译林版高二英语选修8教案设计：《Unit 1 The written world》project 2教案.doc

时间 课题m7 unit1 project (2)授课时数2【教学目标】： 1. to understand the passage further.2. to master the meanings and usages of some key words and phrases.【教学重点】：vote on, rid.of, no matter+wh-【教学方法】：合作探究法, 语境猜测法教学过程一备二备1. reform n. 改革， 改善e.g. the reform and open policy has brought us chinese people a rich and colourful life. 改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。vt. 改革， 革新， 重新组成 vi.革新， 改过， 重组to reform criminals 改造罪犯 to reform society 改革社会2. pressure n. 压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫 e.g. do not put much pressure on the handle, it may break. 不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。 he works well under pressure. 他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。 put pressure on sb. 对施加压力= pressure under the pressure of 在压力下 at high pressure 紧张的，用力的 work at high pressure紧张工作3. threat n. 恐吓，凶兆，威胁 e.g. the threat of war has depressed business activity. 战争的危胁使商业变得不景气。he took no notice of his fathers threat. 他不理会他父亲的恐吓。threaten vt. 恐吓，威胁 threatened threatening4. resist vt. 抵抗，反抗，抗，忍得住 e.g. she could hardly resist laughing. 她真忍不住要笑。i was unable to resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了。resist aggression 抵抗侵略 resist temptation不受引诱the power to resist disease 抗拒疾病的能力 resistance n. 反抗，抵抗，抵抗力 make some no resistance 进行不抵抗5. kick v. 踢 e.g. dont kick the ball into the road. 不要把球踢到马路上。the baby was lying on its back, kicking its legs in the air. 婴儿平躺着，两腿向空中踢。 n. 踢 e.g. if the door wont open, give it a kick. 如果门开不开的话，就踢它一脚。6. spin v. 旋转， 纺， 纺纱e.g. the wheels of the car were spinning. 小汽车的轮子飞速旋转。 the heavy blow sent the enemy spinning to the ground. 猛烈的一击打得敌人昏头转向，倒在地上。spin sb. round 使某人很快转身7. mistaken adj. 犯错的， 错误的e.g. if you thought he intended to be impolite, you were mistaken. 如果你认为他是故意粗鲁无礼，那你就误会了。 you are mistaken about him. 你错看了他了。(你误会他了。)8. reputation n. 名声 a man of good/high reputation 很有声望的人has/earn a reputation for 以出名 e.g. he did not have a good reputation in his hometown. 他在家乡的名声不好。9. debt n.债务， 罪过e.g. if i pay all my debts i shall have no money left. 如果我偿清了所有的债，我就一分钱不剩了。 debts of blood must be paid in blood. 血债要用血来偿。in debt欠债 owe a debt欠债 pay ones debts偿付债款pay off debts 还清欠债 debt of gratitude 恩情10. mourn v. 哀悼， 忧伤， 服丧 e.g. she mourned for her dead child. 她哀悼她那死去的孩子。 mourn for over the dead 哀悼 死者11. intend v. 打算；想要intend to do sth. e.g. what do you intend to do about this? 你打算对这个怎么办？be intended for 打算供之用；是为而准备的e.g. the posts are intended for students who have recently completed a first degree in biology. 这些职位是为那些最近完成了生物学第一学位的学生准备的。练习：一、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填空。1. many people were g_ enough to donate enough money to the people in the disaster regions.2. the play is an a_ of a short novel.3. anns uncle died suddenly, leaving all his f_ to her.4. he was v_ about his looks, spending hours in the gym.5. prisoners reported being regularly a_ by their guards. 6. keep a c_ tongue in your head! dont speak rudely. 7. the _ (曲折) in the plot is always the attraction to literature lovers.8. parts of this school are in d_ need of repair.9. john is b_ on getting the first place in the following race.10. the a_ chair was made in 1628.11. better be envied than p_ (怜悯).12. this is a new kind of glassware that r_ heat.13. he became famous nationwide o_.14. the crew of the tanker were r_ just minutes before it sank in heavy seas. 15. mother teresa, who won the nobel prize, has earned her r_ for kind help to the poor people in india.16. the posts are i_ for students who have recently completed a first degree in biology.二、选词填空。let out far from free from would rather than be lost to be bent ongather dust on the shelf come out be adapted from live up to 1. my guitar has just been _ since i injured my hand.2. many films _ classic works.3. a lot of new books _ every day. 4. by the death of ba jin, one of chinas greatest writers _ the world.5. this is a secret. who has _ it _?6. the breathtakingly beautiful scenery certainly _ expectations.7. this maths problem is_ easy. in fact, it is difficult.8. he _winning at all costs.9. when her son returned, she was _ anxiety.10. i _ play tennis _ watch tv.三、单项选择。1. first, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from . (2005 湖北)a. everyone elseb. the other c. someone else d. the rest2. i hear they arent pleased with the house youve chosen for them.well, _ could they live in such comfort? (2003北京春)a. where else b. what else c. how d. why3. if this dictionary is not yours, _ can it be? (2001全国春)a. what else b. who else c. which elses d. who elses4. victor certainly cares too much about himself.yes. hes never interested in what _ is doing. (2005 重庆)a. no one else b. anyone else c. someone else d. nobody else5. i dont think weve met before. youre taking me for _. (2005 安徽)a. some other b. someone else c. other person d. one other6. i will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. (2004 江苏) a. anyone b. anyone else c. no one d. no one else7. to enjoy the scenery, irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air. (2004 全国)a. as b. to c. than d. while8. have you got used to your school life here?yes, but i dont like _ when we have to do exercises on cold winter mornings.a. that b. it c. those d. this 9. a monument _ the great poet was erected in st pauls cathedral. a. to b. of c. for d. about10. seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently published poems. a. relieved b. reflected c. responded d. recovered11. it has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. a. employ b. take c. abuse d. overlook12. we dont want to _ pressure you to make a decision, but we havent much time left. a. put; to b. place; on c. put; on d. place; to 13. the soldiers resisted _. a. being carried off by diseases b. to be carried off by diseases c. to carry off by diseases d. carrying off by diseases14. the sort of music he listens to varies, but _ popular music. a. tended to b. tends towards c. tended at d. tends at15. he is _ learning english well. a. bent to b. bent on c. bending to d. bending on16. im badly _, for there is no one that can be relied on. a. let down b. let on c. let out d. let off17. im sure youd rather she went to school by bus, _? a. hadnt you b. wouldnt you c. arent i d. didnt she18. we should have _ him, because he had his money stolen. a. pity for b. pity on c. a pity on d. the pity with19. the fortune _ him _ from financial worries. a. set; out b. set; free c. give; out d. give; away20. the young man is _ becoming a lawyer and winning her love. a. bent with b. bending on c. bent on d. bending to21. will this new wall _ the force of the sea? a. enforce b. resist c. reserve d. defend22. liu hulan would rather _ than _. a. to die; give in b. die; giving up c. die; give in d. to die; giving up23. janet _ get angry if you disagree with