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unrealconditionals虚拟语气中的非真实条件句 grammarandusage m6unit3 安乡一中英语教师 雷艳 q what sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences ifiamfree iwillvisityou 真实条件句 ifiwereabird iwouldflyintothesky 虚拟条件句 if虚拟条件句 表示条件是虚拟的或几乎是无法实现的 采用虚拟语气 ifiworkedhard imighthavemoney ifihadalotofmoney icouldbuyaticket ifiboughtaticket iwouldbeonboard ifiwereonboard ishouldsailforamerica ifiboughtaticket iwouldbeonboard ifiwereonboard ishouldsailforamerica ifihadalotofmoney icouldbuyaticket ifiworkedhard imighthavemoney if从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 present did were would could should might do tip would couldandmightareofteninterchangeable butwithsomedifferenceinmeaning would intention plancould ability possibilitymight probability ifi have agreatdealofmoney i buy avillaformyparents ifi be theschoolmasterofanxiangno 1middleschool i let thestudentsgetupalittlelatertogetabettersleep had wouldbuy were wouldlet fillintheblanks jack rose ifihadn twontheticket iwouldn thavebeenonboard ifihadn tbeenonboard iwouldn thavemetyou iftheshiphadn tstruckaniceberg itwouldn thavesunk rose jack ifwehadn tbeenonboard wewouldn thavemetthisdisaster iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats wewouldhavegotontheboat if从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 past haddone would could should might havedone iftheshiphadn tstruckaniceberg itwouldn thavesunk iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats wewouldhavegotontheboat ifwehadn tbeenonboard wewouldn thavemetthisdisaster ifihadn twontheticket iwouldn thavebeenonboard ifihadn tbeenonboard iwouldn thavemetyou ifhe getup earlier he catch thetrain ifyou notlend mesomemoney i notbuy thenewhouse hadgotup couldhavecaught hadn tlent couldn thavebought fillintheblanks beforejackdied hesaid rose ifwewerealive iwouldmarryyousomeday ifwewereto shouldbemarried wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture if从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 future 1 did were would could should might do 2 should do3 weretodo ifwewerealive iwouldmarryyousomeday ifwewereto shouldbemarried wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture ifi meet obamaoneday iwouldshakehandswithhim ifhe getup earlytomorrow hewouldbeontime met weretomeet shouldmeet gotup weretogetup shouldgetup fillintheblanks if从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 present past future did were haddone would could should might do would could should might havedone 1 did were 2 should do3 weretodo would could should might do 一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 answers attended went would mightbe would mightsee would couldbe did hadstarted wouldhavetotake wouldnothaveneeded travelled exercise1page40 在非真实条件句中 如果有were had should 我们可以将if省略 把这些词置于句首 采用倒装形式 二 if省略 倒装虚拟条件句 isthereanythingspecial 1 shouldimeether iwouldtellher 2 wereyoutotakethetrain youwouldgettheremuchsooner 3 hadtheymadepreparations theywouldhavesucceeded 1 today hewouldgettherebyfriday a washeleavingb ifheleavesc werehetoleaved ifheisleaving2 thebusinessisrisky but wewouldberich a shouldwesucceedb weshouldsucceedc mightwesucceedd wouldwesucceed3 whatwouldhavehappened asfarastheriverbank a bobhadwalkedfartherb ifbobshouldwalkfartherc hadbobwalkedfartherd ifbobwalkedfarther a c c mygrandpa sifshadbeenhad gothad had if hadhadwould havebeen exercise2page41 correctthemistakes competition 1 ifiwasyou iwouldrunfaster 2 ifilivenearmyoffice iwouldwalktowork 3 iknownothingaboutthefilm ifiknewaboutit iwilltellyou 4 ifsheworkedhardenough shewouldhavepassedtheenglishexam 5 ifitwerenotraintomorrow theymightgotothegreatwall 6 wouldmalicometobrunei iwouldmeet

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