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人教版(浙江)备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练:完形填空(一 ) 记叙议论类D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题;共120分)1. (10分)完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the3people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people4richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend5money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6music, people spend less money. With7music, people spend even less.Scientists also8that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people9their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their10hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants11make more money this way.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say12music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are13. And listening to music can help you relax.The14time you hear music somewhere, be15. It might change the way you do things.(1)A . music B . stories C . songs D . sound (2)A . already B . even C . hardly D . never (3)A . way B . time C . idea D . place (4)A . become B . get C . feel D . look (5)A . much B . more C . little D . less (6)A . pop B . modern C . light D . country (7)A . no B . much C . any D . some (8)A . think B . hope C . realize D . believe (9)A . cook B . order C . eat D . make (10)A . free B . busy C . happy D . sad (11)A . can B . should C . cant D . neednt (12)A . how B . why C . what D . that (13)A . excited B . interested C . confident D . relaxed (14)A . first B . second C . next D . last (15)A . quiet B . quick C . happy D . careful 2. (10分)完形填空 A: How1you?B: Fine, 2. And you?A: I am fine, too. B: Can you3me, please?A: 4, of course. B: 5that in English?A: 6a bird. B: 7is it?A: Its8green. B: Can you spell “green”, please?A: Yes. Its G-R-E-E-N. B: Can you say9again?A: Yes. Its G-R-E-E-N. B: 10. A: You are welcome. (1)A . is B . am C . are D . be (2)A . thank B . thanks you C . OK D . thanks (3)A . help B . spell C . write D . thank (4)A . No B . Yes C . Sorry D . Good (5)A . What B . Whats C . How D . How is (6)A . Thiss B . Thats C . It are D . Its (7)A . What colour B . How C . What D . Whats (8)A . an B . a C . / D . the (9)A . this B . me C . its D . that (10)A . Bye B . OK C . Thank you D . Good 3. (10分)完形填空 As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from1families. She asked them to complete the2I wish my teacher knew . and share something about themselves.Their3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties. I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,4one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名), because my mom is not5lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the6, I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.Some notes are really heartbreaking, Schwartz tells ABC News. I care 7about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever. She explains, I hoped to know8I could better support them. So I9to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名地),most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud,11one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. After she told the class, I dont have friends to12me, I was worried what they would do, Schwartz tells US Weekly. However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered13.They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see,14have an unusual ability to express sympathy(同情).The results have been15, says Schwartz. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them. (1)A . traditional B . friendly C . poor D . small (2)A . postcard B . note C . letter D . diary (3)A . honest B . polite C . usual D . right (4)A . suggested B . copied C . repeated D . wrote (5)A . free B . careless C . famous D . angry (6)A . society B . course C . research D . future (7)A . secretly B . deeply C . nervously D . directly (8)A . where B . why C . how D . when (9)A . decided B . refused C . forgot D . learned (10)A . Unless B . Though C . Because D . Once (11)A . like B . from C . against D . except (12)A . look for B . talk about C . depend on D . play with (13)A . him B . you C . her D . me (14)A . children B . teachers C . parents D . reporters (15)A . boring B . surprising C . worrying D . relaxing 4. (15分)完形填空 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a(n) 1from a friend of mine. I havent seen him 2a very long time. We talked about our schooldays on the phone, and then he started talking about his 3. His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldnt sleep at night and often 4to herself. My friend was angry 5her and asked his mother 6talking. Since then, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病) and that she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(过错). My friend 7like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8if his mother became better. Do you know 9our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)A . letter B . email C . call D . message (2)A . in B . for C . at D . of (3)A . mother B . father C . brother D . sister (4)A . talked B . talk C . to talk D . talking (5)A . to B . about C . for D . with (6)A . stop B . to stop C . stopped D . not to stop (7)A . cried B . shouted C . laughed D . heard (8)A . something B . anything C . nothing D . none (9)A . what B . whom C . where D . that (10)A . too B . either C . also D . as well 5. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people like to travel on vacations. Now more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses 1inns (小旅馆) instead of (代替) hotels. They get a 2for the night and the breakfast for the next morning.In the past five 3ten years, these bed- and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bed-and- breakfast inns 4old historic (历史性的) buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only 5rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide (提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms while (而) 6do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different 7staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much lower. Staying at an inn is like visiting 8home. The owners are 9to tell about the interesting places to visit. Many travellers say 10enjoy the chance (机会) to meet local families.(1)A . and B . but C . on (2)A . room B . garden C . home (3)A . of B . to C . in (4)A . were B . are C . is (5)A . a few B . few C . little (6)A . another B . the other C . others (7)A . for B . from C . with (8)A . yours B . mine C . someones (9)A . sorry B . glad C . sad (10)A . they B . we C . you 6. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai. It helps the students to enjoy the 1of flowers better. Thats why the course has become very popular 2the students.The teachers of the course are all specially trained(专门地培训). They are 3at this art and work hard at passing on the skill 4students. So far, many students in the school have 5a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further 6the students skills, the teachers usually play 7while students are arranging flowers. Students are 8with the music, and they 9more good ideas for flower-arrangement.Besides, the teachers 10teach the students other skills at the 11time. For example, they ask the students to 12compositions(作文) about flowers. In this way, students not only 13art education but also improve(提高) their writing skills.Several months ago, some foreign teachers 14 the school. When they saw common flowers become more lively and meaningful, they were amazed and interested. They made videos and would play them in class for their own 15after they returned home.(1)A . color B . beauty C . smell D . shape (2)A . between B . around C . among D . about (3)A . well B . nice C . great D . good (4)A . with B . for C . to D . in (5)A . beaten B . hit C . won D . struck (6)A . drop B . decide C . develop D . train (7)A . music B . games C . jokes D . sports (8)A . happy B . popular C . careful D . angry (9)A . think of B . run out of C . hold on D . put off (10)A . always B . never C . hardly D . seldom (11)A . different B . same C . another D . other (12)A . read B . play C . write D . work (13)A . get B . give C . make D . take (14)A . arrived B . went C . got D . visited (15)A . parents B . friends C . students D . classmates 7. (10分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 April 27 is a special day in Britain. Its 1Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was2to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 3school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 4girls more about the society 5they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 6their parents are doing. This may help them to be7when they have to choose a 8Mary9a day of work at her mothers office. This helped her10her mothers work 11. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future. Schools and many companies12the activity, too. Some schools 13make the day a necessary part of school life.Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 14than common girls. 15parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.(1)A . call B . called C . to call D . calling (2)A . sent B . given C . brought D . taken (3)A . off B . at C . away D . of (4)A . talk B . keep C . teach D . make (5)A . which B . where C . that D . there (6)A . which B . what C . that D . whom (7)A . calmer B . faster C . quicker D . slower (8)A . place B . school C . friend D . job (9)A . experienced B . spent C . took D . cost (10)A . thank B . understand C . praise D . remember (11)A . good B . well C . better D . best (12)A . hold B . refuse C . choose D . support (13)A . just B . never C . even D . ever (14)A . successful B . polite C . friendly D . knowledgeable (15)A . Because B . If C . While D . Though 8. (10分) Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people all over the world.1 no one really knows where the word “sneaker” came from. Some say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which means to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are 2is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you feel light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.Sneakers of some kind are used by thosewho play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 3for people who run slowly. In fact American children of 4ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 5poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 6.”American school children can be seen every day7sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off at bedtime. Sneakers are8washed. Some children think the older and dirtier they are, the 9loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out, children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between10and sneakers? Perhaps another young winnerin the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a friend.”(1)A . However B . If C . Or D . And (2)A . excited about B . pleased with C . surprised at D . sure of (3)A . lovely B . lively C . specially D . cheaply (4)A . all B . some C . little D . old (5)A . his B . her C . its D . their (6)A . explain B . guide C . hate D . love (7)A . dressing B . wearing C . putting on D . having (8)A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . seldom (9)A . much B . many C . more D . most (10)A . children B . boys C . other shoes D . winners 9. (15分)完形填空( A )Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early in the evening and1in the morning.The body must have enough sleep. If we dont go to bed early, we cant have enough sleep. Then we cant2or do our work properly(正常地). We will not be clever or live a comfortable life. We must sleep at night when it is dark. When daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for3. It means doing things with the body. Walking, running, swimming, playing games are all good forms of exercise. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it4.Exercise helps blood(血液) to move around inside the body. The brain(大脑) need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies5, and do exercise, we can think better.(1)A . have lessons B . get up early C . go to work D . cook dinner (2)A . think B . see C . time D . read (3)A . work B . meeting C . exercise D . breakfast (4)A . weak B . slow C . clean D . strong (5)A . slim(细长的) B . tidy C . healthy D . bright 10. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Tom was very proud of his dog
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