仁爱版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题D卷.doc

仁爱版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Have you seen the shark that _in front of our boat?A . swimB . swimmingC . is swimmingD . is swum2. （2分）_ of the teachers in our school _women teachers. A . Two thirds,areB . Third Second,isC . Two thirds,is3. （2分） Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? Yes, _ of them did, but _ spokeA . both; neitherB . both; noneC . neither; bothD . each; none4. （2分）The two close friends are of the same in clothes, though they are quite different in character. A . hobbyB . choiceC . tasteD . love5. （2分）Tom always plays soccer his friends. A . andB . withC . for6. （2分）The movie is _, and Joan is _ in it. A . interesting; interestingB . interested; interestedC . interesting; interestedD . interested; interesting7. （2分）How long has Li Ming _ the car?For about five years. But it still looks quite new.A . boughtB . borrowedC . hadD . sold8. （2分）Do you often see Tony _ football in the park?Yes. Look！Now we can see him _ football over there.A . play；playB . playing；playC . play；playingD . plays; play9. （2分）How muchthe socks? _ twenty dollars.A . is; ItsB . are; TheyreC . are; ItsD . is; Theyre10. （2分）Finish your homework first, and then youll _ watch TV for an hour.A . canB . be able toC . able toD . could11. （2分）Finish your homework first, then youll _watch TV for an hour. A . canB . be able toC . able toD . could12. （2分） Hello! This is Mr. Wang speaking. _ This is Wang Feng.A . Whos this?B . Who are you?C . How about you?D . And you?13. （2分）What is the _ of this word?It _ to go on foot.A . meaning, meanB . means, meanC . means, meansD . meaning, means14. （2分）Thank you for the beautiful flowers. I thought they might cheer you up.A . Thats right.B . All right.C . Im all right.D . Thats all right.15. （2分）Well go on a trip to the Great Wall next week.A . Have funB . Cheer upC . Best wishesD . Never mind二、 形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So she was always 1and didnt like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother 2her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided 3it to school.On her way to school she found that 4who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” 5her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things.6she didnt tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.When she went 7home after school, her mother 8her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” At this time, the girl understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to school at all.It is not important 9we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 10.（1）A . happy B . unhappy C . tired D . sleepy （2）A . gave B . gives C . give D . giving （3）A . wear B . wears C . to wear D . wore （4）A . no one B . everyone C . none D . someone （5）A . to B . at C . with D . about （6）A . Although B . If C . After D . Once （7）A . to B . in C . at D . back （8）A . ask B . asked C . tell D . told （9）A . what B . when C . where D . whether （10）A . myself B . ourselves C . yourself D . herself 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Mom, Im hungry.B: _A: I m looking. Theres nothing to eat.B: Are you sure, Alex?A: Yes，_B: I went to the market yesterday.A: I cant see anything.B: I bought lots of oranges and applesA: _I want hamburgers and hot dogs.B: Eat the fruit. Its good for you. You need to change your eating habits._A: But I dont like sports. I dont want to get tired.B: I remember you made a new years plan about exercising.A: Oh, thats right. I planned to play baseball twice a day. But I cant play it now.B: _Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).A: I will try, Morn.A. I dont want fruit.B. Its almost empty (空的).C. Look in the fridge (冰箱).D. Playing sports is boring.E. You need to practice it a lot.F. I want to play baseball once a week.G. Alex, you also need to exercise every day.四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)18. （10分） The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where can we find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.”（1）Miss Li was a _ teacher.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . math（2）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like.A . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3）A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always _.”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4）Most of the children _ the boy.A . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for（5）The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _.A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier19. （8分） Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant. A half century ago in the United states, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the dividing lines are still there, but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer, in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal（法律的）limits, or whether it should become more changeable, is often debated（争论）. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even further in relaxing the dividing lines of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we seldom recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to go to school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years but unless we meet the truant officer（学监）, we may well think that we should go to school because of social custom and parents requirement rather than to the law. As adults we know “extra pay for overtime working” very well, but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes（构成）“overtime” is a matter of legal thing. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight saving time, have we ever thought to ourselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight-saving law as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess.（1）What does the underlined word “irrelevant” probably mean?A . Impossible.B . Unacceptable.C . Unimportant.D . Disagreeable.（2）The writer raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people _.A . are unknowing of the law of timeB . fail to make full use of their timeC . welcome changeable working hoursD . enjoy working overtime for more pay（3）We can learn from the passage that most children go to school because they_.A . have to follow the lawB . need to find social customsC . need to learn more knowledgeD . have to follow their parents requirement（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Our life is governed by the law of time.B . How to use time is not worth debating.C . New ways of using time change our society.D . Our time table is decided by social customs.20. （10分）阅读理解Is there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting to fear, thinking that theres no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. But you should accept the fact that you have to take the exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.Get yourself together.This might sound like silly advice, but its actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try to study, perhaps you wont get anything in your head.Enjoy enough sleep.Its unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. Thats not something to be proud of, especially if youre sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things Sleep isnt for the weak, but for the wise. Your brain needs enough rest. After a good nights sleep, youll perform much better in the morning.Dont fear.Once the test paper is in front of you dont be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems youre having difficulty in and come back to them later. If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you havent made any careless mistakes.（1）In the writers opinion, whenever theres an important exam,_. A . students might experience a period of fearB . students will have little time to worryC . students should try everything possible to avoid itD . students have to ask teachers for more help（2）The writer describes get yourself together as silly advice because_. A . it wont influence your thoughtsB . it is one of the common sensesC . it is not the most important suggestionD . it wont help you get anything in your head（3）Enough sleep before an important exam is_. A . the pride of the weakB . not something to be proud ofC . not necessary for the wiseD . a way to avoid failing in exams（4）When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can_. A . give them up and take a deep breathB . think hard and review them once againC . put them away first and come back laterD . just trust yourself and look through the paper（5）According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if _. A . you fear nothingB . you follow the writers adviceC . the problems are not difficultD . the preparation time lasts longer21. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。My hobby is playing chess one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. _But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesnt take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. _ just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing._We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain（队长）of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. _Im sure I will be a world chess champion some day.A. I have many chess sets.B. There is a chess club in our school.C. You dont need much to play chess.D. She beat me every time for the first year.E. That way, Ill always have someone to play with.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）任务型阅读Perhaps youve already watched or heard about Readers(朗读者), a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, books, and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(朗读亭) are now in cities like Shanghai Hangzhou and Xian.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is microphone in it and it records peoples voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to Peoples Daily. Reading should be just like singing and talking, said Dong Qing, the host of the show. We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting(促进) reading among the public. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词 （1）According to the article, is Readers a popular TV show?_（2）What is in a reading pavilion?_（3）Who is the host of the show?_（4）How long can people read in the pavilion?_（5）What can you learn from the passage?_六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共4分)23. （1分）We dont know much about _(Africa) culture.24. （1分）All the doctors and nurses get there to give _(medicine) help to the people.25. （1分）The man goes out without _ (say) a word.26. （1分）Lily will possibly be a nurse _（in, after ） 15 years.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）Our math teac