2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）B卷.doc

2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Susan usually eats egg and pie in the morning A . a：aB . an；aC . a：anD . an；an2. （2分）Lots of food and water to Yaan, Sichuan Province immediately, after the earthquake happened. A . were sentB . are sentC . sendD . sent3. （2分）I wont go to the meeting _ Im invited. A . butB . ifC . unlessD . when4. （2分）Mr. Green didnt post the letter _. He asked his son to do it for him.A . itselfB . myselfC . herselfD . himself5. （2分）He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century. A . twentyB . twentiethC . twentiesD . twentieths6. （2分）Nanjing is one of _ in China. A . beautiful cityB . more beautiful cityC . the most beautiful cityD . the most beautiful cities7. （2分） China develops so fast. Thats true. Great changes _ place in the last few years.A . have been takenB . tookC . takeD . have taken8. （2分）I wonder it is big enough or not A . howB . ifC . whetherD . weather9. （2分）_ of the teachers in our school _women teachers. A . Two thirds,areB . Third Second,isC . Two thirds,is10. （2分）He can speak Japanese, _ only a little. A . andB . soC . butD . then11. （2分）Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai _1983. A . onB . atC . toD . in12. （2分）Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare？Yes, I dont like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesnt other people.A . care aboutB . hear aboutC . worry aboutD . know about13. （2分）A/An _ is someone who draws or paints pictures or creates sculptures as a job or a hobby.A . artistB . directorC . actor14. （2分）Mary got good grades in school. excited she is! A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a15. （2分）Their answer is quite different from _. So I should think it over. A . IB . meC . myD . mine16. （2分）Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A . whoB . itC . whomD . whose17. （2分） Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? The reader, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also18. （2分）As a doctor, you cant be _ carefulA . toB . tooC . alsoD . very19. （2分）Alicebe at school because she phoned me from her home a minute ago.A . mustntB . isnt able toC . may notD . cant20. （2分） I prefer western food. Its delicious and good for us. ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A . Is that rightB . How do you know thatC . Do you really think soD . Who told you that二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中 选择最佳答案填空。My name is Jim White. I 1 a schoolboy. My school is 2 my home. Every day, it takes me 3 to get there. The road is not 4. So I cant go to school 5. I often get there by bus or 6. It takes me thirty 7 to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time 8 breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast 9 or on the bus. I dont want to 10 school. So sometimes I run to school.（1）A . is B . are C . am D . be （2）A . far from B . from C . far D . away （3）A . a lot time B . many time C . a lot of time D . a bit time （4）A . long B . flat(平坦的) C . short D . clean （5）A . on bike B . by bike C . by a bike D . in bike （6）A . by walk B . walk C . on foot D . by foot （7）A . hours B . seconds C . minutes D . days （8）A . for B . with C . of D . to （9）A . at home B . at school C . in the way D . on a shop （10）A . is late for B . are late for C . be late of D . be late for 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）阅读理解Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice（建议） on healthy eating:Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body: Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty- sometimes you are just thirsty: you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese: We need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late: With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last moment. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.（1）Whats the main idea of the text? A . What to eat.B . Where to eat.C . How to eat.D . When to eat.（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（3）Which one is the most important in a day according to the writer? A . Dinner.B . Lunch.C . Breakfast.D . Snacks.（4）What is the writers advice on healthy snacks? A . Not eating snacks at all.B . Eating enough every day.C . Eating as many as you can.D . Eating some when necessary.23. （10分）阅读理解BMike gets up at half past seven. He has an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then he goes to school. When he is on his way to school, he is thinking, “I told my teacher that my mother w as ill on Monday. I told him my bike didnt work on my way to school on Tuesday. What should I say today? Mike thinks it over, but he doesnt have a good idea.“May I come in?” says Mike at the door.“Oh, my boy,” says Mr. Brown. “Please look at the clock on the wall. What time is it now?” “Its eight ten,” says Mike. Mr. Brown is not happy and says, “You are late for class three times this week. If all the students are like you, the clock is no use, I think.” “You are wrong, Mr. Brown,” says Mike. “If I dont have the clock how do I know I am late for school?”（1）What does Mike do?A . A student.B . A teacher.C . A worker.D . A cook.（2）What day is it today?A . Monday.B . Tuesday.C . Wednesday.D . Thursday.（3）The Chinese meaning of the word “use” is “_”.A . 生命B . 价格C . 傻瓜D . 用途（4）How many times is Mike late for class this week?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.24. （5分）（2015江西）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Hip-hop Planet_Countries like France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa, traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA, it developed into different musical styles. For example, blues and jazz._ And in the 1970s, there were many poor areas in New York. There wasnt any money for music lessons in schools, so kids made their own music. Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping（说唱） competitions. Every week, there were talented new dancers, new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born._It was 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on, a kid picked up a microphone（话筒） and begantapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and Ihated it. I preferred jazz._ Todays successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.The last time I heard hip-hop, I was in West Africa. _ I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist, He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.A.I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.B.You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.C.I was writing a book about African-Americans.D.Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.E.These styles all started in poor African-American areas.F.During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA.H.Some people dont like hip-hop because of its spoken words.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing,_(probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never _(see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature( 文学 ) and science, but their “books” looked very different _the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴).They were different to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages _(invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in _thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very _(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books _were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult _(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more _(story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future,_will books, like scrolls soon disappear?五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasnt able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about themHis questions were often hard to answer for teachers.SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didnt enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated（大学毕业）as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.Scientific WorkAfter graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics