2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）In China, it is getting popular _ (have) cake on ones birthday. 2. （1分）My telephone number_(be)267-5891. 3. （1分）He refused _(do) the housework. 4. （1分）Chinese scientists have successfully cloned (克隆) two_(monkey). They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua. 5. （1分）Little Jerry _(brush) his teeth every morning. 二、 单项选择，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（10分 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Sally，can you help me buy _ onion and _ potato? A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an7. （1分） When we go traveling, the most comfortable way is by plane. Yes, and its also _.A . ExpensiveB . more expensiveC . much more expensiveD . the most expensive8. （1分）Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.A . hardB . harderC . hardest9. （1分）How much did you _ on the beautiful dress?I paid 198 yuan _ it.A . spend; forB . pay; onC . spend; toD . pay; to10. （1分） great fun we had ! Yes, I will never forget it!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a11. （1分）The old man is _ tired _ go on walking any more. A . too; toB . so; thatC . such; thatD . too; too12. （1分）Your grandparents like travelling, right? Yes. They think one is never _ enjoy life.A . too young toB . old enough toC . young enough toD . too old to13. （1分） is the girl? She is my cousin, Kate.A . WhatB . HowC . WhoD . How old14. （1分）Could you tell me _? A . where is the post officeB . how can I get there?C . when I can buy a jacket?D . what are they made of?15. （1分）Ann, could you please do the dishes? _.A . Yes, you can do itB . Yes, youre rightC . No. thanksD . Yes sure.三、 完成对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Betty: Hi, Mike. _Mike: Hello, Betty. Ill do my homework and study at home. Betty: _Mike: Play football? Will you play football?Betty: Of course, we will _Mike: Who will go there with you?Betty: Lily, Lucy and Peter. Mike: Thats a great idea _Betty: When and where will we meet?Mike: _Betty: OK. Lets meet on Sunday. Bye.Mike: Bye. A. And we will also go to the beach. B. Where will you go?C. Ill go there with you. D. What will you do at the weekend?E. Will you go to the beach?F. Why not play football with us?G. Ill wait for you in front of our school at two oclock on Sunday. 四、 补全对话（10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。A: Excuse me. Can I take photos here?B: No, you cant._It says No photosA: Sorry. But how can I remember these beautiful things?B: You can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.A: Thank you._B: Youd be better not.A: Oh, dear!_B: There is a smoking room on the first floor. You call smoke there.A: Sounds great. But Im new here._B: Sure. This way, please._Dont smoke too much.A: Thanks for your advice. Ill think about it.B: Youre welcome.A. Look at the sign, please.B. Where can I smoke then?C. Could you please show me the way?D. Would you mind my smoking here?E. Why not take photos in the museum?F. Im afraid smoking is bad for your health.G. There are many old things in the museum.五、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。 show come minute study cold listen teacher woman strange haveHenry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He _ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy(时髦的) hair style. His parents and _tell him not to do so, but he doesnt _ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was _outside. But he wanted to _ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a_ ward (房). He felt _ but couldnt ask her why.About ten _later the nurse came back with a red face. Im sorry, Henry, said the woman. I didnt know you were a boy because you_ too long hair.Then she brought him to a mens ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They _to ask, Why has she brought a girl to our ward?六、 阅读理解。（40分） (共6题；共50分)19. （5分）阅读理解In 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second-largest maker of smartphones behind Koreas Samsung. It has also become the worlds largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huaweis business would be hurt.We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information. Ren Zhengfei, Huaweis founder and president said. This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems. Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the worlds largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.（1）Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? A . Apple.B . Samsung.C . Huawei.D . Nokia.（2）Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? A . Huaweis sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B . Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.C . They didnt want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D . They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.（3）From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei . A . is deeply affected by the banB . has go to the system of the U.S.C . can solve the problems they are facingD . is asked to supply information to China（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . A . Huaweis developing experience was hardB . it is romantic to start a company with 14, 000C . the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD . people can understand Huaweis developing experience easily（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Huawei will grow slowly.B . Huawei is full of hope.C . Huaweis sales will be doubled.D . Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.20. （10分）根据短文内容完成任务。 When Norman left high school, he went to a college to learn cooking for two years. He enjoyed cooking and was good at creating (创造) his own dishes. Then he got a job in the kitchen of a big hotel as an apprentice (学徒) for four years. Norman soon found that cooking in a hotel was nothing like cooking for his family at home. He needed to work in a hot kitchen for a long time every day. A lot of people couldnt stand it, but Norman enjoyed it. He always made new and unusual cakes on Friday. More and more people visited the hotel on Friday just _ his cakes. The hotel owner soon found out why. When Norman decided to leave the hotel, the hotel owner offered(提供) him more money and the position (职位) of the head cook. Norman took the position and saved most of the money he made. Finally, he bought his own hotel last year. Then he found he needed a lot more skills than just cooking skills. So he went to an evening school to learn business every Tuesday and Friday. Norman enjoys having his own hotel. But he also enjoys working in the kitchen and thinking up new creations when the hotel is not too busy. （1）将处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。 （2）在处填入恰当的短语。 （3）根据处画线部分的句意，完成下面的句子(每空一词)。 The hotel owner _ him _ more money and the position of the head cook. （4）用同义短语替换处的短语。 （5）根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。 To get more _, Norman went to an evening school to learn _ every Tuesday and Friday. 21. （10分）阅读理解 The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly(直接地）. Man can only drink and use the 3%-the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted(污染）. Now more water is needed. The problem is Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been researching in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the seas or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if(即使）every large city reused its water, there would not be enough. What can people turn to next?The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. All that needs to be done is get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up. （1）The world is thirsty because . A . 3/4 of the Earth is covered with waterB . we have enough sea water to use directlyC . we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD . about 97% of water on the Earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . 3% of water on the Earth is in rivers and lakes.B . 75% of water on the Earth is from the sea.C . 97% of the Earth is covered with water.D . 3% of water on the Earth is sea water.（3）From the passage we know that A . if every large city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying upB . man can only drink and use about25% of water on the EarthC . today in most large cities water is used only onceD . water can be used only once（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to avoid water shortage? A . Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B . Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C . Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D . Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . The sea waterB . How to save waterC . The thirsty worldD . The polluted water22. （10分）根据短文内容，回答问题。 Liu Tuchi, an 87yearold man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring (退休) in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural (农村的) kids. Lius work has opened his new lifestyle (生活方式). He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? （2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? （3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005? （4）How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? （5）Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? 23. （5分）任务型阅读Why do people play sports? You might say “ to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true , too. According to report, people who play sports get a lot more than just fit._You may think sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who dont. Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can help students become more active in the classroom.Its clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills._While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills make you good at work and in family life._In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness. Playing sports improves self- confidence_Why? It builds confidence when you can practice, improve, and achieve your goal. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay and make new friends._Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier. A persons mood improves during exercise. Friends help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relations between friends. Its good to know your teammates will be on your side - both on and off the field!A. Exercise cuts the pressure.B. Sports are good for peoples health.C. Sports teach people useful life skills.D. People who play sports do better in school.E. People who play sports feel better about themselves.24. （10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。There is a Chinese saying:Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well, 76if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的).Make a listIt all begins with listing. If you dont have a list, create one.Worst firstWe often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.Just do itThose small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.Make things enjoyableHave small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired._Pack timesWhich part of your time is most productive?_Re-lista. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day.b. By the days end you will have a rough (粗略的)idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them.（1）请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。（2）What should you do if you are tired according to the passage?（3）从A、B、C中为78选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填入在下面横线上。A. Replay all the e-mail at a time and make all the phone calls at