人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类A卷.doc

人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1. （15分）完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。A cold is a common illness. It often starts 1 a sore throat. You sneeze（打喷嚏）and your nose runs. You usually2 a headache, too. Its not a serious illness, but you can feel very 3.What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good 4a lot of water, too. You can go to see a 5and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very 6all over the world.Where does Chinese medicine 7? A long time ago, when people 8feeling well, they found that some 9 could make them feel better. They ate the roots（根）, the leaves, 10 the seeds of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine from those plants.（1）A . with B . for C . at （2）A . bring B . have C . find （3）A . angry B . shy C . bad （4）A . drinks B . to drink C . drinking （5）A . dentist B . teacher C . doctor （6）A . popular B . different C . expensive （7）A . be from B . come from C . come to （8）A . arent B . didnt C . werent （9）A . air B . water C . plants （10）A . or B . but C . and 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many animals use some kind of “language”. They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings. For example, when a bee(蜜蜂) has found some food, it goes1 home. It is2 for a bee to tell3 bees where the food is by speaking to4, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and5 it is.Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to6. If a dog is angry, it barks(吠). Birds make several different sounds and7 has its own meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds8. We make sounds like “Oh!” or “Ouch!” to show how we feel about something or when we9 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have the meaning of things, actions(行动), feelings or ideas. We10 give each other information. Writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.（1）A . out of B . on with C . away from D . back （2）A . important B . difficult C . necessary D . impossible （3）A . each other B . another C . other D . others （4）A . it B . him C . them D . themselves （5）A . how long B . how far C . how many D . how old （6）A . watch B . see C . look D . tell （7）A . each B . every C . all D . some （8）A . in the same sound B . by different sounds C . in the same way D . by different ways （9）A . put B . drop C . fall D . set （10）A . could B . are able to C . couldnt D . be able to 3. （15分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 4. （10分）完形填空 Have you ever watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about the dragon dance? Today we will say something about it.Dragon are a (n) 1of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 2the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 3the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world.Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite4However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter5they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be from 25 to 35 metres long for quite large parades because people 6that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it7great strength and special skills.The dragon dance itself 8during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could 9see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 10in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it!（1）A . symbol B . animal C . character D . example （2）A . touch B . train C . carry D . produce （3）A . To B . Like C . For D . With （4）A . short B . small C . heavy D . old （5）A . so B . because C . but D . although （6）A . believe B . joke C . disagree D . promise （7）A . returns B . gives C . gets D . needs （8）A . began B . changed C . lasted D . left （9）A . still B . just C . hardly D . often （10）A . speech B . show C . concert D . report 5. （10分）完形填空。Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybodys second2 . It is very easy to3, though you cant hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to6.” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 7to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “8 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 9cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 10 of noise. It is different from body language.（1）A . used B . use C . using D . uses （2）A . sign B . action C . language D . expression （3）A . write B . say C . express D . understand （4）A . use B . using C . speak D . speaking （5）A . look B . make C . put D . Take （6）A . ask B . say C . answer D . tell （7）A . friend B . friendly C . kindness D . kindly （8）A . Take B . Make C . Is D . Be （9）A . say B . catch C . stop D . prevent （10）A . full B . none C . made D . some 6. （10分）完形填空Today some people call Amsterdam the City of Bicycles because it is a city which is flat and convenient for bicycles.In the 1960s， a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were1that this would help to save energy. reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles2and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use3was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys， whether he was a local or a foreigner.Wherever someone finished a journey， they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work-thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!4 ， more than thirty years later， the white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip(芯片) to5its every move! To take a bicycle， you have to put a special card inside. The new white bike is not white any more but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use themhave to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already6traffic in central Amsterdam， because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people， like the cycling fans in the 1960s， many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.（1）A . awful B . wonderful C . hopeful D . thankful （2）A . black B . brown C . blue D . white （3）A . Anybody B . Everybody C . Nobody D . Somebody （4）A . Instead B . However C . For example D . After all （5）A . make B . mark C . record D . describe （6）A . heavier B . worse C . safer D . less 7. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,使短文意思通顺连贯。 You often have a cold, headache(头疼),or backache, maybe there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food1good for our health. Tofu, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.Tofu is a kind of usual2food. We often3it in China Now more and more people4other countries think tofu is good for health5. Many of them like eating it.Milk is6kind of healthy food. Every day you should7one or two glasses of milk. It can keep us8.Vegetables are very important. You should eat9them. They are nutritious(有营养的).As we know, it s important to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食)We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some chicken, fish and so on. We should eat more fruit and vegetables10less meat.（1）A . are B . is C . am （2）A . Chinese B . American C . English （3）A . drink B . eat C . play （4）A . at B . with C . in （5）A . also B . either C . too （6）A . another B . the other C . other （7）A . eat B . drink C . cook （8）A . thin B . heavy C . strong （9）A . a lot of B . much C . a lot （10）A . never B . but C . and 8. （10分） My name is Jenny. I 1a sister. Her name is Katty.It is 2November5th.its her birthday .She is thirteen,3she likes cakes (蛋糕) very much, my father and mother 4her a big cake. Look! The cake is 5the table of her room. Its her nice cake. You can see her 6on it. There are 7things for her birthday.8are apples, oranges, bananas and some CDs. I 9her a new book. Her good 10Kelsey, Jane and Sally are coming (要来) . She likes to eat the birthday cake with (和) her friends.（1）A . there is B . am C . have D . has （2）A . on B . in C . at D . to （3）A . but B . and C . also D . when （4）A . find B . give (给) C . put D . help （5）A . of B . in C . on D . under （6）A . name B . books C . friends D . store （7）A . a B . this C . many D . two （8）A . They B . That C . This D . It （9）A . let B . need C . give D . know （10）A . brothers B . uncles C . names D . friends 9. （10分）完形填空。Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the1 we have these days. We all know the problems of2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have received lots of letters about such problems. So 3 is time for possible ways to work out these problems.Some dog owners dont take care of their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment4. I would like to tell the dog owners that their behavior is too b ad, and at the same time they are making people5 unhappy. We should keep the environment6.It is reported that some people7 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects8 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and9 will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 10 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to live in. Thank you for your coming.（1）A . problems B . films C . lessons D . classes （2）A . cats B . birds C . dogs D . snakes （3）A . it B . here C . this D . that （4）A . noisy B . quiet C . tidy D . dirty （5）A . feeling B . feels C . feel D . to feel （6）A . famous B . useful C . important D . pleasant （7）A . pull B . put C