2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（7）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（7）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ the first day of the lunar new year, children always put on their new clothes. A . OnB . InC . ForD . At2. （2分）We have classes _Monday _Friday. A . in ; toB . from ; toC . of; on3. （2分）Sometimes parents find _ hard to communicate with their children.A . thisB . thatC . itD . one4. （2分）We have lots of every day. A . healthy foodB . saladsC . vegetable5. （2分）Nathan likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature.A . canB . mustC . shouldD . is supposed to6. （2分）After several weeks, they _ here with their neighbors.A . used to liveB . were used to liveC . got used to living7. （2分）We like _ but we dont like _. A . apple, milkB . apples, milkC . apple, milksD . apples, milks8. （2分） Ill fly to France for a holiday next month. Great! _!A . Have a good timeB . Good luckC . Glad to see you again9. （2分）Do you know soon?Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A . Metro Line 2 will be in useB . Metro Line 2 was in useC . will Metro Line 2 be in useD . Metro Line 2 is in use10. （2分）Writing stories and articles _ what I enjoy most.A . isB . areC . wasD . were11. （2分）Are your _ in the bookcase?No, _. They are on my bed.A . books, they arentB . book, they arentC . books, they are12. （2分）This kind of magazine _ well in the store. If you want to buy one, you must go there early.A . soundsB . watchesC . sells13. （2分）My sister is going to the USA for further study.How lucky! Its a good chance to improve .A . myselfB . yourselfC . herselfD . himself14. （2分）（2015贵州贵阳）Tina doesnt like the restaurant because the music there makes her_.A . sleepingB . sleptC . sleepy15. （2分）Excuse me!How can I get to the nearest post office?A . Yes?B . Thats OK.C . Whats wrong?D . Pardon?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2my best friend.At dinner, Mom asked. Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.The next morning. Mom asked. Today is 3. What are you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again. 4is Jemma?Mom took a look at me. Them she said, Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?5I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6her.Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(an) 7of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.Thats Beth Lambert, she said. My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo. I was 8at that.Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10that.I didnt say anything. I couldnt. I knew Id start 11if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. Simone, sometimes friends grow 12. It might happen to anyone, she continued. Then, see him? Grandmas finger 13to a boy with glasses in the photo. He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14this boy was, too, I said hello. And we became friends.So, if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. One 15is all it took.As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, Hello.（1）A . it B . them C . her D . him （2）A . lost B . hurt C . forgotten D . beaten （3）A . Monday B . Friday C . Saturday D . Sunday （4）A . How B . Where C . Which D . Who （5）A . As B . Before C . After D . Until （6）A . to B . past C . with D . against （7）A . card B . photo C . poster D . advertisement （8）A . glad B . angry C . satisfied D . surprised （9）A . together B . outside C . differently D . quickly （10）A . less than B . because of C . more than D . instead of （11）A . singing B . laughing C . shouting D . crying （12）A . old B . separate C . strong D . close （13）A . moved B . connected C . returned D . waved （14）A . so B . but C . for D . and （15）A . hug B . smile C . word D . question 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） （2011龙岩市)A leading biologist has found the angels and fairies that sit at top of Christmas trees did not get there under their own power.Prof Roger Wotton, from University College London, found that flight would be impossible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings.Angels cannot take off and cannot use powered flight,” said Prof Wotton. “They would need to be exposed to very high wind velocities at take off - such high winds that they would be blown away.Some the worlds most famous religious paintings and architecture make most Americans believe in angels.The study found that 68 per cent of the 36,000 adults thought that angels and demons (魔鬼) were at work in the world.According to the latest study, angels lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings. Prof Wottons paper explores why there are so many stories about angels. “Angels are very powerful religious icons for people with faith. Their similarity to humans adds to their power. At the same time, they have wings on them because they are more than human. They take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.” said the academic.（1）What did the leading biologist find?A . The angels and fairies are very powerful.B . Its impossible for angels and fairies to fly.C . The flight would be possible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings.D . The angels and fairies can sit on the tree under their own power.（2）Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “architecture” ?A . 油画B . 建筑C . 鸟巢D . 天堂（3）According to the article, how many adults thought that there were real angels and demons?A . 68.B . 36,000C . 24,480D . 3,600（4）Which of the following is True?A . Angels cant fly because they lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings.B . Most Americans dont believe in angels.C . Angels can take off and can use powered flight.D . Angels are not the same to the humans.（5）Why do many people believe angels can fly？A . Angels are real human beings.B . Angels with wings can take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.C . Angels are very similar to the humans.D . Angels are powerful.18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. A few years ago, Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong was from _. A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in the passage. A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The town of Guiyu Guangdong Province _. A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serous e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . the e-waste problem in ChinaB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the ways to deal with e-wasteD . the need to pass a law against e-waste19. （10分）阅读理解Katie 82When I was a teenager, I was more responsible than todays teenagers. After school, I had to do lots of jobs at home. My parents were really angry when I didnt do my chores. Todays teenagers are lazier. They come home from school and then play computer games for the rest of the day.Sarah 45Young people nowadays arent better or worse than young people in the past. Teenagers today have the same problems that we did. Theyre worried about finding their own identity(身份) and their own place in the world. I once read this quotation: “Children nowadays just love the easy life. Theyre bad mannered, have no respect for authority or for older people, and they make their teachers mad.” Do you know who said that? It was Socrates（苏格拉底）. He lived about 2,400 years ago.Patty 52In the media, they always say that teenagers have easy life. They say theyre lazy and irresponsible. But I work with young people and lots of them are responsible and hard-working. I also meet teenagers who are opposite. Isnt it the same with adults? Perhaps teenagers have more money now. And they have lots of modern gadgets like MP3 players. But those things dont always make life easier or make you happier!Ned 23Who says teenagers have an easy life? Exams are harder now than in the past. Its more difficult to get a job so your marks need to be higher. The media make us worry about our appearance nowadays too; so a lot of teenagers arent happy. They think they should be taller or thinner, like the people they see on TV. Maybe the problems are different from the past. But that doesnt make life easier. Its probably the opposite!（1）Who thinks teenagers nowadays have a harder life than teenagers in the past?A . KatieB . SarahC . PattyD . Ned（2）What does the underline word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 3?A . irresponsible and lazyB . responsible and hard-workingC . lazy and responsibleD . hard-working and irresponsible（3）Whats the meaning of “quotation” in Paragraph 2 ?A . 报价单B . 谚语C . 引用语D . 成语（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Katie thinks she was less responsible than todays teenagers.B . Sarah thinks teenagers today have the same problems that they did.C . Patty thinks young people today are lazy and irresponsible.D . Ned thinks teenagers have an easy life.（5）The best title is _. A . What is life like for teenagers today?B . How was life for teenagers in the past?C . What do teenagers today do?D . Is life easier for teenagers today?四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。join at wash be outJenny: Hello! This is JennyLaura: Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. Im just _my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im watching TV. Do you want to _me for dinner? My parents _at home. We can eat _.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets meet at my home first. Come _half past six.Laura: OK. See you then. 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共6分)21. （2分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Yangzhou has a _of nearly 2,500 years.(历史)Eating _is good for us.（健康）His toy is on the bed and_is on the desk.(她的)The_month is July in Yangzhou and the coldest one is January.（热的）Jims parents will celebrate their _years of marriage this Sunday.（四十）_ I could get the last ticket to the concert.（luck）Sandy collected pictures of all kinds of_.(butterfly)The novel was later _into a play. (make)We cant walk _the street when the traffic light is red. (cross)Its raining. Why not _ a raincoat with you? (take)22. （1分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空).（1） I dont feel(感觉) very well, mum. Lets go to the h_to see a doctor.（2）Mr. Green is a good teacher. He t_us English last year.（3）I usually have b_and milk for breakfast.（4）Most of the students have l_at school.（5）We u_have dinner at six oclock.23. （1分）Are there any_(键盘) in the shop? 24. （1分）Police tried to s_ the two men who were fighting. 25. （1分）根据句子意思, 首字母和汉语注释, 写出适当单词。（1）Tom said that you have a long-r