冀教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷A卷.doc

冀教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1. （12.5分）阅读理解 Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big, Li said. But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all, Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.（1）What is this passage mainly about? A . The quality of Made in China.B . The change in Chinese buyers thinkingC . Chinese products in the eye of foreigner.D . Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.（2）Which of the following is true according to the text? A . More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B . Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C . More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D . Older Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.（3）Which fact best explains home brand bias? A . Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B . More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C . Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D . William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.（4）Who did most of the research for this report? A . Credit Suisse.B . CCTV 9.C . South China Morning Post.D . Business Insider.（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Chinese products get more popular at homeB . Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsC . Made in China is welcomed all over the worldD . Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China2. （12.5分）阅读理解 It was a beautiful spring morning. There wasnt a cloud in the sky, and the sun was warm but not too hot, so Mr Hunt was surprised(惊讶) when he saw an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong black umbrella ( 雨伞) in his hand. Mr Hunt said to him, Do you think it is going to rain today？No， said the old man, I dont think so.Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off you？No, the sun is not very hot in spring.Mr Hunt looked at the big umbrella again, and the man said, I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking stick. But when I carry a walking stick, people will say Look at that poor old man. and I dont like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say，Look at that stupid(愚蠢的) man.（1）The weather was _ that morning. A . fineB . snowyC . rainyD . cloudy（2）The old man carried an umbrella to _. A . keep the sun offB . keep the rain offC . help him to walkD . keep the snow off（3）The man _people to say he was an old man. A . likedB . wantedC . didnt likeD . didnt hate（4）The man would like people to say he was _. A . an old manB . a stupid manC . an old man instead of(而不是)a stupid manD . a stupid man instead of an old man3. （12.5分）阅读理解 Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks： If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get？ Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep？ A . 3.B . 2.C . 1.D . None.（2）If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep？ A . 10to 11hours.B . 8to 9hours.C . 8to 13hours.D . As long as possible.（3）What does eight to nine hours will do mean？ A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（4）What does the passage talk about？ A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.4. （12.5分） School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didnt learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, cant teach his students everything.The teachers job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (=ways) of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually its very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.根据课文内容选择最佳答案（1）From the passage we know _.A . students are taught everything at schoolB . a teacher cant teach his students everythingC . school is really not important and usefulD . Edison learned lots of knowledge at school（2）A teachers job is _.A . to help his students with their lessonsB . to teach his students everythingC . to show his students how how to study by themselvesD . to tell them how to study（3）Choose the right order of this passage.aHow important are the study methods for students?bWhat does the teachers experience of success in study mean?cWhere should students study?dWhat is the job of a teacher?A . c,a,b,dB . b,c,a,dC . c,b,d,aD . c,d,a,b（4）Which of the following is right?A . If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.B . We can learn everything from our teachers.C . The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learningD . It is the only job for students to learn knowledge.（5）Which of the following is the best title?A . A real job for teachersB . Study in and outside schoolC . Practicethe only way of learningD . How to learn language二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。 Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? _Look at the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything. It may not sound good, but it really works!Smile. _Look for the good things in your friends and family.Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good._Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished._Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly!Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. _A. Learn something new.B. Read and start a diary.C. Ask your friends for help.D. Be friendly to people you meet.E. Here some suggestions for you.F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 pride wide nearly produce sleep（1）It took _6 hours to finish the job . （2）I felt very _because I stayed up late last night. （3）My parents are always _ of me. （4）Anxi and Hangzhou are_ known for their tea. （5）Where are these race cars _? 7. （15分）（2015辽宁大连）用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词限用一次）metre be build until nervousThe sun was going down when we arrived at the ground floor of the building. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little _ when I walked into a lift. The lift climbed faster and faster _we reached the 88th floor. It _ high up there, but I was not afraid when I stood at the top.The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is 420.5 _ high. It is one of the tallest buildings in the world. It _ in 1999, and it has a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. I really like t he tower and I am sure I will visit it again.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go & EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Sou-theast Asia.July November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.AprilMay 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June- November 125 yuan/person(Mar. -Oct.)(Nov. -Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in of