沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （8分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need _ things to grow well. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The underlined word cracks means _. A . long narrow openingB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something（3）From the passage, we can know it is _ for plants to grow in dry places. A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important（4）The passage can most probably be found in a _ book. A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was a special wedding on 15 August, 2012 in Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang. The groom (新郎) was Frares Abdullah, a Swiss, and the bride was Li Miao, a Chinese girl.Before the wedding. they spent their holidays on a Silk Road tour (丝绸之路旅行), along Kashgar, Turpan, Kanas and finally Lhasa in Tibet.During their tour, the couple hoped to have a special wedding in Urumqi with 25 guests, including the grooms family members and friends from Switzerland, Germany, Palestine, the US and the UK.On 5 August, the wedding guests flew to Urumqi. After one days rest in the hotel, the group flew to Kashgar where they enjoyed the scenery(风景) in Dawakun Desert. On the third day, they took a 3.5-hour car ride to Karakuri Lake.On 8 August, the wedding group took a tour of Kashgar city. They visited the famous Id Kah Mosque. The next day, they went to Turpan to see the Jiaohe Ruins and Karez Well, two of Turpans most famous places of interest.On 15 August, the special wedding began in Urumqi. All the guests sent their wishes to the groom and the bride. They were so moved and said they would be nice to each other for all their lives.（1）The underlined word bride in Paragraph l means _ in Chinese. A . 牧师B . 司仪C . 新娘D . 伴娘（2）The grooms guests were from different countries. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）How did the wedding guests go to Kashgar? A . By train.B . By car.C . By bus.D . By plane.（4）What did the wedding guests do on 7 August? A . They went to Urumqi.B . They went to Dawakun Desert.C . They went to Karakuri Lake.D . They went to see the Jiaohe Ruins.（5）What is the right order of the wedding groups tour? Dawakun Desert TurpanUrumqi Karakuri LakeId Kah MosqueA . B . C . D . 3. （10分）Kate: I like running very much. Its good exercise. My parents both like running, too. We usually get up early in the morning and run together. It is good for ones legs, heart and lungs. It helps one to have a strong body. Mum says that she should thank running because it helps her to get thinner. Running is fun. It can make one happy. There are many different ways for one to run. One can run in a school or in a park. One can join a running club to run and make new friends, too.Chen Feng: I like ball games, like football, basketball and tennis. And basketball is my favorite. I often play basketball with my friends on Sunday mornings when we are free and the weather is nice. I joined my school team last year. And I can play it very well now. There is going to be a basketball game between No. 1 Middle School and our school in our school next Saturday. Many students are going to cheer us on. Our teacher says that she will buy some presents for us if we win. I hope we can win the game.（1）Kate and his parents usually _ together in the morning.A . leave homeB . runC . play gamesD . have breakfast（2）Kates mother thinks that _.A . running is coolB . Kate dislikes runningC . running is as popular as swimmingD . running makes her get thinner（3）Chen Feng _.A . likes football bestB . hopes to win the football gameC . is a member of the school basketball teamD . plays basketball with his friends on the mornings of weekdays（4）Chen Fengs teacher is going to _ if Chen Fengs team wins the game.A . tell them a storyB . buy some presents for themC . sing a song for themD . cook delicious food for them（5）Both Chen Feng and Kate _.A . like sportsB . want to make new friendsC . like ball gamesD . are middle school teachers4. （10分）阅读理解AMy name is SteveOn weekdays I get up at 6：30I take a shower,brush my teeth and get dressedI dont have breakfast at homeI eat a sandwich(三明治)and drink some milk on the bus to schoolAt about 7：45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8：00I usually have 6 lessons a dayAt half past elevenI have lunch in the dining hallAfter lunch I do some school activitiesI go to the music club or play sports with my friendsSchool finishes at about 3 oclock in the aflemoonI usually get home at 3：30My first thing to do after school is work on my homeworkAfter that,I have some free timeI often watch TV play on the computer,play with my friends，help my mom with dinner or go shopping with herAt about half past six we have dinnerAfter dinner I usually do some readingReading is my favorite hobby(业余爱好)After about one and a half hours readingI get washed up and clean my teeth.Then I go to bed at 9 pm根据材料内容选择最佳答案： （1）When does Steve get up on weekdays?A . At 5：30B . At 6：00C . At 6：30D . At 7：00（2）How does Steve go to school?A . By bikeB . On footC . By subwayD . By bus（3）What does Steve do after lunch in the school?He plays sportsHe cleans the classroomHe goes to the music clubHe draws pictures A . B . C . D . （4）Whats Steves first thing to do after school? A . Help his mom with dinnerB . Do his homeworkC . Have dinnerD . Watch TV（5）How long does Steve read before he goes to bed? A . For 30 minutesB . For all hourC . For 90 minutesD . For two hours二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题,请从选项A-F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Be patient when talking to others.B.Show respect(尊重) towards others.C.Do not lose your temple.D.Speak in a proper voice.E.Be polite to others.F.Do not correct the person.A gentleman is a man who is polite and well-educated, and who always behaves well. Gentlemanly manners are one of the best ways to show the excellent qualities(品质) in humans, so it is necessary for everyone to learn how to become a gentleman. Here are some tips._You should behave politely no matter how impolite other people are. Even if you do not like the person, it is always better to avoid him or her instead of stopping for any fight. Remember that politeness will show you to be a better man._Never be too loud or just hearable, as it can make other people angry, Speaking loudly will show that you are using force rather than argument to make a point. Also, speaking loudly in public is impolite._Only when you learn to control your temple will you be in control of other things. When you show anger, others will think you are neither patient nor polite. Keep your cool no matter how stressful the situation becomes. This will make other people get a good impression of you._Allow them to finish what they are saying and do not simply interrupt（打断）them for no reason. It is bad manners to express your ideas when someone is speaking. And it will show that you have no social skills._The more you respect others, the more respect you will get in return. Offer your help to anybody in need and you will always be popular for your gentlemanly behavior.Last, one small suggestion-look into other peoples eyes while you are speaking to him or her, but take care that you do not stare at the person.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My mom keeps asking whats going on at school, if Im going to audition（试演）for a party, why I didnt try out for the female lead, what my friends are doing, and so on. Its 1 and sometimes its like she doesnt trust me. How can I get her to 2?-Katie Many teenagers have the same 3 as Katie. They think it difficult to 4well with their parents. However, if you try another way, you can make a 5 . Parents seem to like6about your day. If you dont share or talk7with your parents, they might feel the need to ask you questions. It might seem that theyre prying into（打听）your business, but theyre probably just trying to keep your relationship8. In fact, parenting experts often9parents to form a good relationship with their kids by asking about whats going on in their lives. Some parents do this better than 10, of course.(And, unfortunately, some parents do ask questions because they dont trust their kids, especially if their kids have been in 11 .So start by trying to give your parents the benefit of the doubt. Maybe theyre just trying to stay 12 because they love and care about you. That doesnt make the questions any less annoying, 13. If youre tired of so many questions about your day, 14 the tables ask your parents questions and use it as a way to practice your good listening skills. 15 tell them about your day before they ask. If you offer more information, conversations with your parents wont have so many questions.（1）A . surprising B . amazing C . confusing D . annoying （2）A . stop B . choose C . relax D . believe （3）A . hobby B . problem C . habit D . idea （4）A . get in B . get on C . get off D . get up （5）A . noise B . mistake C . change D . note （6）A . finding out B . planning on C . depending on D . concentrating on （7）A . few B . many C . little D . much （8）A . clear B . easy C . strong D . relaxing （9）A . tell B . talk C . say D . speak （10）A . another B . the other C . others D . other （11）A . time B . addition C . safety D . trouble （12）A . away B . close C . far D . quiet （13）A . either B . instead C . however D . though （14）A . turn B . clean C . repair D . cover （15）A . so B . or C . and D . but 四、 口语应用 (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）找出各句的相应答语。A. Good evening, Grace!B. Hello!C. Good morning, Jenny!D. Im fine, thanks.E. How do you do?（1）Hello!_（2）How are you?_（3）How do you do?_（4）Good morning, Linda!_（5）Good evening, Mom!_8. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A: Happy birthday, Daming! Heres your present!B: Thank you. _A: Sure.B: OK. Wow! _I love it. Hey, Mike! Would you like to come to my birthday dinner this evening?A: Yes Id love to _B: We eat long noodles.A: Why?B: _A: Thats interesting! _B: Of course. In some places, Chinese also eat eggs on their birthday.A: I see. Theyre also a symbol of life.B: Yes! How clever you are!A. Its a beautiful toy!B. Can I open it now?C. Where did you buy it?D. They are very delicious.E. What do you eat at a birthday dinner in China?F. Because long noodles are a symbol of long life.G. Can you tell me more about the Chinese birthday dinner?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jim is my friend. He likes music and often buys music _(magazine). There is a CD shop near his home. He often visits _(冠词) shop after school. He also likes going to _(concert) when he isnt busy. He _(sing) well too and he likes listening to old _(song).六、 单词拼写 (共10题；共10分)10. （1分）The weather is fine and the sun is _（照耀）brightly. 11. （1分）My math teacher is _(三十) years old. 1