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美文阅读 交通阻塞已经成为各大城市最头疼的问题 在解决这个问题的过程中 世界知名城市都在各显神通 效果如何呢 让我们一起去领略一番吧 youmayrideonyourbicycleinarushtogettoschooleverymorning youmayfighttogetabitofspaceonabusoronthesubway youmayalsowatchtaxiscrawltheirwaythroughtrafficjams nomatterwhereyouare allbigcitiesaroundtheworldhavetrafficjamsthesedays butalthoughtheyallhavetheirproblems manycitiesalsohaveatypeoftransportthathasbecomeaculturalicon 文化标识 inlondon toavoidthetrafficaboveground peopleusethe underground alsocalledthe tube thecityhastheoldestandmostcomplicatedundergroundrailwaysystemintheworldandistheprideofmanylondoners with12linesand275stationsacrossthecity thetube isnormallythequickestandeasiestwayofgettingaroundlondon inlondon youareneverfarfromatubestation newyorkisfamousforitsyellowcabs theyserveasaquickandeasywayofgettingacrossmanhattan wherethesubwaydoesn ttakeyoueverywhere stoppingacabiseasy juststickoutyourarmlikeyoudoinanycity but withover12 000yellowcabsinthebigapple theyalsocausetrafficjams since1873whenthefirstcablecarstartedpublicservice theslowandnoisyvehiclehasbeenasymbolofsanfrancisco althoughoncedamagedbyaseriousearthquakeandchallengedbycars itisnevercaughtintrafficjamsandprovidesbetterviewsthanthesubway buttherearenosuchsymbolsinlosangeles ifyouvisityou dbetterrentacar thecity spublictransportationisterrible itcantakehourstogetacrosstownbybus thesubwaycoversjustasmallpartofthecitycentre thelightraillineonlyrunsbetweenthelongbeachhotelareaandthecitycentre that swhyangelenoslovetheirprivatecarsmorethananyotherpeopleintheworld 答案 1 ihadbetterusesubwaytogoout 2 becauseyellowcabsserveasaquickandeasywayoftraveling 3 ittellsushowpeopleinthecityavoidthetrafficjams 教师用书独具演示 教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给内容的学习 了解下一课时即将出现的词汇 初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识 将对下一节课内容的全面理解起到了铺垫作用 教学地位此部分内容是是对下一课时的感悟和预习 合理利用本学案 能大大提升下一课时的课堂效率 有效促进学生对新单元学习的热情 提升课堂的积极活跃程度 并能在课上能与老师形成较为默契的配合 新课导入建议让学生讨论个人在上学路上的交通方式 直接导入新课 在设计这堂课时 要从引导学生培养绿色出行习惯的角度出发 介绍有关的词汇和表达 给学生布置具有一定挑战性的任务 让学生以绿色交通在我身边为题进行讨论或口笔头描述 演示结束 篇章结构根据p36的reading部分 在表格中填入恰当的单词或短语 每空不超过3个单词 答案 1 flat2 bicycleparking3 pollution4 freepublictransport5 neighbourhoods6 shortjourneys7 leave8 thieves9 chip10 insert 语篇理解阅读p36的reading部分 从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案1 the returnofthewhitebikes means a peoplereturnedthebikestheyborrowedb thievesreturnedthebikestheystolec bikesreappearedinamsterdam 2 thefollowingoffersconvenienceforcyclinginamsterdamexcept a flatgroundb friendlycitizensc bicyclepaths3 inthe1960s peopleinamsterdam a couldn tdrivecarsinthecitycentreb onlyrodewhitebikesc hadthechancetoenjoyfreetransportation 4 comparedtothebikesinthe1960s thereturningbikes a can tbestoleneasilyb arespeciallydesignedc bothaandb 5 accordingtothepassage weknow a touristscanusethewhitebikesaswellaslocalpeopleb nocarsareallowedincentralamsterdamc peoplecanenjoycitycentrestreetswithoutcarsonlyinamsterdam 答案 1 c2 b3 c4 c5 a 课文缩写从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语 完成下列短文indeed withinweeks neighbourhood convenient benefits flat allow wherever actually withoutcarspeoplehavebeenenjoyingthe1 ofcyclinginamsterdamforyears itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitis2 andthereforeis3 forbikes inthe1960s agroupofcyclingfanshadanidea theythoughtitwouldbebetterifcarsweren t4 inthecitycenterandonlybicycleswere theypaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminlotsof5 forpeopletouse 6 someonefinishedajourneytheywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse buttheproblemwasthatthievestookallthebicycles7 morethanthirtyyearslater the whitebike isbackintown thenew whitebike isnot8 whitebutisanunusualdesignwithbrightcolours nowthereisalreadylesstrafficincentralamsterdam 9 thankstotheideas likethecyclingfansinthe1960s manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentresstreets10 formanyyears 答案 1 benefits2 flat3 convenient4 allowed5 neighborhoods6 wherever7 withinweeks8 actually9 indeed10 withoutcars 词义搭配1 effecta suitedtoone sneedsortothesituation notcausinganydifficulty2 benefitb aresultorconditionproducedbyacause3 convenientc givingcauseforhopeofsuccess4 hopefuld tobeuseful profitable orhelpfulto togainadvantage 5 indeede sth thatfollowsfromanactionorsetofconditions result6 consequencef tosaywhyyouthinksth isrightorwrong toprovidereasonsfororagainst7 argueg certainly really eventrue 答案 1 b2 d3 a4 c5 g6 e7 f 短语填空feedup inthe1960s morethan thanksto workout foryears aroundtheworld withinweeks1 hiseffort itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected 2 truefriendshipisworthmoney 3 ibelievethatyoucanthisproblembyyourself 4 theyspentayearvoyaging 5 i mwiththisboringlife 6 hisconfidencehadspreadthroughouttheteam 答案 1 thanksto2 morethan3 workout4 aroundtheworld5 fedup6 withinweeks 句型背诵1 theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren tallowedinthecitycentreandonlybicycleswere 他们认为

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