上海新世纪版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （10分）阅读理解Look at the picture. This is our school. There are five buildings in our school. There are thirty- two classrooms in the Teaching Building. Our gym（体育馆） is behind the Teaching Building. The teachers offices are in the Office Building. Our Library Building is next to the Office Building. There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. Is the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building? No, its in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the Science Lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. We have meals (饭)there. Welcome to our school.（1）Our school has got _ buildings. A . 2B . 3C . 5D . 8（2）The Teaching Building is _ the gym. A . behindB . in the front ofC . in front ofD . next to（3）The Library Building is _ the Office Building. A . next toB . behindC . onD . in front of（4）The Library Building is in front of _. A . the Teaching BuildingB . the gymC . the Science Lab BuildingD . the Office Building（5）The students have meals in _. A . the dining hallB . the libraryC . the science labD . the offices2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that _. A . farmland is in dangerB . countrysides are turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are grown fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _. A . Chinas developmentB . land and resourcesC . Chinese peoples lifeD . illegal land use（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert? A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.3. （10分） Some time ago I received a gift from both of my children. It had nothing to do with Fathers Day. Yet, at the same time it had everything to do with Fathers Day.My son was studying in a high school in Colorado. He lived in the school. While we were talking on the phone he shared some wonderful news with me.He said, “You know Dad, I am really happy with my life. I cant think of a thing that I would change about the way that I grew up, or the way that my life is now. ”My daughter was living with her mother in Northern California at that time. She said almost the same thing to me just a few days later.Of course, I was delighted to hear this from both of them. And I told them both how happy I was, not only that they were happy ,but that they expressed it to me.And that was the gift that they were giving me -with the heart to communicate. Certainly I hope for good news when I hear from them. But mostly I love that they will share their real feelings with me. Happy or sad, I love to be touched(感动)by their real thoughts and feelings.For a child, Fathers Day isnt really about giving Dad a gift. It is about understanding the love that fathers express when they help put food on the table, teach their child to ride a bike, cheer at a soccer game, etc.For a father, Fathers Day isnt so much about receiving gifts for a job well done. Remember, the greatest gift that we give our children is the real expression of our love. It isnt enough for them to feel love inside ourselves: we need to express that love.（1）The writers son saidon the phone.A . he was happy but wanted to have a changeB . he was really happy with his lifeC . he hoped to grow up quicklyD . he wished to get a gift from him（2）The writers daughter.A . loved her mother more than himB . was studying in ColoradoC . told him she was happy with her lifeD . once lived alone（3）The author is more touched by childrens.A . good newsB . real feelingsC . improvementD . gifts（4）For a child, what is the real meaning of Fathers Day according to this article?A . Realizing his fathers love through daily life.B . Receiving a gift from his father.C . Helping his father with some workD . Making his father happy.（5）What is the main idea of this article?A . Understanding the love of parentsB . Receiving gifts from childrenC . Feeling the love insideD . Expressing your love to your families4. （4分）任务型阅读When something great happens to a friend, a family member or a classmate, congratulations are in order! However, some people dont know how to congratulate others. Here are some ways to show your congratulations.Say “congratulations” with a smile. Remember to express your congratulations with a winning smile. The expression on your face is pretty important. If you say “congratulations” with a serious look on your face, the person will probably think you arent actually all that happy for him or her.Send an en email or a card. Besides saying “congratulations in person, you might want to send a congratulatory note. You can send a simple email or write a message on a card. You can buy some beautiful cards in the store.Send a gift. If the occasion is special enough, you can send a gift. You dont need to buy something expensive. Try to buy a suitable gift. All in all, choose a gift that lets the person know you want to celebrate with him or her.Spread the word. You can help spread the persons joy by telling other people the good news, so they can congratulate the person as well. If the person prefers to keep the good news private, dont spread the word.Title: How to _Say “congratulations” with a smile. Express your congratulations with a winning smile._congratulations with a serous look on your face.Send an en email or a card.You can send a simple email or _on a card.Send a gift.You can buy a suitable gift instead of something expensive.Spread the word.You can tell other people the good news.You can spread the good news around if the person _keep it private.5. （5分）（2017河北）阅读短文，并按要求完成下列小题。At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily. Its more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.Be positive(乐观). No matter what happens, its best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(负面的) opinions. Also, do your best not to compare yourself to others. But when youre around others, give expression to what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, youll gibe thanks for it even more than before.Accept the negative. At the same time, we cant pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. It makes us become strong. Before we know it, were thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble(谦逊的), which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationships and see lifes blessings(祝福) much more clearly!Acts of kindness. Thankful people know that its muh better to gibe than to receive. When youre thankful, you feel its your duty to show love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.Use of time. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When youre alone, you can think about the best parts of you day. You can list them out and think th em over. You can find your way to make thanksgiing a part of you life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!（1）You need to find _in bad situations.（2）Learning from mistakes can make us _ and humble.（3）How do volunteers probably feel according to studies?_（4）找出并写下全文的主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）People now b _that ones clothes can tell others about who he or she is. 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I used to be afraid of _(speak) in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I never answered the teachers questions. I just listened to them _(quiet).But one day, things changed. I _(listen) to my Chinese teacher Ms. Song carefully _usual. Suddenly, she asked the whole class _question which was quite easy. Ms. Song looked around, and then her eyes were on me. She asked me _(answer) it. Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly and was unable to say a word. Come on! Believe _yourself. You are the best! said Ms. Song. I looked at Ms. Song in the eyes, and I could feel her encouragements. I _(