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2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (共15题;共15分)1. (1分)The Wandering Earth, _Chinese film, has become one of _ most popular films this year. A . a; 不填B . a; theC . a; a2. (1分)The little girl wanted to buy a for lunch, but her mother didnt agree. A . popcornB . sandwichC . gravyD . corn3. (1分)Lucy performed well and her father was surprised at daughters secret talent. A . yourB . hisC . herD . my4. (1分) Bill, how far is it from your home to the post office? About _ walk.A . 20-minutesB . 20 minutesC . 20 minutes5. (1分)-Whats this_ English?-Its a penA . toB . inC . onD . at6. (1分)Ken was_ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A . stillB . alwaysC . alreadyD . almost7. (1分)Oh! NO! NO! You smoke here. Its dangerous. Cant you see the sign? Oh, Im really sorry, I didnt see it.A . may notB . mustntC . had better notD . neednt8. (1分) Are you going to England for the holiday? No. But if I _ the time, I would go.A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . would have9. (1分)How soon _ all the work _? In a week.A . will; finishedB . does; finishedC . will; be finishedD . does; be finished10. (1分)The computer programs are a puzzle to me. The more I think of them, the more questions I think of .A . askB . askedC . being askedD . to ask11. (1分)He_ until the meeting is over. A . leavesB . will leaveC . wont leaveD . didnt leave12. (1分) Doctor, Ive got a headache. Dont worry. Just take some medicine, _ youll be OK again.A . andB . butC . soD . or13. (1分)Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist_ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A . whoB . whomC . which14. (1分)To keep healthy, many old people _ in the park every morning. A . Take a showerB . take exerciseC . take a lookD . take care15. (1分)Itll take at least two hours to do this! Oh, ! I could do it in 30 minutes.A . come onB . pardon meC . you are rightD . dont mention it二、 完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 As we know, life today has many problems. One of the biggest is 1, such as water pollution, air pollution, 2pollution and so on. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes 3. It kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. 4bad for living things in the world. Noise pollution 5us talk louder and become angry 6.The Earth is 7home and we must save it. We cant 8rubbish here and there. We should go to work and school 9bus or with our friends in the same car. Everybody 10save the Earth.(1)A . pollution B . problem C . protection (2)A . sound B . noise C . factory (3)A . old B . young C . dirty (4)A . Its B . Thats C . Thiss (5)A . gives B . makes C . hopes (6)A . fast B . easily C . slowly (7)A . your B . their C . our (8)A . get B . throw C . grow (9)A . ride B . buy C . by (10)A . have to B . may C . should 三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (共3题;共30分)17. (10分)阅读理解 Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan in 2008. Thousands of people died in it. So its important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.If you are in a shop and far from the door, dont try to run outside and rush for exit. Everyone will be doing that and youll find it hard getting out. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong cover near you.When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure its safe to get up.If you are at home and you smell gas(煤气), open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.(1)Most earthquakes are too to hurt people as the writer tells us. A . strongB . weakC . dangerousD . big(2)If youre in a classroom when an earthquake hits, youd better . A . rush to the door right awayB . run after the classmates quicklyC . go to the playground quicklyD . stay under the desk and away from the window(3)The underlined word tip means .A . adviceB . storyC . warningD . text(4)The passage mainly tells us . A . how many people died in the big earthquake in WenchuanB . how we can keep away from the tall things during an earthquakeC . how we can save ourselves during an earthquakeD . how we can get out of our homes when an earthquake hits18. (10分)阅读理解 It was summertime. Donna walked into the classroom. Good afternoon, everybody! That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didnt like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, Okay, well. Lets get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today were studying participles as adjectives(分词作形容词). Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, were just going to practice using present participles as adjectives. Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject(主语)is causing. For example, when we say grammar is boring, we mean that the subjectgrammar causes an emotion of boredom. If we say, The movie is interesting, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far? Is anyone confused?The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students faces.(1)When did the story take place ? A . On a spring morning.B . On a winter afternoon.C . On a summer afternoon.D . On an autumn evening.(2)How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ? A . By telling a story.B . By asking questions.C . By giving examples.D . By showing a movie.(3)Why was the classroom quiet ? A . Because the students were afraid of Donna.B . Because Donna asked the students to be quiet.C . Because the students were doing their homework.D . Because the students didnt understand what Donna was saying.(4)From the passage, we can learn that Donna was a . A . teacherB . hostC . writerD . reporter19. (10分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Bikes and cars are two important (重要的) things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why?We all know that the bike cant go quickly, but its easy for people to buy and ride it. As for the car, it needs too much money. Most Americans live far from the center of cities or their working places. So they need cars to go shopping or go to work every day. Most Chinese people live near their working places, so they dont need cars to go to work. And its good for the environment (环境) if people stop driving. Thats why it is “NoCar Day” on September 22nd every year. For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. (1)Which two things does the passage talk about? (不超过5个词) (2)When is “No Car Day” every year? (不超过5个词) (3)What does the writer think of riding a bike? (不超过5个词) 四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)20. (15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 One Saturday afternoon, my daughter Alice asked me, Are all people the same even _ they are different in color? I thought for a minute and then I said, Ill explain to you if we can make _quick stop at the grocery store. I have something interesting to show you. At the grocery store, we _ some apples: red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Alice, Its time to answer your question. I put one apple of each kind on the table. Then I looked at Alice, who had a strange look on her _.People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. Some of the apples may not even look like the others. As I was talking, Alice was examining each one _. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled _ with a knife, placing them back on the table, but in a different place. Okay, Alice, tell me which is which. She said, Thats _. They all look the same now. Take a bite of each one and taste. See if that _you decide which one is which. Smile came across her face, People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you take _the outside, theyre pretty much the same on the _.She totally got it. I didnt need to say or do anything else.五、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题l分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony(颁奖典礼)in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildingIt is _. On the ground floor, ther
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