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上海新世纪版(浙江)备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练:词汇运用选词填空(一)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共10题;共50分)1. (5分)用方框内的单词完成下列句子。 seem, litter, notice, shame, clean-up(1)We shouldnt _on the campus. (2)You should help your mother _the house. (3)The _on the wall said Quite. (4)I have a piano class tomorrow, so I cant come to your party. Its really a _. (5)It _that its easier than I thought. 2. (5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格. 每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) A. carried out B. probably C. character D. hobbies E. commonUntil the early twentieth century, it was always unsuccessful to transfuse blood(输血) from one person to another person. Then in 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most_ around the world because the number of the people with type O is the largest, while type AB is the least. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will_ die. Karl Landsteiners research made it possible to be sure that people who need blood get the correct type. The study of blood didnt stop. In 1972, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, _ another research about blood. And he came up with the idea that it was possible to tell one persons _only by his blood type, which can help you know about the person quickly. 3. (5分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。 translation learn a whether find important overcome it finally atTo a Chinese, English is not so easy to learn. I have met many difficulties in the past seven years in learning English. But I managed _ them and made much progress.I can well remember the spelling and meaning of the words is the first difficulty I met as a beginner. But I _ out my own way to deal with them. As for spelling, I never copied _ new word again and again to remember it. As for meaning, I rarely recite its Chinese _ but often put the word into the sentence to learn _ meaning. Moreover, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem. About grammar and idioms, I have not read lots of grammar books. I only know some ordinary grammatical rules. By doing so, I come to taste out a sense of English language. I can feel _ a sentence is good English or not. _, I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseverance. Every day, I spend _ least an hour on English. I believe, this is an _ reason why Im able to make progress in _ English.4. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,每空限填一词。 her need see strawberry two(1)Peter likes to have some _ after dinner. (2)This is not my pencil box. Its _. (3)Dave _ a sweater, so he goes to the clothes store with his mother. (4)Mothers Day is on the _ Sunday in May. (5)Here is my family photo. You can _ six people in it. 5. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 slow quick early careful easy usual happy angry bad beautiful(1)I get up _in the morning than Tony every day. (2)My mother _goes shopping once a week. (3)There is something wrong with his leg, so he walks_. (4)Mike does his homework very _, so he never makes mistakes. (5)Walk _, or we will miss the train to Beijing. (6)The old lady isnt very rich, but she lives_. (7)I dont know why he shouted at me_this morning.(8)The Maths problem is easy, so we worked it out_.(9)My cousin Linda has a good voice and she can sing_.(10)He doesnt work hard, so he often does_in his lessons. 6. (5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。 useful, called, around , help , everydayWhy do we need to learn math? It is an interesting question. Kids_the world have asked it for years. For the US students, they may get the answer from a new show_Math Alive! Forty-seven activities can teach kids how math is used in_life. For example, at one station, visitors can know that math is as _as other subjects. At another station, visitors can control the robot with the_of math skills.7. (5分)选词填空(句子选词填空)。am is are(1)Mr. Green _at school.(2) _you twelve? Yes, I _.(3)_everyone here today?(4)I _in Class 2, and my friend _in Class 3.(5)Who _that woman?(6)Tom and Joy _in Grade 1.(7) _these your books? Yes, they _.8. (5分)用所给词的适当形式填空 I foreign loud Canada understand(1)Jim is a _, and he lives in Toronto(多伦多). (2)Its very interesting to learn some _words. (3)Our English teacher said very clearly, so we all _ him well. (4)I could go to school by _ when I was seven years old. (5)If you speak more _, everyone can hear you. 9. (5分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。每词限用次。who, family, right, woman, those(1)My book is on the_. (2)These_are from New YorkThey are English teachers (3)_is your uncle? (4)The book is about an old_in England (5)_are small cities. 10. (5分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, likeA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been _ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of _ and cultural transmission(传递)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shannxi Province and _ in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went _ one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name _ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and f
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