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人教课标高一必修1unit3 unit3traveljournal lookatthefollowingsentencesandguesswhattimetheyexpress 1 a whenareyouleavingforshanghai b nextsunday presentcontinuoustense futureaction 2 a howareyougoingtoshanghai b byplane presentcontinuoustense futureaction 3 a whenareyouarrivinginshanghai b nextmondaymorning presentcontinuoustense futureaction 4 a whereareyoustaying b wearestayinginhongqiaohotel presentcontinuoustense futureaction 5 a howlongareyoustayinginthehotel b wearestayingtherefortwodays presentcontinuoustense futureaction 6 a whenareyoucomingback b nextwednesday presentcontinuoustense futureaction 7 thescientistisflyingtotibetnextfriday 8 lilyiswalkingtoschooltomorrow 9 thesoldierisridingahorsetosendthemessagethedayaftertomorrow 10 theyaredrivingtherethen isflying iswalking isriding aredriving 11 a iamleavingforenglandtonight b whoisseeingyouoff 12 a canyoujoinusforanoutingthissunday b sorry iamhelpinglilywithherchinese amleaving isseeing amhelping 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作 通常带一个表将来的时间状语 但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间 这种现在进行时比较生动 给人一种期待感 thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtoexpressaplanoranarrangement inthefollowingdialogue anewspaperreporterisinterviewingwangweiaboutherplansforthetripalongthemekongriver however theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses pleasecompletetheirconversation r misswang ihearthatyou travel alongthemekongriver haveyougoteverythingready w almost r sowhen you leave w nextmonday r howfar you cycle eachday are areleaving arecycling travelling w it shardtosay iftheweatherisfine ithinkwe llbeabletoride75kmaday r whatabouttheweatherinqinghaiprovince w theweatherforecastisnotgoodsowe take alargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus r where you stay atnight aretaking arestaying w usuallyinourtent butsometimesinthevillagesalongtheriverbank r whathappensifyouhaveanaccident w don tworry ihadsomemedicaltrainingatmycollege besides we take outinsurancetocoveranyproblems r well itsoundsfun ihopeyou llhaveapleasantjourney thankyouforyourtime aretaking youhavegotsomeplansforthefuture usethepresentcontinuoustensetoexpressyourfutureactions giveasmuchinformationasyoucan example thisevening i mgoingoutthisevening i mnotdoinganythingthisevening idon tknowwhati mdoingthisevening fillintheblanks 1 betty leave forguangzhoubyplaneat3 00thisafternoon herbrotherbob see heroff it shalfpastonenow they wait forataxioutsidetheschoolgate isleaving isseeing arewaiting 2 thebrowns go tothenorthchinabytrainnextweek they stay inbeijingforaweek they go toxi an they get therebyair aregoing arestaying aregoing aregetting 3 somefriends come toanne sbirthdaypartythisevening anne smother be busy get readyforthebirthdaydinner anne help hermothernow arecoming is getting ishelping finishoffmyplan 1 i athomenextmondayandtuesday 呆在 2 i tonanxirivernextwednesday 旅行 3 i myfriendsnextthursday 会见 amstaying amtravelling ammeeting 4 i mygrandmanextfriday 拜访 5 i mylessonsnextsaturday amvisiting ampreparing completethedialogue a tom b i mgoingtolaos whereareyougoingonholiday a b nextsunday a b i mtakingaplane a b abouttwoweeks a great haveagoodtrip b thanks whenareyouleaving howareyougoingtolaos howlongareyoustayingthere 1 iamstayingathomenextmonday 2 meetingmyfriends 3 travellingtonanxiriver 4 表将来 1 不以主观意志为转移的 的将来 e g ishallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth 2 e g yougofirst i llfollowyou 客观 紧接下来要发生的动作 即将发生的或最近打算做的事 e g wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday 主观打算 计划 安排 义务 应该 可能 命运 e g 1 hisdaughteristogetmarriedsoon 2 nooneistoleavethebuilding 3 theysaidgoodbye littleknowingtheywerenevertomeetagain 的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用 i swimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso 我正要去游泳 这时向导大声叫我不要去 即将发生 wasabouttogo 1 come go leave move start return arrive begin stay等动词表示的是 等 时 用一般现在时表将来 theplane at10 10 thatis it sleavingintenminutes 航班 轮船 时间表 takesoff 2 用在 中用一般现在时代替将来时 ifyou thatagain i llhityou 3 用在 和 后面 常用一般现在时表将来 ibetyou beforetentomorrow 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的 状语从句 do ibet ihope don tgetup 2 i mgoingtothestates howlong you inthestates are stayedb are stayingc have stayedd did stay 1 didyoutelljuliaabouttheresult oh no iforgot i hernow a willbecallingb willcallc calld amtocall exercise 3 i vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoflorida i mymum a amtakingb havetakenc taked willhavetaken 4 selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoteasybecausetechnology sorapidly a willchangeb haschangedc willhavechangedd ischanging 6 isthisraincoatyours no mine therebehindthedoor a ishangingb hashungc hangsd hung 5 you veleftthelighton oh ihave andturnitoff a igob i vegonec i llgod i mgoing 7 what
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