牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷D卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Everyone wants to do well in the quiz Yeah. But it is a little difficultA . questionB . workC . test2. （2分）The teacher is standing the classroom.He is speaking loudly. A . in front ofB . in the front ofC . withD . for3. （2分）一 A stranger is walking ahead of us.一 No. Its not a stranger. Its Mikes father.A . in front ofB . behindC . in the middle of4. （2分）If you _ something that is offered to you, you dont accept it.A . doubtB . refuseC . wonder5. （2分）Coco _ a fantastic movie, because it really touches my heart and I want to watch it again. A . must beB . cant beC . can beD . may be6. （2分）My last _is “Do you have salad for lunch?”Er, yes. I like salad after lunch.A . classB . questionC . foodD . game7. （2分） Maggie, what you said may result in serious problems. I see. I was just telling the truth.A . causeB . solveC . become8. （2分） How much do you spend the new boots? They me 50 yuan. A . buying; costB . to buy; payC . buying; spendD . buy; take二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Tom caught the thief by himself. He is so _ that all of us are proud of him. A . funnyB . beautifulC . brave10. （2分）My mother likes to go to theto enjoy the paintings and the old things. A . libraryB . museumC . buildingD . playground11. （2分）I _ $300 for the bike.A . tookB . spentC . costD . paid12. （2分）It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didnt _ hope.A . give outB . give offC . give inD . give up13. （2分）Could you _ me your bike, please?Sorry, Ill use it. You can _ Jacks.A . borrow；lentB . borrowed；lendC . borrow；lendD . lend；borrow14. （2分）There are a lot of new buildings on _ sides of the street.A . eitherB . everyC . allD . both15. （2分） Sorry, sirI made the mistake again_ . Do more practice and you will succeedA . Certainly notB . Not at allC . Never mind三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one1afternoon. Your sons been in an accident, the lifeguard(救生员) reported to my2Mike over the phone hurriedly. 3he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He426 stitches(缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was5home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove6to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted7at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.Daniel? I questioned. I remember thinking the8must have been terrible that day.Hes been in an accident, but hes going to be fine. Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, Oh, Mom, Im so glad youre home.I sobbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him how9I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.Its okay, Mom, he said. Ill be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.Was he10? I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but11I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the12for the next seven days. One day after I13No to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.Mom, you taught us never to14what we love.I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep15for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.（1）A . unusual B . boring C . amazing D . relaxing （2）A . brother B . uncle C . husband D . father （3）A . If B . When C . Unless D . Though （4）A . avoided B . changed C . received D . discovered （5）A . flying B . driving C . boating D . walking （6）A . suddenly B . happily C . comfortably D . directly （7）A . her B . them C . us D . me （8）A . waves B . dreams C . clouds D . suggestions （9）A . brave B . lucky C . awful D . proud （10）A . busy B . crazy C . friendly D . polite （11）A . instead B . already C . even D . often （12）A . plane B . bed C . board D . chair （13）A . posted B . offered C . threw D . repeated （14）A . find out B . give up C . hand out D . pick up （15）A . love B . fear C . sadness D . regret 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others. Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times.During the night, one counselor is on duty. In the morning, he or she helps the children get ready for school, have breakfast and go to their classroom.Young people learn to live together in the group. They learn about others, and they learn about themselves by watching others.（1）There are students in each room. A . 5B . 7C . 11（2）Some students live together . A . just for funB . to study wellC . to learn to live together（3）The word counselor here means . A . 住校生B . 辅导老师C . 寝室长（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . A school dormitory(宿舍) is a place where some students live togetherB . There are four counselors in the schoolC . Four counselors must check the rooms during the night（5）The best title for the passage could be . A . The School DormitoryB . The CounselorsC . Students and Counselors18. （6分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 Air is a colorless, tasteless and invisible（看不见的）gas that is around us. An empty drinking glass and an empty room, in fact, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.Air, as a gas, has no definite shape, but because it is matter, it takes up space and it has weight. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a piece of dry cloth（布）into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the upside down glass, holding straight up and down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the cloth is still dry. The air inside the glass shows that it takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.（1）Since air is matter, it has _. A . room, and weight as wellB . both room and shapeC . either room or weightD . neither shape nor weight（2）The word Stuff means _ in Chinese. A . 撕B . 盖C . 取掉D . 塞（3）The writer tells that the experiment（实验）_. A . is carried out in the spaceB . must be done in the labC . is made in the roomD . can only be done in the open air19. （10分）阅读理解Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second jobtaking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they dont cook, they dont clean and they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.（1）From this passage we can see _ in the United States. A . women want to work outside the homeB . working wives do most of the houseworkC . husbands do as much housework as their wivesD . women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mothers Camp, women cant _. A . watch TVB . read newspapersC . swim in the lakeD . bring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _. A . they dont like their husbands and childrenB . they have to work full-timeC . they are too busy to relax themselvesD . they want a new life（4）_is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States. A . HouseworkB . Working outside the homeC . When to take a vacationD . Looking after their children（5）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Busy Working MothersB . How to Buy Gifts for MothersC . Mothers Relax Away From HomeD . Mothers in the US20. （10分） Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑的) rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Let s discover friction!WHAT YOULL NEED:SoapWaterYour handsWHAT TO DO:Make sure your hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.Please write down what has happened.LETS TALK!Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot.DID YOU KNOW?Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._ _?Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.（1）Youd better make your hands _ to get heat when you rub them.A . slipperyB . dryC . wet（2）The word “friction” in the first paragraph means “_”.A . 摩擦B . 震动C . 膨胀（3）We can know from the passage that its a _ experiment.A . physicsB . chemistryC . biology（4）The topic of the last column (栏目) is _A . THINK IT OVER!B . WHAT HAPPENED?C . WORK WITH PARENTS.（5）The main idea of the passage is _.A . how to discover frictionB . how to rub your handsC . how to make fires by rubbing21. （6分）When Daniel woke up yesterday morning, he found he was a bit late for school, so he started running to catch the bus. Moments later, he saw a dog, but not its lead. He tripped over the lead and fell down. He jumped up quickly, went on running and got on the bus. After a while an old coach broke down in the middle of the road, and the driver couldnt move it. It was eight oclock, the middle of the rush hour, so it soon created a terrible traffic jam. The bus driver tried to go round the coach. Unfortunately a taxi was coming in the opposite direction. The driver tried to stop the taxi, but he couldnt prevent the accident the taxi crashed into the front of the bus! Luckily nobody was hurt.When Daniel finally got to school out of breath, the Science lesson had been on for five minutes. Daniel said sorry to the teacher and sat at his desk. He reached out for his school bag no, it was nowhere to be found.“Where is my school bag?” Daniel was puzzled. Suddenly he realized that he had left it on the bus. Bad luck!（1）What does the underlined word “tripped” mean?A . 扔掉B . 拣起C . 绊，绊倒D . 跨越（2）What is the order of the accident?A taxi was coming in the opposite directionThe bus driver went round the coach.An old coach broke down.The taxi crashed into the bus.A . B . C . D . （3）What is the best title for this passage?A . An unlucky dayB . A happy day outC . A traffic accidentD . A strict teacher五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共6分)22. （6分）用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空Amy is in Grade 9 in Sunshine Middle School this year. She always_(have) too