind him to eat and sleep.（4）How do you feel about Thomas Edison? A . He was serious.B . He was humorous.C . He was unlucky.D . He was hard-working.13. （10分）Welcome to the zoo!OpeningFeesMonday to FridayAdults(成人)：$ 8.0010:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.15 18: $ 6.00Saturday to Sunday8 14: $ 3.008:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.Under 8: free(免费)（1）On Sunday, the zoo opens at_.A . 10:00 in the morningB . 8:00 in the morningC . 8:00 in the afternoon（2）The zoo opens _ days a week.A . twoB . fiveC . seven（3）If you are 13 years old, and you want to go to the zoo, you should pay_.A . $ 3B . $ 6C . $ 8（4）Kate is 12, and her little sister is 6. If they go to the zoo, they should pay_.A . $ 8B . $3C . $ 6（5）The zoo closes (关) at _ on Wednesday.A . 10:00 a.m.B . 6:00 a.m.C . 6:00 p.m.14. （10分）根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。Computer technology has become an important part of peoples life. This technology has its own special words. One well-known computer word is Google. Its the name of a popular “search engineer(引擎)” for the Internet. People use the search engineer to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The people who started the company named it Google because in math Google is a very large number-One hundred zeros follow the number one. When you “Google” a subject, you can get a lot of information about it.If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog (博客). A blog is short for a Web log. Its a personal Web page. Some people write blogs to express their opinions and ideas over the Internet. Some use them to share their lives with faraway friends or family. Others write blogs to help them deal with sickness, money problems or to choose movies to see or books to read. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.（1）Google and Blog are two kinds of popular search engineer.（2）One can use Google to search the Internet for all information he wants.（3）People may use blogs to share their opinions or ask others for help.（4）Bloggers must add information to their blogs every day.（5）From the passage we can infer ( 推断) that computer technology is changing peoples life.15. （6分）阅读理解English speaking people say many “thank you” every day. Early in the morning when a teacher asks a student，“Good morning. How are you?”, his answer should be.“ Im fine, thank you. And you? This is the first thank you of a day.When you hear “Your skirt is nice.” you say, “Thank you. Im happy you like it.” At your birthday party, when people give you something and say “This is for you. Happy birthday!”，you also answer, “Thank you.When your friend helps you clean the classroom after school, you say “thank you to him.When you hear people say to you Your English is very good. how do you answer it?（1）When people say to an English girl，“You look beautiful today.” she will say . A . Yes, Im always beautiful.”B . No，not at all.”C . “Do you think so?”D . Thank you. Im happy to hear it.”（2）When someone says thank you to you, your answer is “ ” A . Not at all.B . That s OKC . Its all right.D . A, B or C（3）You dont say “thank you when . A . you hear someone say to you，Your English is very good!”B . someone gives you a presentC . you meet an old friend of yoursD . you hear people say good luck(好运) to you四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据方框里的选项完成短文填空。This morning, Alice lost her pencil box. She _, but she cant find it. Alice _. Ms. Miller is in the office. Alice says to Ms. Miller, I _, Ms. Miller. Can you help me? Ms. Miller says, OK, Alice. What color _? Alice answers (回答), It is purple. Ms. Miller asks, What are in it? Alice answers, A pen, three green pencils and an eraser are in it. Whats your phone number? Ms. Miller asks. I _ when I find it. Alice says, Its 891-2307. Thank you, Ms. Miller. You are welcome, Ms. Miller says.A. can call you at once (立即)B. is your pencil boxC. looks for (寻找) it everywhereD. lost my pencil boxE. goes to the teachers office五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Perhaps youve had an experience like this. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. Well, let me show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, you can make your memory strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.（1）The first paragraph just tells us .A . Mark was afraid to speak in publicB . an example of a memory problemC . Mark often forgot his friends namesD . a language problem of Mark（2）The underlined word “opportunities” means .A . placesB . doctorsC . chancesD . positions（3）According to the passage, can make your memory better.A . realizing your memory problemsB . talking to your friendsC . doing sports every dayD . making mind pictures of what you see（4）The purpose of the passage is to help youA . to introduce the guestB . to improve your memoryC . to remember new wordsD . to forget unhappy things六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）她的微笑总是给别人留下好印象。(make a good impression on) 七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）假定你的好友名叫Bill, 是一名美国中学生, 他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游。请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。短文首句已给出, 不计人总词数。提示: (1)家庭情况、性格及爱好; (2)老师及同学对他的评价; (3)来宁夏旅游的原因。要求: (1)词数80左右; (2)合理增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Bill is my good friend.八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式In my _(看法)，helping others is helping ourselves. This story tellsus the truth.One day, a _（口渴的）bee went to a river to drink. As he was drinking, suddenly the beewas carried away by the running water in the _（小溪）. He tried his best to swim towards the b