上海版2020届九年级英语初中毕业升学文化模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

上海版2020届九年级英语初中毕业升学文化模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 One day, when Confucius(孔子) and his students were walking through a large forest, they 1an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas(蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius was 2and asked. How could you catch the cicadas so easily? Do you have any special3？Yes. the old man answered. There are many cicadas in this forest. But it is difficult to catch them. The cicada is a4little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away5Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas must 6their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can7three pellets (弹珠) on the top of the bamboo stick without falling off, catching cicadas is as8as picking a ball up from the ground. At the same time, I have to say one can 9make it without practicing again and again. He then added, But that is not enough. People must be good at 10themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like half of a tree stump(树桩), with my 11reaching out like part of a withered twig（枯萎的树枝). Last, one must be attentive(专注).12I am catching cicadas, I only see the cicadas wings. No matter what happens, 13will distract(使分心) me.Hearing this, Confucius 14his students and said, No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what youre doing and 15it. This is what this old man has taught us. （1）A . heard B . saw C . stopped D . kept （2）A . happy B . afraid C . angry D . surprised （3）A . skills B . habits C . reasons D . hobbies （4）A . clever B . crazy C . lazy D . lovely （5）A . angrily B . proudly C . quickly D . happily （6）A . wash B . dry C . train D . touch （7）A . buy B . throw C . place D . collect （8）A . easy B . heavy C . tiring D . interesting （9）A . always B . often C . sometimes D . hardly （10）A . teaching B . Changing C . hiding D . helping （11）A . leg B . arm C . hand D . head （12）A . Although B . When C . Because D . Unless （13）A . nothing B . Something C . everything D . anything （14）A . worried about B . laughed at C . looked for D . turned to （15）A . take pride in B . look forward to C . pay attention to D . think about 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.（1）The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.A . give Holmes help when solving mysteriesB . show Holmes careful observationC . help readers pick up some clues about the mysteryD . get readers to see the mystery step by step（2）The first time they meet, _.A . Holmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanB . Holmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanC . Watson tells Holmes he has been to AfghanistanD . Watson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan（3）From the passage we know that the British army _ at that time.A . only had soldiers in AfghanistanB . had many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldC . was fighting with several countriesD . was fighting with Afghanistan3. （6分）阅读理解（1）Whats the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto? A . To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo.B . To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas.C . To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings.D . To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.（2）What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?young white lions 10-acre Tundra Trek Discovery Zonethe Gorilla Rainforest Great Barrier ReefA . B . C . D . （3）If a family of five want to visit the zoo, including parents, grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2, how much should they pay at least? A . $55B . $69C . $78D . $974. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。BIt was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed shed lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing your money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You cant just leave her here. You cant leave her in a city where she doesnt have a friend. You will meet your schedule, but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that hed heard or even cared about the young girls problem, or how her travels went.So the old gentleman said, “Ill pay for her fare. Ill give her a little money to help her on her way.”He went and bought the ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the kindness youve shown tonight?” She asked. “Were strangers who wont meet again. A mere thank you doesnt seem right.”The old man said, What goes around comes around. Ive learned this with time. Whatever you give, you always get back. Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare.”（1）Why was the girls baggage taken down from the bus? A . Because she needed to go to the hospital.B . Because she wanted to leave for another city.C . Because the bus driver wanted to drop her.D . Because it was hard to carry heavy baggage on a rainy day.（2）What does the underlined part “meet her end” probably mean in the third paragraph?A . End her lifeB . End her travel.C . Get to her home.D . Get to her final station（3）What is the correct order according to the story?a. The old gentleman argued with the driver about his rude behavior.b. The girl thanked the old gentleman for his kindness to her.c. The old gentleman bought a ticket with his money for the girl.d. The girl begged the driver not to leave her behind.e. The driver showed no sign to the old gentleman or the girl.A . abcdeB . acbdeC . deacbD . daecb（4）What can be learned from the gentlemans words in the last paragraph? A . Do well and have well. B . Better late than never.C . Take the world as it is. D . Barking dogs never bite.5. （10分）阅读理解 Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a civilized new ecotourism island(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history. Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there. Welcome to Techeng Island! Its a place to visit!（1）How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past? A . By doing business.B . By enjoying the fantastic sights.C . By fishing.D . By giving thanks to nature.（2）When has the island opened a new page in history? A . In 2003.B . Since 2003.C . Nobody knows.D . In the past.（3）How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier? A . 8 minutes.B . 15 minutes.C . A long time.D . 23 minutes.（4）The hot springs can help you_. A . enjoy the sightsB . relax yourselfC . eat seafoodD . visit the museum（5）Techeng Island is a place_. A . that lies in the west of ZhanjiangB . where all the villagers live a poor lifeC . that young people may find boringD . that tourists like to visit三、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共24分)6. （1分）Can you spell _(商店)? 7. （5分）根据句意，汉语意思及首字母提示完成单词。（1）My English teacher has much _(经验) in teaching.（2）There are four _(步骤) to make the food.（3）The girl is young, but she is very _(善解人意的).（4）I can _(信任) you all.（5）Dont make the same _(错误).8. （1分）Can you_(猜)whats in my hand?9. （7分）单词拼写Friendship is a valuable gift, but good friends are often hard to find. Building friendships is a lifelong, but worthwhile job.A few points for making new friends：Take part in classes, clubs, or volunteer organizations. These activities will bring you into contact with people who have c_interests.Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends might come to you but thats not likely. If youre still in school, sit somewhere with other people. It doesnt have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends s_come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing on your laptop.Keeping friendsWhether friendships are old or new, you should give enough care to them if you want then to l_Even though its sometimes hard to spend time together, its important to keep in touch. Be understanding when plans change. If you find yourselves fighting, try to look at things from the other persons point of view.Some tips for keeping friends：Be a good listener. Take the time to really hear what theyre saying, and offer a_only if they ask for it.Respect the other persons opinion, even when you dont a_Keep secrets safe. If your friend tells you something p_dont share it with other people.They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.Show interest in your friends life. If your friend is involved in an activity that they care about, show your support and interest. Offer to go to their e_For example, if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play, go to a game or performance to cheer them on.10. （1分）Li Lei wants to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei someday in the f_. 11. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1）I dont like _(西红柿). What about you?（2）My father likes _(草莓). （3）Some _(沙拉) is on the table.（4）Do you like _(牛奶), Alice?（5）How do you spell _(汉堡包)?12. （1分）You can find the supermarket e_. You wont (不会）get lost(迷路）.13. （1分）Did you have a c_with him? 14. （1分）Although he was_(反对)my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. 15. （1分）The fire began at eight and soon it was out of _(控制) 四、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: _Here, we look at two examplesA recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability._The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly._Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing._Why does this work? Schlaug isnt sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities._Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, its also good for us in many other ways.A. It can even help sick people get better.B Music helps people solve some hearing problems.C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his