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上海新世纪版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change 4. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 5them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies 6sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new 7was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking 8ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries,including China and Japan,9their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. 10first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.(1)A . scientist B . artist C . musician D . invention (2)A . carry B . carrying C . to carry D . carried (3)A . few B . a few C . little D . a little (4)A . largely B . differently C . greatly D . freely (5)A . Between B . Among C . Before D . After (6)A . in B . of C . on D . with (7)A . mistake B . product C . world D . material (8)A . for B . out C . after D . around (9)A . made B . were made C . have made D . hade made (10)A . Chinese B . Japanese C . Americans D . Russians 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (10分)阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation wont be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. People may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So scientists are doing everything they can to help improve the space environment. (1)How many kinds of dangers in space does the passage mention? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Scientists have found out many ways to solve problems in space.B . People can have a travel to space or even live in space in ten years.C . The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children.D . Space is really dangerous, so it only interests scientists on the earth.(3)_ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. A . B . C . D . (4)The main purpose of this passage is to _. A . introduce what the space environment is like nowB . warn us the dangers in the space environment nowC . tell us spacemen are working hard to improve the space environmentD . explain why space rubbish has caused lots of damage to the environment3. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。Abbreviations(缩写) are now widely used in our daily lives. Here are some of them. Are you familiar with them?R.S.V.P. stands for a French phrase, “rpondez, sil vous plat,” which means “please reply.” If R.S.V.P. is written on an invitation, it means the invited guest must tell the host(主人) whether or not they plan to attend the party as soon as possible. Because the hosts who are planning a dinner party or a wedding need to know how many people to count on and how much food and drink to buy. More important, though, it is polite to reply someone who was nice enough to invite you, even if it is to say that you are sorry that you will not be able to attend.B.Y.O.B. has been used first in the early 1970s to mean “bring your own bottle (of wine)”, although in present-day it is just as likely to mean “bring your own booze” or “bring your own beer”. It was used by small restaurants that was not allowed to sell wine. But now B.Y.O.B. is often placed on an invitation to tell the guests that the host will not be providing wine and that guests are welcome to bring their own.R.I.P stands for “rest in peace” in English, The phrase was not found before the 8th century. It became ubiquitous(普遍现象) on the tombs of Christians in the 18th century, Now, it is always written on tombstones to express the wish of forever rest and peace to someone who has died.P.K. means “Player Killing” originally. The word P.K. is now also used in China and Taiwan as a verb(动词). In fact, there may actually be no player killing. It is most used in 1v1 situations like 1v1 basketball, 1v1 chess, 1v1 footrace and so on. P.K. can also be used in situations where one team is against another in a 1 team vs 1 team competition like in the NBA, soccer, baseball and so on.(1)If you receive a party invitation with R.S.V.P., you _.A . have to go to the partyB . should reply as soon as possibleC . have to buy some foodD . should make plans for the party(2)R.I.P. is used to someone who _.A . holds a partyB . likes drinking beerC . has been deadD . joins in a game(3)_ will be used when there is a competition between two teams.A . R.S.V.P .B . B.Y.O.B .C . R.I.PD . P.K .(4)The writer wants to introduce some foreign _to us by writing this passage.A . culturesB . historiesC . scienceD . stories4. (6分)阅读理解 A Walk With My DogMy dog and I take a walk down the street,And we say hello to people we meet.Theres Mike the baker(面包师), outside of his shop.As we get closer he tells us to stop.He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake,And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake.Theres Mrs. McGinn, a teacher from school.She has two children, a dog, and a pool.Say hi to Rory who works on his truck(卡车).It wont get started so we wish him luck.Along comes Bridge who just learned to drive.She gives Jake a pat(轻拍)and me a high-five.Were back from our walk, the mail truck now parks.I know that its there since Jake always barks.Its Bill the mailman who never comes late.Arriving at noon, he opens the gate.Here is your mail now for house number three.Does Jake save that bark for when he sees me?(1)How many people do the writer and his dog meet? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.(2)Which of the following is true? A . Rorys truck wont start.B . Mike just learns to drive.C . Jake is Mrs. McGinns dog.D . Bill always gives Jake a biscuit.5. (8分)阅读理解 One day in a restaurant, the American writer Anne Herbert wrote this sentence on a piece of paper: Random(任意的) actions of kindness. Later she repeated it in an interview on a TV show, and it soon caught peoples eyes and made people think about how small kind actions could make our daily lives better. One rainy night, a woman was standing at a bus stop waiting for the bus. A man came by on a motorcycle and offered to give her a ride. Of course, the woman said no. It would be crazy to accept a ride from a stranger on a motorcycle. Suddenly the man reached out and put a 50-dollar bill in her hand. He said, Please take a taxi. It hurts me to see you standing here in the rain. Before she could refuse, he left quickly on his motorcycle. Kind actions can be contagious. Once, a woman was going through a toll station(收费站) on a highway. Instead of paying for one ticket, she asked for two. She said to the toll collector, The second ticket is for the car behind me. She didnt know the person in that car. She just did it without thinking more. So when the next car came up, the toll collector said to the driver, You dont have to pay. The woman in the blue car just paid for you. The driver was so surprised that he decided to pay for the person behind him. This continued with 14 drivers that day.So just imagine what the world will be like if we all practice random actions of kindness from time to time?(1)When the man on the motorcycle offered to give a ride, the woman probably felt he is_. A . helpfulB . friendlyC . sillyD . strange(2)The underlined word contagious in Paragraph 3 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 有感染力的B . 有用的C . 有生机的D . 有说服力的(3)One of the features(特征) of random actions of kindness is _. A . its necessary to take time to plan for itB . you should wait for a proper time to do itC . to do something good without thinkingD . to perform kindly for a certain need(4)Which of the following best ends the passage? A . We will not only give, but also get a lot out of it.B . It helps us understand why people help each other.C . Have you ever done any random actions of kindness?D . Will more people accept random actions of kindness?三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)选词填空。skirt, look, pair ,buy, need, storeSally wants to go shopping (去购物). She needs a sweater and two _of socks. She asks her good friend Helen to go with her, because she _some advice (建议). They go to the clothes _ . Sally likes the yellow sweater, but it doesnt _nice on her. The blue one is better, so she wants to _it. Dont forget the socks, Helen says. Then she helps Sally select (挑选) some socks. At last, Sally takes the sweater and some socks. She takes a _for Helen, too.Helen is so happy.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)Last summer I visited a beautiful small village on the c _ of Qingdao. 五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)Thank you for _ (help) me so much, Tom. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C. We became friends again. D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. F. Swimming class was my favorite. _I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. _We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness(想家)was

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