译林版高中英语选修7学案（江苏省专用）：《Unit 2 Fit for life》Grammar Linking verbs 学案.doc

grammar-linking verbs(系动词)teaching aims: 1. the students are supposed to know the definition of linking verb and the differences between linking verbs and notional verbs2. the students are supposed to learn how to apply these linking verbs in different situations：come, get, fall, grow, turn, go, become,run，look,feel,smell,taste,sound，prove, turn out, remain,seem, appearteaching procedure: 1. what is linking verb? 他正看着这幅图。这幅画看上去很美.(look) _.这听起来是个好主意.请按铃喊他们进来。(sound)_他经常在电视上出现，他看起来似乎很年轻(appear)。_1)the difference between linking verbs and notional verbs实义动词包括_动词和_动词可单独做谓语，主要说明主语的_或者_。连系动词（即系动词）本身有一定的词义，不能单独作谓语，后面必须与_连用。说明主语的_，_，_或_。表语通常由_、_，_等充当，说明主语是什么或怎么样。系动词相当于不及物动词，不能用于_语态.2). 系动词分类动态类系动词: be,seem,appear,keep,remain,stay,prove,turn out)状态类系动词: get,fall,grow,turn,go,become感官类系动词: sound,look,taste,smell,feel2. 系动词的固定搭配用下列表示变化类的词填空come, get, fall, grow, turn, go, become,run1.when we_up, were going to help build up our country.2.her face _red.3.the meat_bad. 5.the machine _out of order.6. my father was so tired that he _ asleep quickly.7. he has _an excellent actor. = he has _ excellent actor.8. my son _6 in july.9. he _ paid for teaching others.10. i saw that the garden had _wild.状态变化系动词用法习惯搭配go多指朝坏的方面变化, turn表 “_ _ _ _”等1 接单数名词时,单数名词_ grow表成长,发展中的变化 fall表由动态到静态的转变 come表事物的发展转向好的状态 run表发展的状态不是人们所希望的 get/become常用来指人或物的状态的变化become 接名词时,名词前接_, _ _. 既可以做系动词又可以做实义动词的重点动词1. 感官动词fill in the blanks: feel,taste, sound, look, smell1. i _ the table and the desk _cold.2. the flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. _so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.2. prove, turn out 1.his courage was proved in the battle._2.he proved (to be) brave in the battle._a_？ 你能向我证实吗？b_ . 这个理论结果证明是对的。3) remain:1. 十年后我仍然是个老师。_2. 在3月份，天气依然很冷_3. when i returned, she remained _(sit) ./ _(seat)there.4. much work _ _ _ _.(有待去完成）5. 是否他会成功还有待观察。_.summary: _4) seem ,appear, look 1. 他看起来对我很友好。_=_ 2. 他们看上去已经误解我了。_=_3. 他看起来正在看电视._=_practice: 1. do let your mother know all the truth. she appears _ everything. a. to tell b. to be told c. to have been told d. to be telling2. john seems _ well at his job. he looks content with it. a. to get on b. to be getting on c. getting on d. to have got on6. use the following linking verbs to make up a short passage.sound, seem, remain, prove, turn, last night, when i was studying at home, suddenly i heard someone knocking at the door._【巩固练习】1. 从所给的连系动词中选出合适的填空，注意用其正确形式：turn prove remain taste grow sound go fall taste stay seem1. the cakes, which came to the market last week, _ good, are well received.2. i wish all my friends could _ healthy and young forever.3. he _ ill soon after he came back from australia.4. havent seen you for ages. youve _ much taller.5. if you always eat fast food, vegetables may not _ delicious to you.6. little of the original architecture _ after the fire.7. his theory later _ true.8. the boy will _ mad if his mother doesnt allow him to play computer games.9. he devoted all his spare time to writing and later _ writer.10. now it _ very common for families to spend a lot of time apart.2. translation (use linking verbs): 1.那位老人似乎聋了。 2.她显得很健康。 3.她没有感觉到足够的安全。 4.这个混合物闻起来很难闻。 .5.我的梦想已实现。 6.杰克一年年地长高了。 3. 单选题1 the cloth that _ _ smooth and soft _ _. a. feels; sells well b. feels; is well sold c. is felt; sells well d. is felt; sells good2 _ delicious, the food was soon sold out. a. tasted b. being tasted c. tasting d. to taste3 happy birthday, alice! so you have _ twenty-one already. a. become b. turned c. grown d. passed4 the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ _ as the plane was making a landing. a. seat b. seating c. seated d. to be seating5 be careful when you cross this very busy street. if not, you may _ run over by a car. a. have b. get c. become d. turn6 your suggestion _ good. a. hears b. sounds c. listens to d. listens7 the theory that he had stuck _ true. a. to proved b. proved c. proving d. to prove 8 the traffic lights _ green and i pulled away. a. came b. went c. got d. grew 9 what he said caused us _. a. to feel frightening b. feel frightened c. feeling frighten d. to feel frightened10 it remains _ whether jimll be fit enough to play in the finals.a. seenb. to be seenc. seeingd. to see11 _ we were worried about was _they could manage to control the pollution.a. that; how b. that; whether c. what; that d. what; whether 12. _ lily will get better soon is _ her mother is worrying about now. a. what; what b. whether; what c. if; that d. what,; that 13 . america was _ was first called “india” by columbus. a. that b. where c. what d. the place 14 .what are you worrying about when going to the zoo? it is _ there is any chance of being harmed by animals. a. why b. when c. whether d. what 15 his selected poems first published in 1965. a. were b. was c. has been d. have been16. twenty dollars enough for the coat. a. is b. are c. has d. have17 his family very big and all of his family music. a. are；1ove b. are；1oves c. is；love d. is；1oves18 it jack and frank who been murdered. a. are；have b. is；are c. is；have d. is；has19. writing stories and articles what i enjoy most. a. is b. have been c. was d. were20 the poor woman with her two children in a street corner. a. was seen beg b. were seen beg c. was seen begging d. were seen begging21. three-fourhs of the land by forest and grass. a. has covered b. has been covered c. have been covered d. are to be covered22. have you heard about the new school? no, when and where to build the new one a. is not decided b. arent decidedc. has not decided d. havent been decided23. e-mail