沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 2son is a pupil. Mr. Zhangs mother lives with them and helps look 3the child. They love one another and live 4happy life. Yesterday was Mr. Zhangs mothers birthday. The couple wanted to do something 5their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put 6feet into the water. After 7that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mothers hair 8. Seeing this, the boy 9is the only child in the family followed his mothers example. He tried to comb his mothers hair, 10.But he was not tall enough to do that, so he brought a chair and11on it. Everyone could feel the love in the family. How warm it was!As we all know, respecting the old is a good tradition in China. It should 12from one generation to another. Whats more 13care of them is also important. We should try our 14to care for our family. We must 15our parents as often as possible, and spend time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed family is a place for happiness.（1）A . Either B . Neither C . Both D . All （2）A . 6 years old B . 6-year-old C . 6-years-old D . 6-years-olds （3）A . for B . at C . after D . up （4）A . a B . an C . the D . / （5）A . show B . to show C . showing D . showed （6）A . he B . herself C . she D . her （7）A . do B . does C . did D . doing （8）A . slow B . slowly C . more slow D . more slowly （9）A . who B . where C . what D . whose （10）A . too B . either C . neither D . as well （11）A . stands B . stood C . to stand D . is standing （12）A . pass B . past C . is passed D . be passed （13）A . take B . takes C . taking D . took （14）A . good B . better C . best D . the best （15）A . visit B . visits C . visited D . have visited 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didnt.At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.（1）The writer was very busy in the _ of his life A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writers life? A . 15B . 33C . 62D . 87（3）What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A . SadB . ExcitingC . WonderfulD . Nice（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer was an engineer.B . The writer had a garden with flowers.C . The writer was always happy as a child.D . The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（5）The best title for the passage can be _. A . Four seasonsB . Four seasons in my lifeC . Four season in a yearD . My life3. （10分）阅读理解Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely.Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy.Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones!Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong! （1）What can make our bones solid according to the passage? A . Exercise.B . Vitamin.C . Calcium.D . Sun.（2）In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do? hold a book get calcium get a little sun do some exerciseA . B . C . D . （3）The underlined word “soft” means _ in Chinese? A . 笔直的B . 柔软的C . 弯曲的D . 坚硬的（4）What does the text mainly tell us about? A . What the bones are.B . When to use our bones.C . How to keep our bones strong.D . Why we need bones.（5）In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Health.D . Music.4. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago. Alexandras father Nike left Romania for political (政治的)reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered(提出) to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared(出现) in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”（1）Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _A . tenB . eightC . 18 monthsD . three（2）Which country does Alexandra live?A . Britain.B . France.C . America.D . Romania.（3）Alexandras painting _.A . made her fall behind others in studies at schoolB . took her a lot of time at schoolC . made her drop out of schoolD . didnt influence（影响） her studies at school（4）When her family arrived in America in 1987, _.A . Alexandra began to draw her paintingB . her parents left their jobs and worked for herC . they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsD . their life was very hard（5）From the passage, we can learn _.A . Alexandras parents were good at EnglishB . Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC . Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TVD . Alexandra was not interested in travelling5. （10分）阅读理解Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand you, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.（1）If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning.A . funB . dishonestC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to your parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them.A . dislikeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _.A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them（4）When you finish the talk, you should _ your parents for listening.A . say goodbye toB . thankC . say sorry toD . ask（5）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . We should respect our parents.B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parentsD . There are some ways to communicate with our parents.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。they sad go happy callIn1997, Bobbi McCaughey gave birth to seven babies. They all survived(存活). This autumn, McCaugheys children are preparing to have _18th birthday.Eighteen years ago, the birth of McCaugheys seven children was huge news across the world. Bill Clinton, American President at that time,_the family and congratulated them. Doctors worried that they wouldnt survive their first few days, but they did. Many people helped them and they grew up_.Somany things have happened in 18 years. All the happiness and _are special to us,said Mum Bobbi McCaughey. Now her children are_to graduate from high school.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Theres going to be a big c_(音乐会) next week. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）You should help your parents _(do)more housework at home. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） “Cool” is a word with many meanings, _As the world change, the word has many different m