译林版高中英语牛津版必修一学案（江苏省专用）：Unit1 School lifePeriod 7 Grammar and Usage⑵.doc

module1unit1 school lifeperiod7grammar and usagelearning aims（学习目标）：来源:学优高考网to have a clear idea of the usage of relative pronouns who, whose, which, that and whom;来源:学优高考网gkstkimportant and difficult points（重点难点）： how to master the attributive clause 预习导航give the definition of attributive clause. 合作探究who& that当先行词指人时，以下情况只能用who1. 当先行词是 one, ones, anyone, those 等代词时one_ fears nothing is certainly brave.those_ break the law should be punished.2. 当先行词有较长的后置定语，并且此后置定语为物时，为了明确定语从句所修饰的先行词，用who.the student from oxford university who speaks fluent chinese will come to china for further study.3. 一个句子中带有两个修饰人的定语从句，一个用了that ,为了避免重复，另一个用who.the boy that you met at the school gate yesterday is our monitor who studies very hard.4.在there be 句型中there are many young men who are against the plan.which& that 当先行词指物时，以下情况只用that ，不用which1. 当先行词是 all, much, little, something, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时。do you have anything_ you want to say to him?you should hand in all_ you have.2. 当先行词被all, any, little, few, the only, the very所修饰时。this is the very book_im looking for.the only thing_ i can do is to wait.来源:学优高考网gkstk3. 当先行词时形容词的最高级或被最高级所修饰时。this is the best_ is to be used agaist pollution.4. 当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时。the train is the last _will go to shanghai.what is your first foreign film_you have seen.5. 当先行词既有人又有物时。来源:学优高考网do you know the things and the persons_ they are talking about?6. 当主句的主语是疑问词who 或which 时。which is the bike_ you lost?who is the boy_ won the gold medal?7. 当先行词在主句中作表语，而关系代词也在从句中作表语时。shanghai is no longer the city_ it used to be.当先行词指物时，以下情况只用which1. 当关系代词前有介词时。is this the room in_ mr. white lives?2. 在非限制性定语从句中。he lives in a town, _ is far away from here.课堂训练1. (09全国ii) my friend showed me round the town, _was very kind of him. a. which b. that c. where d. it2. (2009安徽卷)many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the villageatheir bwhose cof them dwith whom3. (2009北京卷)what do you think of teaching, bob?i find it fun and challenging. it is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.a. where b. which c. when d. that来源:学优高考网gkstk4. (2009福建卷)its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently. a. that b. when c. which d. where5. (2009湖南卷)i was born in new orleans, louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.a. whichb. of whichc. that d. whose6. (09江苏卷)because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. a. ifb. when c. which d. since7. (09辽宁卷)theyve won their last three matches, _ i find a bit surprising actually.a.