人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（十）B卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（十）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Its exciting to see the huge glass ball _ through the darkness. A . fallsB . to fallC . fallingD . Fell2. （2分）English _ in most schools in China.So it is.A . teachesB . is taughtC . taughtD . was taught3. （2分）Peter and I _ good friends. I _ Chinese. Peter _ English. A . is, am, areB . am, is, areC . is, are, amD . are, am, is4. （2分）David, can you _ yourself?Of course, I can.A . dressB . put onC . wear5. （2分）（2015.江苏徐州）You _ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A . neednt B . mustntC . shouldntD . cant6. （2分）My grandma lives , but she doesnt feel . A . alone; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . lonely; lonely7. （2分）Every one of them can take the job， but I just want to know who is _. A . the most carefulB . more carefulC . the most carefullyD . more carefully8. （2分）My grandmother for two years. I miss her so much. A . diedB . has diedC . has been deadD . has been died9. （2分）Diana is a good student. She _Chinese, English, history and art. A . does good atB . does well atC . is good atD . do well in10. （2分）Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.A . are both, both likeB . are both, like bothC . both are, both like11. （2分）I remember the door. Sam wont be able to enter the room.A . closingB . closeC . to closeD . closed12. （2分）Could you find_ ways to work out this problem, Jim?Yes, I_.A . other; couldB . the other; canC . other; canD . the other; could13. （2分）Would you like noodles dumplings? A . andB . orC . butD . so14. （2分） Hi! Hows it going? _.A . GreatB . Its beautifulC . Its cloudyD . Its well二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）完形填空John sat next to me when we were in No.1 Middle School. He had a serious 1in communicating (交流) with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. Besides(此外), 2of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4him many times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. 5saying anything, she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his 6and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7, John understood.Miss Lees love gives me a good example to follow when I 8my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9to do things. And the most important of all, I always remember to give them 10to learn and to grow up.（1）A . question B . problem C . trouble D . hobby （2）A . most B . fewest C . few D . more （3）A . dirty B . clean C . new D . old （4）A . talking B . saying C . speaking D . telling （5）A . With B . Without C . After D . Above （6）A . face B . feet C . shirts D . hands （7）A . At last B . At first C . Such as D . So far （8）A . did B . am doing C . have done D . am going to do （9）A . ways B . answers C . time D . food （10）A . more advice B . less advice C . more time D . less time 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)16. （6分） Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt - the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行为标准)，Fukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did was Judo . This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命运) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”She described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division（分部）was created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a womens Judo training center.（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?A . She is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.B . It took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black beltC . Her teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world.D . Only one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt in the history.（2）Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?A . To look for inner beauty.B . To help Japan become strongerC . To spread Judo around the worldD . To fight against tradition.（3）Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?A . TraditionalB . PopularC . DeterminedD . Curious17. （10分）阅读理解When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. The third Saturday in December Mark said that he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own while I waited patiently reading a book in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. The clerk rang in his purchases( 所购物品) as I politely looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget(预算)and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was shaking with his sobs. Then an amazing thing happened. A customer in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him in her arms.“You would do me the greatest favour if you let me replace(补还)your money,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you pass it on. One day, when you are grown-up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help this other person, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman. I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fireand he thought of her. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.（1）Mark saved all his pocket money to _.A . make his listB . buy holiday presentsC . have his money in his pocketD . shop in a nearby supermarket（2）What was Marks parent doing when he was in the supermarket?A . Reading a book.B . Looking the other way.C . Choosing presents.D . Ringing in his purchases.（3）Why were his tears rolling down his cheeks?A . Because he wanted to buy too many things.B . Because he didnt keep within his budget.C . Because his money was missing.D . Because there was a hole in his pocket.（4）What does the underlined word “sobs” mean ?A . 抽泣B . 怒骂C . 拳打脚踢D . 点头（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Love is great.B . Love between Mark and a kind woman.C . Love is for giving.D . Love between Mark and his parent.18. （8分）阅读理解 Watering plants is an important part of having a garden. But different plants have different needs. Plants like plenty of water, but how do you know what is too much or too little? Here are just a few helpful suggestions you may want to consider.3 Dos 3 DontsWater early.Water in the morning before it begins to get hot. Its a perfect time to water your plants. This way they are ready for the hottest parts of the day. Dont water too much.Although plants are usually thirsty, too much water can be harmful to their growth. If you notice the leaves are becoming yellow and falling off, it is a clear sign of too much water.Drain （排水） properly.Be sure to check the surrounding area of your plants regularly. The extra water should be drained well. Dont water late.This is especially important. Although not everyone will be able to do their watering in the early morning hours, try not to wait too late in the day. If you water in the afternoon when it is hot, lots of water will evaporate （蒸发）before reaching the roots. If you water in the evening, the roots will be too wet.Prevent insects.A thin, fine mist （喷雾） will prevent insects from setting on the leaves and flowers. Dont water the leaves.The most ideal place to begin is the root. This is where most of the growth and development takes place. In order for your plants to be strong, the roots have to be healthy.To really know what works well for your plants, watch them for signs of over watering or signs of not getting enough water. For more great advice on rose watering and growing roses, visit / www. my rose guide. com.（1）Why is it a perfect time to water plants in the morning ? A . Because water is cold in the morning.B . Because you can know how much water is needed.C . Because plants can be ready for the hot day.D . Because plants need very little water in the morning.（2）How do you know there is too much water for the plants? A . The extra water cant be drained well.B . The water on the leaves doesnt evaporate.C . Insects begin setting on the leaves and flowers.D . The leaves are becoming yellow and falling off.（3）Which of the following is true according to the article? A . Its difficult to know whether the water is too much or too little.B . The roots will get too much water if we water in the evening.C . Watering the leaves can make insects fly away.D . The roots wont get enough water if we drain the plants well.（4）Where can you probably read this article? A . In a magazine about gardening.B . In a dictionary about plants.C . In an interview with a gardener.D . In a story book about plants.19. （10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。BI work as a volunteer for the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, Really hard.After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), I wish I could speak French. I was surprised that this was from a boy. He always hated French classes.One day, I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village. That really touched my heart.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered(提供) to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.（1）Why did the writer take his son to Haiti? A . Because they wanted to take a trip there.B . Because the writer wanted to educate his son.C . Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D . Because they wanted to visit a friend there.（2）Why was the writer surprised about his son? A . Because his son wished to speak French.B . Because a little girl liked his son.C . Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.D . Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.（3）What does the underlined word touched mean? A . 发生B . 攻击C . 感动D . 到达（4）What did NOT the boy learn from this trip? A . To love and respect poor people.B . To be a good leader.C . To offer help to people in need.D . To be a kind and hard-working man.（5）What is the passage mainly about? A . A meaningful(有意义的) trip.B . How to be a volunteer.C . A story of a village leader.D . The importance of learning French.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）Ms. Miller helps _I must thank her 21. （1分）Billy is having his _ (14) birthday party with his friends at home. 22. （1分）Spring is one of the best _(季节) in Hefei. 23. （1分）_(穿过)the street, and you can find the hospital. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分）Rose，your shoes are dirtyGet some_(water)and brush them 25. （1分）The new method has been _ (wide) used in many schools in Africa 26. （1分）The life in the college is_(colour). 27. （1分）The bird _ (spread) its wings and flew away. 六、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (共8题；共9分)28. （2分）Emma _ (be) trained professionally if she _ (join) the tennis team. 29. （1分）Its time _ (go) to school. 30. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.31. （1分）Neither his parents nor he _ (like) lemon juice. 32. （1分）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。Though this is the first time for them to visit Shanghai, the couple _(fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply.33. （1分）Could you please _ (not tell) the secrets to others? 34. （1分）I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I grow _. 35. （1分）The boy _ (dive) into the water and caught a big fish. 七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共8分)36. （8分）阅读 Tony have a compass. he likes it very much. It points the directions. A compass shows