人教版 必修一 Unit 3 travel journalLearning about language课件（28张）.ppt

traveljournalperiod2 learningaboutlanguage thepresentcontinuoustenseforfutureactions bettyisgoingoff leavingfor toguangzhoubyplanetomorrow bobisgoingtotheairportbytaxinextweek studentsfindtherulesbyobservingthefollowingsentences 3 janeisstayinginxi anwithherparents 4 bobiscomingwithbettytoseeheroff 此四句是现在进行时代替将来时 表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作 这类动词通常是瞬间动作 只限于少数动词 常见的有 go come leave sleep stay play do have take getto seeoff etc 小结 1 howareyoufeelingtoday 2 heisalwaysthinkingothers 3 youarealwaysleavingthingsabout 4 heisalwaystalkingbig 亲切 赞许 不满 厌烦 此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时 表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态 这时句中常带always或forever 以表示说话人的某种表情 如赞叹 厌烦 埋怨 等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动 thepresentcontinuoustenseforthepresentactions 小结 theplanetakesoffat9 30 myplaneleavesat7 00 whendoesthewinterholidaybegin whattimedoesthetrainleaveforshanghai 此四句表示将来的事情已经 列入日程 或按计划将要发生 则用一般现在时代替将来时 但仅限于少数动词begin go leave start take等 小结 1 表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义 表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作 常与时间状语now atthemoment等连用 表示现在阶段正在进行的动作 而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作 常与today thisweek thisterm等连用 现在进行时用法归纳 eg rightnowitisthesummervacationandi mhelpingmydadonthefarm 现在是暑假 我在农场帮我爸爸干活 i msittingonarockneartheriverwithmyfriends 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上 2 表示反复性或习惯性的动作 常与副词always continually等连用 表示说话人的赞扬 厌恶 不满 遗憾等的感情色彩 eg she salwayschanginghermind 她老是改变主意 厌烦 3 表示不久之后肯定将发生 或按计划或安排将要做的事 常与未来的时间状语连用 能这样用的动词多是表示 位移 停留 的 如come go leave arrive start begin等 eg motheristakingushometoseemygrandmaonsunday 星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母 hewillwriteyoualetternextweek 他下个星期会给你写信 小结 will shall 动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 或表示自然趋势或非主语意志 ishallbesixteenyearsoldnextmonth 下个月我将十六岁了 自然趋势 表示将来的时态还有下列的方法 begoingto 动词原形 表示 就要 打算 或将要发生的事 eg we renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek 表示 位移 的词 如arrive come go leave start begin等 可用一般现在时表示将来安排好或即将发生的事 语气比现在进行时更肯定 eg thenexttrainleavesat9 15 practice studentsfinishtheex 3onp21 afterthat studentsgivetheirownanswers translatethefollowingstatements 我下个月将去美国 2 我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家 3 我明天将什么东西也不做 4 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼 iamgoingtoamericanextmonth maryandiaregoingtofishnextsunday iamnotdoinganythingtomorrow myauntsaidsheisarrivingatourhomethedayaftertomorrowintheletter 1 didyouwritetogracelastsummer no buti ll heroverchristmasvacation a beseenb haveseenc beseeingd tosee 2 i mgoingtothestates howlong you inthestates a are stayedb are stayingc have stayedd did stay3 i vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoflorida i mymum a amtakingb havetakenc taked willhavetaken 4 selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly willchangeb haschangedc willhavechangedd ischanging 5 you veleftthelighton oh ihave andturnitoff igob i vegonec i llgod i mgoing6 isthisraincoatyours no mine therebehindthedoor a ishangingb hashungc hangsd hung 7 what sthatterriblenoise theneighbours foraparty havepreparedarepreparingc prepared willprepare 8 becausetheshop allthet shirtsaresoldathalfprices hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdownhadcloseddown 9 canijointheclub dad youcanwhenyou abitold getb willgetc aregettingd willhavegot10 ifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild a istoblameb isgoingtoblamec istobeblamedd shouldblame 11 atthistimetomorrow overtheatlantic we regoingtoflyb we llbeflyingc we llflyd we retofly 12 areyoustillbusy yes i mywork anditwon ttakelong justfinishamjustfinishinghavejustfinishedamjustgoingtofinish 13 didyoutelljuliaabouttheresult oh no iforgot i hernow a willbecallingb willcallc calld amtocall 14 whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon i mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat a finished aregoingb finished goc finishes aregoingd finishes go 15 haveyoumovedintothenewhouse notyet therooms a arebeingpaintingb arepaintingc arepaintedd arebeingpainted 16 doyoulikethematerial yes it verysoft a isfeelingb feltc feelsd isfelt 17 idon treallyworkhere i untilthenewsecreta