2020届初中毕业升学英语模拟考试试卷(一)B卷.doc

2020届初中毕业升学英语模拟考试试卷(一)B卷一、 听音辨图，听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。（每小 (共1题；共4分)1. （4分）What time does Li Lei have breakfast? A . B . C . 二、 情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。（每小题1分，共6分） (共6题；共6分)2. （1分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Sorry, I cant.B . No, I couldnt.C . Yes, you can.3. （1分）听句子，选出正确答案（ ） A . Yes, I have.B . No, there arent.C . Yes, good idea.4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答句。 A . Im fine.B . I agree with you.C . Im good at it.5. （1分）听句子，选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项（ ） A . Sunday.B . Cloudy.C . At ten oclock.6. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . It is at home.B . It is cool.C . It is at six.7. （1分）根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句（ ） A . Sure.B . No, thanks.C . Youre welcome.三、 听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分 (共5题；共5分)8. （1分）听对话，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Peter.B . Bob.C . Mike.9. （1分）Where will the two speakers go tomorrow? A . The West Lake.B . The West Hill.C . The park.10. （1分）What are they going to do? A . Go to hospital.B . Go to school.C . Go home.11. （1分）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案（ ） A . She rode a horse.B . She fed some chickens.C . She milked a cow.12. （1分）根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。 A . A teacher.B . An engineer.C . A sportsman.D . A doctor.四、 听三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共10 (共3题；共10分)13. （3分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）Who is going to Chengdu this weekend? A . Lucy.B . Alex.C . Mike.（2）What will Lucy do this weekend? A . Study for an exam.B . Take a math test.C . Stay with Mike.（3）When will Alex see a movie? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.14. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Janes father do? A . He is a teacher.B . He is a musician.C . He is a scientist.（2）How can Tony ask Janes father questions? A . By email.B . By QQ.C . By phone.（3）When can Tony ask Janes father questions? A . At 6 oclock in the evening.B . At 7 oclock in the morning.C . At 8 oclock in the evening.15. （4分）请听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Who likes to live in the countryside? A . Tim.B . Susan.C . Tom.（2）What does Susan think of the countryside? A . She thinks its easier to find jobs there.B . She thinks its not very noisy there.C . She thinks its more beautiful than the city.五、 语篇理解听一篇短文，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）信息转述 （1）你将听到手机和电灯发明的介绍,录音播放两遍请根据所听到的内容,记录思维导图的正确信息。写一段话介绍手机和电灯发明的信息,包含六个要点的内容。 （2）询问信息你希望了解更多关于这两个发明使用的情况，请据以下提示提两个问题，请用英文写出相关问题。想知道你的朋友花费多少钱购买手机你该问：_如果你建议你的朋友在离开房间之前把电灯上，你该说：_六、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） There was one-hour interview with the super football star C. Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening. Yes. C. Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during interview.A . a; theB . the; theC . a; anD . the; an18. （1分）Which singer do you like best? Wang Fei. I think her _ is very special. A . wordB . sceneC . voiceD . sound19. （1分）My teacher encouraged _a summer course to improve my writing skills. A . for me takingB . me takingC . for me take careD . me to take20. （1分）The Great Wall is one of places of interest in the world. A . famousB . more famousC . most famousD . the most famous21. （1分）Glad to see you again. Its almost three years _ we met last time. A . untilB . beforeC . whileD . since22. （1分）My pen pal Andrew found it difficult _ Chinese well. A . learningB . learnC . to learnD . learned23. （1分）All wild animals should _ from _. A . protect; killingB . protect; be killedC . be protected; killingD . be protected; being killed24. （1分）The children _ very happy when they heard the good news. A . isB . areC . wasD . were25. （1分）Not all children _ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A . whomB . whichC . whoD . whose26. （1分）Do you know _？ Tomorrow.A . when will the teacher tell us a storyB . where will the teacher tell us a storyC . when the teacher will tell us a storyD . where the teacher will tell us a story七、 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）完形填空 Dear teacher,I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. Im 1this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.I know I 2be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big 3in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had 4to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. Ill never 5the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It 6that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read 7. Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You 8us all kinds of wonderful stories.During the summer after my year in your class, I 9the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words 10, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.Yours,Linda（1）A . watching B . reading C . writing D . getting （2）A . used B . used to C . was used D . was used to （3）A . difference B . mistake C . decision D . progress （4）A . nothing B . everything C . something D . anything （5）A . remember B . know C . forget D . understand （6）A . liked B . looked C . looked like D . seemed （7）A . loudly B . quiet C . aloud D . quietly （8）A . told B . read C . borrowed D . taught （9）A . finished B . practiced C . missed D . kept （10）A . boring B . patient C . interesting D . necessary 八、 阅读理解(共20小题，共25分) (共4题；共25分)28. （5分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 Do you have a nickname (昵称) ? Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality. But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York-The Big Apple, London-The Great Smog, and Rome-The Eternal( 永恒的) City. Why do cities have such nicknames?In the 1920s, there were many races in New York. People called the prizes of these races apples. Writer John J. Fitz Gerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed of going to for the biggest prize of all.For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple. Romans believed that no matter what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever. Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years.As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air. Later in 1952, serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill. But now the air of London has become better.Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?（1）Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks. （2）The Great Smog is the nickname of London. （3）The nickname of New York was given by writer John J. Fitz Gerald. （4）Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years. （5）Later in 1952 ,the air of London became better. 29. （5分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference. Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive posture. It can trigger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Lying on your back.B . Putting your head on your desk.C . Sitting up straight.D . Raising one hand.（2）What did the 125 college students do while they were taking the exam? A . Doing sit-ups.B . Sitting in different postures.C . Thinking carefully.D . Counting numbers.（3）The fourth paragraph is written to explain _. A . why slumping over makes tests harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones body and brainC . why people want to slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Sitting up straight can trigger negative memories.B . Slumping over can make people think clearly.C . Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.D . Nervous students may benefit from better postures.30. （5分）阅读理解 My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got different answers at different ages. When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, My ears, Mum. But she shook her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I got the right answer after thinking it over. So I told her，Sight is very important to everyone, so it must be our eyes. But she told me I was wrong. I tried many times after that, but her answer was always the same. Till last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying, and everybody was hurt. My mom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes，Do you know the answer now？I was surprised when she asked me this question then. My son, the answer is your shoulder. Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on. Finally, I realized (意识到)all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it. （1）According to the passage, _ are the most important part of the body. A . eyesB . earsC . feetD . shoulders（2）The writer gave _ to the same question at different ages. A . the same answerB . different answersC . four answersD . the right answer（3）_ gave the right answer to the question at last. A . The writers fatherB . The writers motherC . The writerD . The writers grandma（4）The writer got the right answer on the day when _. A . his grandma diedB . somebody was hurtC . his mother was surprisedD . he was young31. （10分）任务型阅读 The four seasons in Beijing are different. It is dry, windy and sandy in spring and hot and rainy in summer. Autumn is the best season in a year when the sky is blue; the air is fresh, mild(温和的) and humid(潮湿的). However, winter is cold and dry with a little snow. The average temperature throughout a year is 11.7. The average temperatures of the hottest month July and the coldest month January change from 27 to -4.6. (A)Spring and autumn are better seasons for tourists to visit Beijing when it is sunny and warm.If you come to Beijing In spring, you could wear a thin sweater, a pair of pants, and a coat. (B) In summer the temperature could reach as high as 30. (C) Autumn is the most beautiful season, but after October the weather changes, so it is better to bring some heavy clothes with you.(D) In winter, you need a heavy woolen sweater, and a long wind coat or a down jacket. Generally there will be two or three heavy snowfalls each winter, so it is always wise for you to have anti-skidding shoes with you when you come. Lastly, dont wear light-colour clothes in winter.（1）What is the weather like In winter in Beijing？ （2）将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语. （3）Which place should the sentence But sometimes it may be a good idea to bring a cap because it is windy and sandy. be put into, (B), (C) or (D)？ （4）The underlined word anti-skidding means in Chinese. A . 防潮的B . 抗震的C . 防滑的D . 防寒的（5）Give the best title for the passage. 九、 口语运用(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Mom, Im hungry.B: _A: I m looking. Theres nothing to eat.B: Are you sure, Alex?A: Yes，_B: I went to the market yesterday.A: I cant see anything.B: I bought lots of oranges and applesA: _I want hamburgers and hot dogs.B: Eat the fruit. Its good for you. You need to change your eating habits._A: But I dont like sports. I dont want to get tired.B: I remember you made a new years plan about exercising.A: Oh, thats right. I planned to play baseball twice a day. But I cant play it now.B: _Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).A: I will try, Morn.A. I dont want fruit.B. Its almost empty (空的).C. Look in the fridge (冰箱).D. Playing sports is boring.E. You need to practice it a lot.F. I want to play baseball once a week.G. Alex, you also need to exercise every day.十、 单词拼写,根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词。每空只能填一 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Im so happy to_（遇见）you here. 34. （1分）She is so_(幸运的)to take a photo with her favorite singer. 35. （1分）My sister is in the _(第一) picture 36. （1分）We dont have _ (历史) on Friday afternoon. 37. （1分）Dont speak to Jack like that. After all he is j_a little child. 十一、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 whole bank enjoy sweep cost（1）They were working the_day. （2）This T-shirt_me one hundred yuan. （3