冀教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题A卷.doc

冀教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The little boy likes playing _ tennis and playing _ the guitar. A . /, theB . /, /C . the, theD . the, /2. （2分）You can call Gina _ 234-5678. A . inB . atC . for3. （2分）Wearing red makes _ easier for you to take action.A . thatB . thisC . oneD . it4. （2分） What took you so long? I got lost. I have no _ of direction.A . feelingB . abilityC . knowledgeD . sense5. （2分）（2015广东梅州） Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA.A . popularB . less popularC . more popularD . the most popular6. （2分）How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A . mightB . wouldC . mustD . need7. （2分）What is Mr Smith doing now ?_.A . He is fineB . He walks to schoolC . He is cooking mealsD . He teaches us English.8. （2分） I _ an English-Chinese dictionary.When _ you _ it?A . have bought; did; buyB . buy; do; buyC . have bought; will; buyD . buy; have; buy9. （2分）Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also10. （2分）Do you think _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A . is thereB . there isC . there wasD . there is going to be11. （2分）We find it important for us _a foreign language _. A . to learn; wellB . learning; wellC . learning; goodD . to learn; good12. （2分）John cant go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A . allowedB . is allowedC . isnt allowed13. （2分）（2016兰州）What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ? A . why did you get itB . when will you get itC . where you got itD . how will you get it14. （2分）Come in and make yourselves at home._.A . YesB . SureC . GoodD . Thanks15. （2分）The young man who entered our factory last month has made some mistakes this week.Well. _ _.A . He that climbs high falls heavilyB . He who makes no mistakes makes nothingC . He who laughs last laughs bestD . He that will not work shall not eat二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空I was 15 when I walked into McCarleys bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at all the books on the 1 , the shop owner asked if Id like a job. I needed to start 2 money for college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during the summer for the lowest pay, and the job helped pay for my first year of college. I would do many other jobs and I 3 made maps for the US Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed 4 . I showed her almost everything we had at that time in the 5and found other books we could order. She left the store less 6 . Ive always remembered the 7 I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a TV reporter in Los Angeles, I 8 a child who was born with his fingers connected(jointed together). His family could not 9 a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.Luckily, I10 persuading(说服) my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, 11 to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired12and say, “thank you.” I felt a sense of 13 .In the past, while I was at McCarleys bookstore, I always felt that I was working for the 14 , not the store. Today its the same. NBC News pays me, 15 I feel as if I work for the TV viewers, helping them make sense of the world, not the TV station.（1）A . desks B . shelves C . floors D . walls （2）A . planning B . saving C . working D . studying （3）A . so B . yet C . even D . still （4）A . helpful B . careful C . fearful D . hopeful （5）A . library B . boxes C . shelves D . store （6）A . worried B . surprised C . excited D . puzzled （7）A . pride B . failure C . trouble D . surprise （8）A . told about B . heard about C . talked about D . wrote about （9）A . afford B . take C . pay D . make （10）A . succeeded B . kept C . minded D . enjoyed （11）A . answering B . telling C . giving D . offering （12）A . leg B . hands C . head D . heart （13）A . pleasure B . sadness C . interest D . disappointment （14）A . boss B . customers C . shopkeepers D . passengers （15）A . so B . and C . but D . because 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 In the universe, as we know, there is the Sun, the moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why？In fact, the light from the moon comes from the Sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on Earth there are living things and people can only live on Earth, too. But at 900 am on October 15th 2003,Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei was set up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1）We find the Sun _ than the moon because it is _ to us. A . bigger; fartherB . smaller; closerC . bigger; closerD . smaller; farther（2）When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the other part of the Earth is _. A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday（3）People and living things can live on _. A . EarthB . MarsC . moonD . Sun（4）When did the astronaut from our country return to the Earth? A . On November 15th, 2002.B . On October 16th, 2003.C . On May 15th, 2004.D . On October 15th, 2003.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The moon goes around the Earth, and it cant give out any light at all.B . The moon goes around the Sun, and its light is from the Sun.C . The Earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on Earth.D . Of all the planets, only the Earth moves round the Sun.18. （10分）（2015内蒙古呼和浩特）Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that theyd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britains largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that its no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we dont start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotlands largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.（1）What does the underlined word “quizzed”mean?A . questionedB . answeredC . listenedD . heard（2）Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _.A . they were often too busy to play with their childrenB . they were often so tired that they couldnt play with their childrenC . they were often so sad that they didnt want to play with their childrenD . they were often ill and they couldnt play with their children（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B . Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C . Pets will be in trouble if their owners dont keep healthy.D . All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they dont get enough exercise.（4）From the last paragraph, we can learn _ if they keep lazy.A . people may have heart diseaseB . people can work at home all the timeC . people like shopping onlineD . people dont like climbing the stairs（5）What does the passage mainly talk about ?A . The health service in the UK.B . A study of British peoples lifestyles.C . A study of British peoples laziness.D . The fatness problem in the UK.19. （10分） Mr. Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr. Smith likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well. Now, he is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and goes to Chinese classes every evening. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesnt have any trouble（麻烦） with his Chinese, but the Chinese have a lot.（1）Mr. Smith works in _.A . a hospitalB . a police stationC . a schoolD . a restaurant（2）Mr. Smith is good at _.A . ChineseB . JapaneseC . SpanishD . French（3）He learns Chinese _.A . very wellB . not very wellC . we dont knowD . very good（4）Where does he learn Chinese?A . In an evening school.B . At home.C . In his friends home.D . In a park.（5）Does he study very hard?A . Yes, he doesnt.B . No, he doesnt.C . Yes, he does.D . No, he dont.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)20. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Would you like to explore (开发) the oceans？Do you want to find more life than we imagine there？For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was yes. His career was a life-long dream, and he is probably the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even as a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, but he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. _. There, Cousteau finally felt challenged. He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. _. He worked on a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship to help with his dives. _. To do that, he produced many films and published（出版）a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956), World without Sun(1966). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963)._. Its work was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.Cousteau won many honors for his work, including the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.A. Cousteau was interested in fishingB. In 1974, he founded the Cousteau SocietyC. But he needed a way to get money for his tripsD. His parents sent him to a strict boarding schoolE. He also began to explore the life under the water五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Americans with small families own a car. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is larger, they will sell one of the cars and buy a van(住房汽车).A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They can all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. So they sold their second car and bought a van. They thought it would be more convenient for them to go out together.Americans call vans motor homes. They always use them for holidays. When a family is traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.（1）Americans also call vans _. A . Motor carsB . Motor homesC . MotorbikesD . motor trucks（2）A family with _ usually has a van. A . a babyB . Much moneyC . more than two childrenD . interest in vans（3）Americans usually use motor homes to _. A . Travel with all the family members for holidaysB . Do some shopping with all the family membersC . Visit their grandparents at weekendsD . Drive their children to school every day（4）Motor homes have become popular because _. A . they can take people to another city when people are freeB . they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC . some people think motor homes are cheapD . big families can put more things in motor homes六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）We must remember all the _(英雄的) names. 七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共15分)23. （2分）We _at the party我们在聚会上玩得很高兴。24. （1分）Why not _（join）an English club to practice your English？Good idea!25. （1分）I have a lot of _ (head), so I cant go to school today.26. （1分）The _ (perform) will put on a new play today.27. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列表格。Jane was on her way home at around 6 oclock. It was getting dark. As she drove into her community, she noticed a man.She saw the man walking along the sidewalk next to some houses. He didnt live in any of those houses. She had seen this man several times before. He looked like a criminal (罪犯).She drove by him. He looked at her car as she drove by. She continued driving and watched him in her rear view mirror (后视镜). She got to the corner and stopped. She continued to watch him walking in her direction. Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway (车道). A red SUV was parked in the driveway right next to the sidewalk. She saw him walk up to the drivers door and put his hand on the handle (把手). Then he returned to the sidewalk and went on to walk in her direction.What is that all about? Jane wondered. Then she realized that he had tested the door to see if it was locked. He is a criminal, she thought. Thats what he does. He just walks in our neighborhood looking for cars to break into.She called the police and described the man. The police officer said he knew who the man was. The people in the community called two or three times this week to report him walking by. But the police couldnt arrest him for walking around unless they caught him with stolen things. But he was testing that SUV door to see if it was unlocked, she said.Im sorry, said the officer. Thats not against the law. If you see him actually steal something, please give us a call.Is He a ThiefBackground InformationIt was getting _. Jane was _home when she noticed a man who she had seen several times before.Details of the storyThe manHe was walking in Janes _and then suddenly turned left. He walked up to an SUV, put his hand on the h