洋泉完小六年级英语复习资料.doc

小学英语毕业考试总复习资料一、识记单词、重点单词（会听，会说，会读，会写）1五年级上册：weather天气 sunny晴朗的 rainy下雨的 windy 刮风的snowy下雪的 take 拿取 umbrella雨伞 fine天气好的 hard 激烈的use使用 catch捉捕获 pick 摘shop 购物spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天 date日期 U.S美国 U.K 英国China中国 city城市 by train乘火车 by air 乘飞机by ship乘船 throw扔 write写 thing东西事情 help帮助2五年级下册：set the table摆放餐具 salt盐 knife刀子 put 放置restaurant 餐馆potato土豆 hot dog热狗 sugar糖 cut切 pour 倒wash洗 into 进入到中cough 咳嗽cold感冒 fever发烧 wrong不适的有毛病的 ill病的 call 打电话hobby爱好 paint 画画work工作 other其他别的 loudly大声地 full满的 everywhere到处 should应该 leave离开 size尺寸 coat 大衣外套shirt 衬衣shorts短裤 son儿子 money 钱yourself你自己 fire火 hurt受伤 get lost迷路 map地图 find找到3六年级上册： 122个：Unit 1violin小提琴play the violin拉小提琴 do eye exercises做眼保健操play sports参加体育活动learn学习learn English学英语have a rest休息一下take out the book取出书本matter要紧，重要afraid恐怕，害怕right now立刻，马上always总是，一直half半，一半past超过，超出brush刷，擦tooth牙齿usually通常，常常hour小时Unit 2healthy健康的walk走，步行take a walk散步play ping-pong打乒乓球play tennis打网球boat船，划船go boating划船go skating滑冰go shopping购物a lot of许多how often多久一次twice两次once一次study学业，学习do well in在做得好Unit 3care for 关爱，照料earth地球pick采，摘pick flowers摘花cut down砍伐,把砍倒dirty脏的make the air dirty污染空气waste浪费drive驾驶，开（车）drive a car开车more更多的have to 必须，不得不World Car Free Day世界无车日something某事，某物think想，认为also也，同样thing东西，事物only只，仅仅Unit 4picnic野餐go on a picnic去野餐take out of 从取出put 放put into放入,放进里面get to抵达，到达meet at the gate在大门口会合free空闲的，自由的shall将要or还是，或者basket篮子ask问，询问hungry饥饿的start开始，起动answer回答，答复excited兴奋的，激动的Unit 5just now刚才scarf围巾wallet钱包sunglasses太阳镜gloves手套warm jacket棉夹克rain boots雨靴school bag书包heavy大的，重的last最近的，最后的still 还，仍然in front of在前面yesterday昨天lost丢失的，迷路的ago以前thousand千Unit 6show表演，节目，展览watch a show看表演look after照顾，照看housework家务劳动do housework做家务see a friend看望朋友match比赛go away离开busy忙碌的work工作，事业hear听到，听说happen发生herself她自己Unit 7beach沙滩，海滩volleyball排球play beach volleyball打沙滩排球museum博物馆visit the museum参观博物馆buy some gifts买一些礼物eat sea food吃海鲜make a cake做蛋糕myself我自己cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹Unit 8laugh笑，大笑cry哭joke笑话tell a joke讲笑话act演，扮演act a play演话剧guitar吉他play the guitar弹吉他win赢得，获得win a gift赢得礼物funny搞笑的，滑稽的everyone每个人everything每件事物，一切at the beginning开始，起初poor贫穷的，可怜的finally最后六年级下册重点单词（会听，会说，会读，会写）112个Unit 2speak to. 与交谈 mobile phone手机phone call电话make a phone call打电话Internet互联网go on the Internet上网send送，发送send a message发短信read an e-book读电子书e-mail电子邮件send an e-mail发电子邮件out 外面的，在外的take a message留言think about考虑Unit 2a bowl of一碗plate盘子a plate of一盘a glass of一玻璃杯a bottle of一瓶a cup of一茶杯a piece of一片,一块,一张anything 任何东西else别的，其他的take up拿起address地址，住址Unit 3pupil小学生actor男演员singer歌手，歌唱家reporter记者scientist科学家police警方，警察police officer警官player运动员set up建立，建造a hope school一所希望学校past 过去的grassland草原age 年龄at the age of 在岁时lose失去，失败difficult困难的Unit 4meeting会议，聚会have a sports meeting举办一场运动会throwing投掷运动meter米race比赛100-meter race 100米赛跑long jump跳远high高，高的high jump跳高running race赛跑take part in参加，参与anyway无论如何guess猜测，猜想wish祝福，祝愿Unit 5clever聪明的，机灵的outgoing开朗的，外向的shy害羞的，内向的kind和蔼的，温和的friendly友好的hard-working努力的serious严肃的，认真的lazy懒惰的，懒散的easy容易的，简单的understand理解，明白Ms. 女士teach教without 无，没有Mrs. 夫人smile微笑get变，变得Unit 6sale 卖，拍卖notebook笔记本magazine杂志glue胶水story book故事书model plane飞机模型toy car玩具小汽车scissors剪刀sell卖，出售money钱before在之前bring 带来and so on等等，诸如此类Unit 7southeast东南north北方northwest西北northeast东北west西方east东方southwest西南south南方hope希望，期望somewhere某处，某地by 沿着，在旁边the Bund外滩famous著名的，出名的town城镇，市镇Unit 8dream梦想，愿望，梦tour guide导游travel around the world环游世界land到达，着陆go to college上大学join加入，参加the National Team国家队study研究come true实现，成真hard努力地from now on从现在开始one day有一天maybe可能，也许believe相信二、 短语五年级上册weather report天气预报 leave for出发去 have a picnic七野餐 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 pick flowers 摘花collect leaves采集树叶 jump rope跳绳 play cards 玩牌fall off从掉落 place of interest 名胜古迹by train乘火车 by air乘飞机 by ship 乘船pack up收拾打包 a piece of 一则一片have to不得不 say goodbye道别 lift the luggage举起行李 throw the junk away 扔掉垃圾miss his friend 想念他的朋友write a letter写信五年机下册have a headache头痛 have a cold 感冒have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a toothache牙痛 have a stomachache胃痛 take medicine吃药 play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano弹钢琴 play chess 下棋play the drum打鼓 play the flute吹笛子 collect stamps集邮 go roller-skating滑冰 blow bubbles in your drink在你的饮料里吹泡泡 speak loudly in the library在图书馆大声说话 talk with your mouth full满嘴食物讲话 throw litter everywhere到处扔垃圾 read in bed在床上看书 make a noise 制造噪音make a mess制造混乱 get lost迷路 be interested in对、感兴趣 on sale减价出售 take care of 照顾六年级上册play the violin拉小提琴do eye exercises做眼保健操play sports参加体育活动learn English学英语have a rest休息一下take out the book取出书本take a walk散步play ping-pong打乒乓球play tennis打网球go skating滑冰go boating划船pick flowers摘花cut down trees砍树make the air dirty污染空气waste water浪费水drive a car开车go on a picnic去野餐take out of 取出put into放入get to the park到达公园meet at the gate在大门口会合watch a show看表演look after Grandma照顾奶奶do housework做家务see a friend看望朋友have a match举行一场比赛go away离开play beach volleyball打沙滩排球visit the museum参观博物馆buy some gifts买一些礼物eat sea food吃海鲜make a cake做蛋糕tell a joke讲笑话act a play演话剧play the guitar弹吉他win a gift赢得礼物六年级下册mobile phone手机make a phone call打电话go on the Internet上网send a message发短信read an e-book读电子书send an e-mail发电子邮件a bowl of noodles一碗面条a plate of beef一盘牛肉a glass of juice一杯果汁a bottle of water一瓶水a cup of tea一杯茶a piece of bread一块面包have a sports meeting举办一场运动会100-meter race百米赛跑long jump跳远high jump跳高running race 赛跑 a pair of scissors一把剪刀become a tour guide成为一名导游travel around the world环游世界land on the moon登陆月球go to college上大学join the National Team加入国家队study the stars研究星空from now on 从今往后五年级上册知识要点重点句型(会听，写，认):1. Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？ Its sunny是晴天2. Youd better take an umbrella.你最好带上一把雨伞。3. Shall we go swimming?让我们去游泳吧？Good idea 好主意 Im sorry, I cant对不起，我不能去。4. What are you going to do ?你打算去做什么？I am going to have a picnic.我打算去野餐 What is Colin going to do ?科林打算去做什么？ He is going to play cards他打算去玩牌。 What are they going to do ?他们打算去做什么？ They are going to pick flowers.他们打算去摘花。1. What do you wear in summer? 夏天你们穿什么？ We wear T-shirts and sunglasses我们穿体恤戴太阳镜。2. Whats the weather like in Spring? 春天的天气怎么样？Spring is windy and warm.春天刮风并且暖和。3. Whats the date today? 今天是几月几日？ Its June 2nd 4. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ Its on May 12th5. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？I am from the U.S.我来自美国。6. Where are you going ?你打算去哪里? I am going to Xian我打算去西安。7. Xian is a beautiful city. 西安是一座漂亮的城市。8. Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。9. Where will you go ?你将去哪里？ I will go to Hainan我将去海南。10. How will you go there?你将怎样去那里？ By train乘火车。11. Have a good time.玩的开心The same to you你也一样。 Thank you12. What do they have to do？他们不得不做什么？They have to pack up the books.他们不得不收拾书。What does he have to do?他不得不做什么？He has to do homework他不得不做作业。五年级下册知识要点重点句型(会听，写，认): Use the fork with your left hand用你的左手来使用叉子Use the knife with your right hand用你的右手来使用刀子。13. What would you like?你想要点什么？ Id like some fish soup.我想要一些鱼汤14. What are you doing?你正在做什么？ I making a fruit salad.我正在做水果沙拉15. How do you make a fruit salad? 你怎样做水果沙拉？16. Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？ I have a headache我头痛。17. Whats wrong with Peter?彼得怎么啦？ He has a cough他咳嗽了。18. Whats your hobby?你的爱好是什么？I like playing the flute我喜欢吹笛子。 My hobby is playing the piano.我的爱好是弹钢琴。Whats his hobby?他的爱好是什么？ He likes playing chess他喜欢下棋。19. Have a good habit.养成一个好习惯 。 You should use your fork.你应该使用你的叉子 。You shouldnt make a mess你不应该制造混乱。20. What size do you wear?你穿什么尺码？ Small小码。21. What color do you like?你喜欢什么颜色？Blue蓝色。22. What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么？23. How much is the tie?领带多少钱？55yuan 55元24. Which shoes do you want?你想要哪双鞋子？ I want the white ones我想要白色的那一双。25. Take good care of yourself.好好照顾你自己六年级上册知识要点重点句型(会听，写，认):26. Its time to play the violin.该是拉小提琴的时候了。27. -Can I go out to play?我能出去玩吗？ -Im afraid you cant. 恐怕你不能。 -Of course, you can.当然能。 28. -Sorry.对不起。 -It doesnt matter.没关系/不要紧。29. -What are you doing?你在做什么？ -Im having a rest.我正在休息。30. -Whats the time?什么时间了？ -Its half past seven.是7点半。 half past +数字，表示“点半”31. You have no time to have breakfast.你没有时间吃早餐。have no time to do(动词原形) sth.(某事) 没有时间做某事32. -How often do you drink milk?你多久喝一次牛奶？ -Every day.每天。 how often的意思是“多久一次”，表示频率，用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数，答语通常是always,usually,often,once a day, twice a week,once a month33. You look healthy. 你看起来很健康。34. -How often does Li Shan go skating? 李珊多久去滑一次冰？ -She goes skating twice a week.她每周去滑两次冰。35. I have to clean my bike我不得不清理我的自行车36. Why not g in your dads car? 为什么不坐你爸爸的小汽车呢？37. I think I should go to work on foot today. 我认为我今天应该走路去上班。38. That sounds interesting! 那听起来真有趣！39. We all live on the earth. 我们都住在地球上。40. We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。41. We waste too much water.我们浪费了太多的水。too much 后面跟不可数名词42. We cut down too many trees. 我们砍了太多的树。 too many 后面跟可数名词复数 43. A:What shouldnt we do? 我们不应该做什么？ B:We shouldnt drive the car today.今天我们不应该开车。44. A:What should we do? 我们应该做什么？ B:We should care for it.我们应该关爱它。 should（应该）, may（也许，可以）, can（能）, must（一定）都是情态动词，它们的否定形式是在后面加not。不管肯定还是否定，它后面跟的动词都用原形。45. Whats the matter?= Whats wrong? 怎么了?发生了什么事？ Whats up? 什么事？ 46. There is a lot of water on the earth.在地球上有许多水。 There are a lot of trees on the earth. 在地球上有许多树。47. Lets go on a picnic.让我们去野餐。48. Are you free next Saturday? 下周六你有空吗？49. Good idea!好主意！50. See you tomorrow!明天见！51. What shall we take?我们将要带什么？52. When shall we meet? 我们将在什么时候见面？53. Shall we meet at the gate of the park?我们将在大门口会合好吗？54. Shall we take a photo near the river? 我们将在河流附近拍照好吗？55. The children would like to go on a picnic at the foot of the mountains孩子们想去山脚下野餐。56. Have a good time!玩得愉快！57. What a heavy rain!多么大的雨啊！ What a fine day! 多么好的一天啊! What a hard-working boy! 多么勤劳的一个男孩子呀！ What引导的感叹句,结构:What+a/an+名词(前面可放修饰词)+主+谓！58. -Where is my raincoat?我的雨衣在哪里？ -It was here just now它刚才还在这里Its behind the door.它在门的后面。 -Where are my rain boots? 我的雨靴在哪里？ -Last night, they were under your bed.昨天晚上它们在你的床底下 -Where is my bike?我的自行车在哪里？ -It was in front of the house yesterday. 昨天它在房子的前面。59. -Was there a library?那里以前有个图书馆吗？-Yes, there was./ No, there wasnt.是的，以前有。/不，以前没有。-Were there any trees? 那里以前有一些树吗？-Yes, there were/ No, there werent是的，以前有。/不，以前没有。60. -What do you wear on a rainy day? 下雨天你穿什么？ -I wear a raincoat on a rainy day. 我在下雨天穿雨衣。61. -What did you do last weekend?上周末你做了什么？ -I did some housework. 我做了一些家务。66. -Where did you go on your holiday?在假期你去了哪里？-I went to Shandong.我去了山东。-Who did you go with?你和谁一起去的？-I went with my friends.我和我的朋友一起去的。62. -Im sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到这个。 -It doesnt matter.没关系。63. She is better now.她好多了。64. Sounds great.听起来很棒。69What show did you watch? 你看了什么节目？65. What happened to her? 她发生了什么事？66. Did she go to school? 她去上学了吗？Yes, she did/ No, she didnt67. Did you go out to play last weekend?上周末你出去玩了吗？Yes, I did / No, I didnt 是的，我去了/ 不， 我没有去68. She did very well in her study. 她在学业上做得很好。69. -What do you think of our party?你认为我们的聚会怎么样？ -It was great.太棒了！ -What do you think of Liu Zhaoyangs joke?你认为刘朝阳的笑话怎么样 -It was funny 太搞笑了。70. It made many students cry. 它让许多同学哭了。 make sb(某人) do让某人做六年级下册知识要点 重点句型(会听，写，认):1. -May I speak to Kitty? 我能找Kitty说话吗？ -Sorry, Kitty is out. This is Liu Zhaoyang speaking. Who is that? 对不起，Kitty不在。我是Liu Zhaoyang. 你是谁？ 英语在电话用语中，this 指的是“我”， that 指的是“你”。2. Can I take a message? 我可以留言吗？3. Is that Liu Zhaoyang? 你是刘朝阳吗？4. Could you please ask Kitty to call me?你能让Kitty 打个电话给我吗？ ask sb(某人) to do 要求某人去做.5. Ill tell her when she comes back. 当她回来的时候，我会告诉她。6. I wont play games 我将不会玩游戏。7. I will use it to make phone calls and send messages我将使用它来打电话和发短信。8. It takes too much time. 这要花费很多时间。9. Its bad for their eyes. 这对他们的眼睛有害处。10. Let me think about it.让我考虑一下。11. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？/我能为你做点什么吗？/12. -What would you like to eat?你想要吃些什么？ -Wed like two bowls of noodles.我们想要两碗面条。 would like sth(某物) 想要某物 would like to do 想要去做.13. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要什么种类的面条？14. Would you like something to drink?你想要一些饮料喝吗？15. Anything else? 还要些其他的东西吗？16. Please wait a minute. 请稍等。17. By the way, how much are they? 顺便问一下，它们多少钱？18. -Who is the young woman? 那个年轻的女人是谁？ -Her name is Li Ling. 她的名字叫李玲。19. -What does he do?/What is he? 他是做什么的？ -He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。20. How difficult it was!多么困难啊！感叹句结构：How +形容词/副词+主+谓！21. Little Liu Wei wanted to be a football player.小刘伟想成为一名足球运动员。 want to do 想要做. 22. At the age of nine, he lost his arms. 在9岁的时候，他失去了双臂。23. He is very helpful to the people.他对那里的人们帮助很大。 be helpful to 对.有帮助24. You look tired. 你看起来很累。25. What sport did you take part in?你参加了什么运动？26. I took part in the boys 100-meter race and the long jump.我参加了男生百米赛跑和跳远。27. I was the first in the 100-meter race. 在百米赛跑中我是第一名。28. Anyway, you did well.无论如何，你做得好。29. Last week, our school had a sports meeting.上周我们学校举行了一次运动会。30. Kitty won the girls throwing. Kitty赢了女生投掷运动。31. Best wishes! 最好的祝愿。32. -We will have a sports meeting next week.下周我们将举办一场运动会。 -What sport will you take part in? 你将参加什么运动？ -I will take part in the boys throwing我将参加男生投掷运动。33. -What is he like? 他这个人怎么样？ -He is shy.他是内向的。 -What do you think of her? 你认为她怎么样？ -She is a little serious.她有点严肃