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2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(三十四)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题;共39分)1. (10分)Amy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this summer, I want to do something different. Im going sightseeing(观光). Next week I am leaving for Ottawa. Im staying there for two weeks. Then Im going to Alaska. Im going to take many photos there. I cant wait any longer.Jay : This summer vacation is coming. Ill be very busy. Im going to Europe(欧洲)to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. I plan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jackson there.Jarey: I think the best place for a summer vacation is the beach. Im going to Hawaii on August 8. It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand, the sea and the sun, I am staying there for three weeks. There are many exciting things to do there.(1)Amy is going to _ first for her summer vacation.A . AlaskaB . OttawaC . HawaiiD . Rome(2)Jay is going to Europe to _ .A . visit his pen friendsB . go sightseeingC . take photosD . visit his relatives(亲戚)(3)Jays pen friend lives in _ .A . LiverpoolB . NaplesC . RomeD . Warsaw(4)Jarey is going to stay in Hawaii for _ .A . ten daysB . three weeksC . four weeksD . half a month(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A . Jay is going to take many photos during the summer vacation.B . Amy isnt going to take vacation at home this summer.C . There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii.D . Jays aunts live in Naples.2. (6分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(1)The play Teahouse will be put on in _.A . New YorkB . BeijingC . TorontoD . Moscow(2)How long does the play last?A . An hour.B . One and a half hours.C . Two hours.D . Two and a half hours.(3)What can be known from the play?A . The types of ancient houses.B . Chinese traditional festivals.C . Chinese history and culture.D . The art of Chinese painting3. (8分)阅读理解 Today most countries have at least one airline that flies to foreign countries and one airline that flies inside the country. Some countries have several of each.The worlds first passenger airline was called the St. Petersburg Tampa Airboat Line. This St. Petersburg was in Florida in the USA, and the airline took passengers on a 20-mile flight across Tampa Bay. It operated for only four months from January 1914.The first European airline flew every day from Berlin to Weimar called Deutsche Lutt-Reederei (DLR). It started to operate on 6 February 1919. At first it carried only mail and newspapers, but before long it took passengers as well. The planes were open to the air so passengers had to wear special clothing and shoes to protect them from the wind, rain and cold.In March 1919 the first international airline began to operate. Lignes Aeriennes Farman flew once a week between Paris and Brussels. The journey took two hours and 50 minutes. Later that year, an English airline, Air Transport and Travel, flew every day from London to Paris.Although the first passenger flights took place in the USA, the development of air travel in America was strangely slow; it was not until 1926 that there were any regular passenger services there. It was not until 1939 that the first service across the North Atlantic began to operate. This was a service by the Pan American Boeing 314 flying boat, Yankee Clipper, which took 18 hours and 42 minutes to cover the journey between Newfoundland in North America and Southampton in England. The journey now takes about four hours by Boeing 777 and half that by Concorde.Today for many people air travel is as much part of their lives as traveling by boat, car or train. Although it has not seriously affected travel by car or train, it has caused many shipping lines to stop carrying passengers, as most people now prefer to make long journeys by air rather than by sea.(1)The first passenger airline . A . traveled across land to TampaB . operated in RussiaC . operated only for a short timeD . started in a famous city(2)DLR carried . A . mail and newspapers onlyB . passengers onlyC . shoes and clothingD . mail at first, then passengers later(3)The flight across the Atlantic by Concorde takes . A . two hoursB . two hours and 50 minutesC . four hoursD . 18 hours and 42 minutes(4)The story is about . A . the history of flightB . the development of passenger air travelC . the invention of the first planeD . the development of the first airline4. (10分)阅读理解 What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like?Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic theyre interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. _ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.(1)What does the underlined knowledge seekers mean? A . Persons who are looking for knowledge.B . Persons who are teaching knowledgeC . Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledgeD . Persons who are testing knowledge.(2)What can be put in the blank? A . They dont like learning on society.B . They learn both from and with others.C . They learn from plants and animals.D . They invite each other to parties.(3)Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker? A . You always use a lot of ways to analyze and synthesize information.B . You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.C . You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D . You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes.(4)How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph) A . B . C . D . (5)What is the purpose of the passage? A . To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learnerB . To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learnersC . To suggest lifelong learners become expertsD . To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have5. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kobe Bryant was born in August 23, 1978. _He began his career at the age of 18 when he became the youngest player in history to be drafted out of high school.As the most successful Shooting Guard after Michael Jordan, in 2006 he once scored 81 points at a single game. In 2008, he got the MVP award, and led Lakers back to the top. It was the 20th year for Bryant to play for the Lakers. _But in recent years, he missed a lot of games because of injuries._So it was a largely ceremonial(仪式的) season for Bryant to say goodbye to all his fans. Every game he played had a large crowd. Many people wanted to see him play once more.On Wednesday, April 14th, Kobe Bryant played his final game. _A lot of famous players and people came to the Staples Center in Los Angeles to watch his performance. Fans even signed a big goodbye message for him at the sports center. Also, lots of people watched the game on TV and the Internet.This season, the Lakers were not a good team. They only won 17 of 82 games. _He scored 60 points to help Los Angeles defeat Utah, 101 to 96. He finished his playing career with over 33,000 points. That makes him third on the all-time scoring list.A.But Bryant saved a truly amazing performance for last.B.As Bryant wasnt in the game, the Lakers finally lost the championship.C.Earlier this season, Bryant said this year would be his last.D.But not everybody would like to watch the game.E.During the 20 years, the team won five NBA championships.F.The game made him the top focus that day.G.He is an American All-Star shooting guard in the NBA who plays for the Los Angeles Lake.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)6. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a boxcar in a freight yard in Atlantic City, and1on my head. Now, I am 32. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again. But a disaster can do strange things to people.At the time, I was bewildered and afraid, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me, a potential, which I didnt see. And they made me want to fight it out with2.The hardest3I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say believe in myself I am not talking about4the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is5of it, but I mean something bigger than that: a confidence that I am a real, 6person; that somewhere there is a special place7I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to8the most elementary things. I can still remember once, when a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me, and I was9 I cant use this. I said.Take it with you he encouragedme, and roll it around.The words10in my head: Roll it around, roll it around. By rolling the ball, I could11where it went. This gave me an idea-how to achieve a goal I had thought12playing baseball.At Philadelphias over brook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it groundball.All my life, I have 13ahead of me a series of goals, and then tried to reach them one at a time. I would14sometimes anyway, but on the average, I made progress.I believe in life now. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the lass of them made me more15what I had left.(1)A . landing B . knocking C . sitting D . hurting (2)A . loneliness B . deafness C . blindness D . sadness (3)A . experience B . lesson C . treasure D . knowledge (4)A . nearly B . mainly C . interestingly D . simply (5)A . none B . most C . all D . part (6)A . confident B . bright C . positive D . negative (7)A . where B . which C . what D . that (8)A . start with B . end with C . deal with D . fight with (9)A . upset B . hurt C . disappointed D . frightened (10)A . came B . flashed C . stuck D . appeared (11)A . listen B . see C . feel D . touch (12)A . difficult B . probable C . possible D . impossible (13)A . kept B . made C . set D . planned (14)A . pass B . fail C . succeed D . fall (15)A . consider B . appreciate C . realize D . believe 三、 选词填空 (共1题;共1分)7. (1分)What was your first big_(achieve)? 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题;共13分)8. (1分)I

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