学人教版必修一Unit3Travel Journal单元学案设计（81页word版）.doc

2018学年度人教版必修一unit3travel journal单元学案设计一、必背话题词汇1journey n旅行；行程2tour n. 参观；观光；旅行3voyage n. 航行；旅行4outing n. 郊游；远足 5traveller n. 旅行者6tourist n. 旅行者；观光者7visa n. 签证8passport n. 护照9guide n. 向导；导游10agent n. 代理人；经纪人11application n. 申请12insurance n. 保险 13arrangement n. 安排；布置14accommodation n. 住宿；膳宿15suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱；行李箱16baggage/luggage n. 行李17pack n. 包；捆vt. 打包；包装18reserve vt. 预订19put up 投宿20check in 登记入住21check out 结账离开22leave for 动身前往23set out/off 出发24book a room 预订房间25travel agency 旅行社26travel brochure/guide 旅行指南27selfdriving travel 自驾游28make a trip to 去旅行29be on holiday 去度假30explore a forest 森林探险31a roundtrip ticket 双程票32group/organized tour 团体游1resort n 旅游胜地2souvenir n. 纪念品3straighten out 清理；整顿4be on vacation abroad 去国外度假5lessen the discomfort 减少不适二、必背话题佳句1wed like to ask your travel agency to arrange for us to take a two days trip.我们想请你们旅行社为我们安排一次为期两天的旅游。2as for the hotel, we hope that its comfortable and provides some delicious local food.至于旅馆，我们希望舒适，并能提供一些当地的美食。3some people like to choose group tour, while others prefer selfdriving travel.有些人喜欢选择团体游，而其他人则喜欢自驾游。4with peoples living standard raised in recent years, they tend to choose travelling in their spare time.近几年，随着人们生活水平的提高，他们倾向于在空闲时间旅游。5its very convenient to get there by taking buses no.17, 69 or 59 besides subway line 2.乘车到达那里很方便，可乘坐公共汽车17路、69路或59路，以及地铁2号线。6people prefer to choose highspeed trains because they move very fast, thus shortening the travelling time.人们更喜欢选择高速列车，因为它们行驶速度非常快，从而缩短旅行时间。.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1to apply for a passport (护照), you must be a canadian citizen and 16 years of age and over.2in a word, youll have a good time with me as your tour guide (向导)3finally, i will board the train to qingdao and enjoy the rest of the journey (旅行) because of wonderful scenes, beautiful beach and fresh air.4all passengers are strongly advised to buy travel insurance(保险)5lagoon reef is one of the best resort (旅游胜地) hotels.6id like to reserve/book (预订) a double room with a private bath for three nights.7please fill out the visa application (apply) form clearly and completely.8they made arrangements (arrange) for us to visit the great wall tomorrow.9this ticket allows a traveller (travel) unlimited journeys by rail in european countries.10ive almost finished packing (pack) and hopefully the trip will go smoothly.选词填空1at the hotel, she checked_in,_and then went to her room to change before dinner.2we headed directly for the airport after we have checked_out of the hotel.3if you will be_on_holiday on election day, you may apply for a postal vote.4it was too late when they arrived at the village, so they put_up for the night at a farmhouse.5last saturday, i made_a_trip_to yangshuo, one of the most famous tourist destinations of china.6if we want to catch that train wed better set_out/off for the station immediately.补全句子1如果你能安排我参观你的家乡，我将非常感激。id appreciate it if you could arrange_for_me_to_visit your hometown.2一些人选择坐飞机旅行，而另一些人则喜欢乘火车旅行。some people choose to travel by plane, while_others_prefer_to_travel_by_train.3现在我们买火车票非常方便，因为我们既可以在车站买票也可以在网上买票。its_very_convenient_for_us_to_buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.子话题(二)旅游景点初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇1destination n目的地；终点2scenery n. 风景；景色；风光3castle n. 城堡4museum n. 博物馆；博物院5palace n. 宫；宫殿 6pyramid n. 金字塔7temple n. 庙宇；寺院8fountain n. 喷泉9monument n. 纪念碑；纪念物10attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的11comfortable adj. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的12crowded adj. 拥挤的13cultural adj. 文化的14fantastic adj. (口语)极好的；美妙的；很棒的15a summer resort 避暑胜地16a place of interest 名胜17be struck by 被迷住18beyond description 难以表达19catch ones eye 吸引某人的眼球20appeal to 对有吸引力21a dream trip 梦想之旅22be open to 向开放23be free to 对免费24tourist attraction 旅游景点25take a picture/photo 拍照26have a good view of 一览无余1historical buildings历史建筑2street signs 街景标志3the great natural wonders of the world 世界自然奇迹4river cruise 巡游5scenic spot 景点二、必背话题佳句1beijing has many places of interest, among which is the forbidden city.北京有许多名胜，其中就有紫禁城。2standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。3as is known to us all，mount huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和独一无二的特征而出名。4on arriving at the top of the hill, we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。5hainan province consists of hainan island and neighbouring isles as well as wide sea areas.海南省由海南岛和附近的小岛及广阔的海域组成。6mount tai, located in shandong province and covering an area of 426 square kilometers, is the first of chinas five mountains.泰山位于山东省境内，方圆约426平方千米，是中国五岳之首。.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1the palace museum (博物馆) is the best place ive ever visited.2the great pyramid (金字塔) in egypt is the biggest burial place ever built.3you can find out more about your destination (目的地) by surf the internet before you set out.4there are some royal buildings and a gallery in the summer palace.i am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery (风景)5because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable (comfort)6if everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive (attract)7the crowded (crowd) traffic condition in front of our school has brought a lot of troubles to the students.8first we should pay more attention to the environment pollution.its the first step we should take to protect our cultural (culture) relics.选词填空1mount heng is a_place_of_interest with different kinds of plants.2visitors were_struck_by the natural scenery here, which was very beautiful.3the grand sight of the yellow mountain is beyond_description.4the site being built now is a park, which will be_open_to the public at the end of this year.5one of the few foods which appeal_to people all over the world is chocolate.补全句子/句型转换1其次，这里有许多使我非常感兴趣的名胜，其中就有大本钟。secondly, there are many attractions that interest me a lot, among_which is big ben.2澳大利亚位于世界最小的一个大洲大洋洲，是世界第六大国家。australia, located_in_the_smallest_continent oceania, is the sixth largest country in the world.3as soon as we arrived at the village, we were warmly welcomed by the villagers.on_arriving_at_the_village,_we were warmly welcomed by the villagers.子话题(三)交通方式初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇1vehicle n交通工具；车辆2transport n& vt. 运输；交通3tram n. 有轨电车4lorry n. (英)货运汽车；卡车5truck n. (美)卡车；货运汽车6motorcycle n. 摩托车7carriage n. 四轮马车；(火车的)客车厢8railway n. 铁路；铁道9subway/underground n. 地铁10aeroplane n. (英)飞机11aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同形) 12airliner n. 班机13jet n. 喷气式飞机14flight n. 航班15helicopter n. 直升飞机16port/harbor n. 港口；码头17ferry n. 渡船18land vi. 着陆；登岸(陆)；降落19take off 起飞20go aboard 上船21economic class 经济舱22nonstop flight 直达航班23express train 特快列车24highspeed rail 高铁25bullet train 高速列车；动车26rush hour 交通拥挤时间27safe and sound 安然无恙28take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽车1navigate v导航；航行；横渡2transfer v. 转机；换车3lobby n. 大厅4seat belt 安全带5behind schedule 交通晚点二、必背话题佳句1it takes me about 15 minutes to walk there but 5 minutes by bus.步行到那儿我需要花费15分钟，但是坐公交车只需5分钟。2many people would choose to take a taxi instead of walking or riding a bike.很多人宁愿选择坐出租车而不是步行或者骑自行车。3with the improvement of peoples living conditions, more and more families have their own cars.随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭拥有了他们的私家车。4for one thing, building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life.首先，建地铁能帮助解决交通问题且人们会享受更加便利的生活。5automobile is one of the most important means of transport in the world, which greatly influences the peoples lives.汽车是世界上最重要的交通方式之一，它极大地影响着人们的生活。.单词拼写1a new railway (铁路) is under construction in my hometown.2to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway/underground (地铁) instead.3at a crossing, he didnt know what to do when a heavy truck/lorry (卡车) appeared in front of him suddenly.4the river became too narrow and shallow to navigate (航行)5some children in jiangxi, china, go to school by ferry (渡船) every day.6well be sitting in the second carriage (车厢) from the bottom of the train.7using vehicles (车辆) makes peoples everyday life easy and fast.8two american astronauts landed (着陆) on the moon on july 20th, 1969.9it is admittedly true that public transport (交通) is certainly appealing, especially when it is offered for free.10i would definitely choose plane/aeroplane/aircraft (飞机) as my favorite means of transportation.选词填空1we were happy that he returned home safe_and_sound after a long journey.2what i want to know is when the plane is to take_off.3get off at the next stop and take_a_bus for the airport.4in order to save money, i booked a(n) economic_class ticket.5i dont like to go out during the rush_hour,_because its too crowded.6we have an express_train departing every morning that departs at 9 am.补全句子/句型转换1最后但同样重要的是，骑自行车是一种保持健康和长寿的好方法。last but not least, cycling_is_an_excellent_way_to_keep_fit and live longer.2镇上离我家大约2公里，因此我们选择骑自行车去那里。the town is about 2 kilometers away from my home.so we choose to_go_there_by_bike.3as the economy is developing, the number of private cars has increased more than expected.with_the_development_of_the_economy,_the number of private cars has increased more than expected.子话题(四)交通状况初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇1airport n飞机场2canal n. 运河3platform n. 站台4passenger n. 乘客；旅客5passerby n. 过客；过路人6pedestrian n. 步行者；行人7steward n. 男服务员；男乘务员8stewardess n. 女乘务员；空中小姐9conductor n. 列车员10crossing n. 十字路口；人行横道11crossroads n. 交叉路口12sidewalk/pavement n. 人行道13highway n. 公路14collision n. 碰撞事故15crash vt.& n. 碰撞；撞击16block vt. 阻塞；阻挡17brake n. 闸vt.& vi. 刹车18trap n. 陷阱vt. 使陷入困境19accelerate vt.& vi. (使)加速；加快20delay vi.& n. 拖延；延误；耽搁21run over 辗过；轧过22speed up 加速23parking lot 停车场24traffic signal/light 交通信号灯25expressway service area 高速公路服务区26knock into/against 撞上27driving license/permit 驾照28traffic accident 交通事故29pay a fine 支付罚款30be/get stuck in 被困在31restrict speed 限速32break the speed limit 超速33run a red light 闯红灯34drunk/drunken driving 酒驾35avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞36obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则37ensure peoples safety on the road 确保路上行人的安全38improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识1scratch v刮出(痕迹)2terminal n. 终点站3go speeding 超速4vacant seat 空座5cancel ones reservation 取消预定二、必背话题佳句1it was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that i was late again.正是因为上下班高峰时刻的交通拥堵我再次迟到了。2to solve these problems, we should not only improve the public traffic system but also help people with their safety awareness.only in this way can we have a wellorganized road environment in cities.为了解决这些问题我们不仅需要改善公共交通体系，还要帮助人们提高安全意识。只有这样我们才可以有一个有序的城市道路环境。3as a result, traffic accidents occur frequently.bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.因此，交通事故频发。要记住：交通规则对道路安全至关重要。4with so many parents coming to pick up their children, traffic jams are frequent near the school gate, which has caused a lot of inconvenience to us.有许多父母来接孩子，学校门口附近经常发生拥堵，这给我们造成很多不便。5it is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding, running a red light, drunk driving, driving without license and so on.其目的是阻止常见的交通违规，例如超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1it is reported that a bus went out of control on a highway (公路) south of the city last night.2it is hoped that no one was seriously injured in the car crash/collision (碰撞)3standing on the platform (站台), she waved her daughter goodbye.4being a good pedestrian (行人) is just as important as being a good driver.5passengers must check in at the airport (飞机场) an hour before the plane leaves.6the next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing (cross) the road.7when he was in the train, the conductor (conduct) asked him for his ticket.8they have repaired all the roads once blocked (block) by the heavy snowfall.9vehicles go faster than ever, but they remain trapped (trap) in traffic jams.10the acceleration (accelerate) of the pace of life also implies the expansion of peoples social circle.选词填空1the young man sped_up the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time, but it was too late.2the red traffic_light indicates that every person and vehicle must stop.3a drunk driver ran_over her as she and her father were crossing the street.4a truck carrying chemicals knocked_into a car running at a high speed, which made us astonished.5unluckily, i was_stuck_in a traffic jam on the way home from work yesterday.补全句子/句型转换1正是在那个十字路口我看到了一起交通事故。it_was_in_the_crossing_that i saw a traffic accident.2我们应该时刻牢记我们不能在公路上开车超过每小时120千米。we should always bear_in_mind_that we shouldnt drive at a speed of over 120km per hour on highway.3with the development of the modern technology, private cars are no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people.as_the_modern_technology_develops,_private cars are no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people.topic 1travel journal (book 1unit 3)主课文晨读 journey down the mekongpart 1the dream and the planmy name is wang kun. ever since middle school，my sister wang wei and i have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. last year, she visited our cousins, dao wei and yu hang at their college in kunming. they are dai and grew up in western yunnan province near the lancang river, the chinese part of the river that is called the mekong river in other countries. wang wei soon got them interested in cycling too. after graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. i asked my sister, “where are we going？”it was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire mekong river from where it begins to where it ends. now she is planning our schedule for the trip.i am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. she can be really stubborn. although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. now i know that the proper way is always her way. i kept asking her, “when are we leaving and when are we coming back？” i asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about details. so i told her that the source of the mekong is in qinghai province. she gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind.when i told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. when i told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. i know my sister well. once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. finally, i had to give in.several months before our trip, wang wei and i went to the library. we found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. from the atlas we could see that the mekong river begins in a glacier on a mountain in qinghai province. at first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. then it begins to move quickly. it becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys，travelling across western yunnan province. sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. we were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in china. after it leaves china and high altitude, the mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. as it enters southeast asia, its pace slows. it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.at last, the river delta enters the south china sea.since句型同位语从句和that引导的定语从句“it was . that .”强调句型insist表示“坚持要求”后接宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气现在进行时表示将来whether引导宾语从句主语beadj.不定式as引导时间状语从句where引导定语从句 单词“分类记”(一)阅读障碍词汇(识其形知其义)1altitude n海拔高度；高处2glacier n. 冰河；冰川3parcel n. 小包；包裹4insurance n. 保险5pillow n. 枕头；枕垫(二)高考高频词汇(知其义写其形)1fare n. 费用2attitude n. 态度；看法3journey n. 旅行；旅程4forecast n&vt. 预测；预报5stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的6beneath prep. 在下面7pace vi. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调8bend n. 弯；拐角vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯身；弯腰9view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑10schedule n. 时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间(三)活学活用词汇(记得清用得活).根据词性和词义写出下列单词1graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n毕业2persuade vt.说服；劝说persuasion n说服；劝说3reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的rely vi.依赖；依靠4transport n&vt.运输；运送transportation n运输5prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n偏爱；爱好6finally adv.最后；终于final adj.最后的n.决赛；期末考试7determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determination n决定determined adj.坚决的；有决心的8organize vt.组织；成立organization n组织organizer n组织者organized adj.有组织的9disadvantage n不利条件；劣势；不便之处advantage n有利条件；优势；长处10journal n日记；杂志；定期刊物journalist n记者；新闻工作者.用所给词的适当形式填空1she is a determined girl, so we know that once she has determined to do something, she will make her dream come true with great determination. (determine)2in order to write a special journal for the newspaper, the journalist made a special journey to the lonely island.(journal)3my brother is a graduate in physics, and he graduated from peking university in 2018. i still remember the day when we went to his graduation.(graduate)4the organi