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2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 B卷一、 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)How long havent they seen each other? A . For a year,B . For 18 months.C . For half a year.2. (2分)How often does Tina exercise? A . Three times a week.B . Four times a week.C . Five times a week.3. (2分)What can Bills sister do? A . SwimB . Play basketballC . Play soccer4. (2分)When will the woman get her order of milk? A . On Monday.B . On Tuesday.C . On Wednesday.5. (2分)听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最佳答案( ) A . Chinese.B . English.C . French.二、 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 (共3题;共20分)6. (6分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。 (1)Are they going boating or going fishing next weekend? A . Yes, they are.B . They are going boating.C . They are going fishing.(2)Where are they going to meet? A . At the mans house.B . At the womans house.C . Near the mans house.(3)When is fishing good? A . Early in the morning.B . Late in the morning.C . Late in the afternoon.7. (6分)听对话,回答问题。 (1)Where does the conversation probably take place? A . In a cinema.B . In a bookshop.C . In a restaurant.(2)How much should the man pay? A . 20 yuan.B . 23 yuan.C . 26 yuan.8. (8分)信息转述 (1)你将听到Tina介绍她空闲时间都做什么,请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中正确信息,在50秒以内说一段介绍Tina的空闲时间做了什么。包含四个要点的内容。 你的复述可以这样开始:Tina has many things to do in her free timeAnswer: (2)询问信息 你希望了解更多关于Tina空闲时关的信息,请根据一下提示,向她提问两个问题。你想了解她是否喜欢游泳 _你想了解她通常去哪里野炊 _三、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (共4题;共30分)9. (8分)阅读理解 Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exam for the high school in Jiangsu. Without music, life would be a mistake. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _. A . students in the US werent interested in musicB . they were too difficult to learnC . there werent enough music teachers in the USD . the schools wanted to control budgets(2)In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to (指代)? A . Public schools.B . Fired teachers.C . Parents in Chicago.D . Students in Chicago.(3)Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? A . Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.B . Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.C . Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.D . Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.(4)Whats the writers opinion according to this passage? A . Music is as simple as it looks.B . Music classes should be cut in some schools.C . Music is a big part of our lives.D . Music isnt a very important life skill for us.10. (8分)阅读理解 John went to spend his summer holiday in China with his parents last year. They visited some famous cities like Beijing, Guangzhou, Kunming and Shanghai. In Beijing he visited the Great Wall, Tian anmen Square and the Palace Museum. They also went to the zoos and the parks. The weather was fine and cool. They had a good time in the parks. They also took lots of photos there. In Guangzhou, they visited some museums. They were very interesting but kind of crowded. In Kunming the weather is never too hot in summer. They visited the Stone Forest, the Golden Temple and EXPO Garden. They climbed the Xishan Mountain. In Shanghai they went to the beach and had great fun playing in the water.Its very interesting to visit China and I learned a lot about Chinese history, John said. If I have another chance, Ill come back to China again.(1)How many cities did John visit in China? A . Three.B . Two.C . Five.D . Four.(2)Where is the EXPO Garden? A . In Shanghai.B . In Beijing.C . In Guangzhou.D . In Kunming.(3)The underlined word They means _. A . The museumsB . The peopleC . The photosD . Johns family(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The Xishan Mountain is in Beijing.B . The weather in Kunming is too hot in summer.C . John played in the water in Shanghai.D . John had a good time in the zoo in Guangzhou.(5)What can we learn from the passage? A . John didnt like China.B . John wasnt interested in Chinese history.C . John didnt see any animals in China.D . John liked his trip to China very much.11. (6分)阅读理解 How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan. But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch-1.5 yuan each day. Meat is too expensive for me, said Li.Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijings Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员).They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 a.m. and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework-usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. At weekends, she helps wash clothes. I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!Li said she wanted to be a doctor. I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help, said Li.But she is afraid to leave school. I hope I will always be in school, said Li. Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.(1)Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Lis parents are both cleaners.B . Lis parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.C . Li often helps her mother do some housework.D . Li studies hardest in her class.(2)Li spends on her homework every day. A . 20 minutesB . over one hourC . half an hourD . two hours(3)Lis wish is to be a doctor because she wants to . A . help poor farmersB . help the people with AIDSC . make her parents healthierD . help poor kids(4)The best title for the passage should be . A . A city girlB . Hard but happy lifeC . A village girls hopeD . A girls school life12. (8分)阅读理解 You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need:one piece of heavy colored paper five ribbonsstrong tape a stringa pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an impor tant part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!(1)You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _. A . funB . heavyC . strongD . special(2)Which of these things do you need for Step 2? A . Tape.B . Ribbons.C . A pencilD . A string.(3)What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube? A . Make holes in the tube.B . Tape the tube together.C . Tie knots in the ribbons.D . Put a string through the hole.(4)What is the main purpose of this article? A . To tell an interesting story.B . To explain how to do something.C . To teach an important lesson.D . To show what a windsock is like.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)13. (10分)根据短文内容,完成时间表。 Andy plays basketball for the childrens basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running,he has breakfast at 7 oclock. For breakfast,he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8:00,he plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball for around four hours. At about 12:00,they have lunch. For lunch,Andy has lots of vegetables,chicken and fruit. At 3 oclock in the afternoon,Andy goes to the childrens basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner,he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.TimeActivity5:30gets up5:40 to 6:40_has breakfastaround 8:00_about 12:00has lunch3:00_about 7:00has dinner10:30_五、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)14. (15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 For years I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted them and cold faces 1smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends.But it was a pity(遗憾) that I was 2to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. 3old clothes showed that she didnt have much money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 4girl. But why didnt she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Then, one evening, I got the 5. I walked to the park near my home and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her 6the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she 7back. As soon as she began her first word, I 8why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.She told me. I 9speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I 10want to smile. That evening, we talked a lot.(1)A . waited for B . turned into C . felt like (2)A . glad B . able C . unable (3)A . Her B . His C . Our (4)A . clever B . lucky C . kind (5)A . promise B . answer C . invitation (6)A . with B . from C . for (7)A . looked B . came C . smiled (8)A . questioned B . imagined C . understood (9)A . cant B . neednt C . shouldnt (10)A . only B . also C . never 六、 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)15. (10分)I cant go _ (shop) with you now. I have to see a doctor. 七、 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共10题;共10分)16. (1分)Children like to take part in all kinds of _(活动)after c
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