2020年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（II ）卷.doc

2020年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lingling needs some vegetables. She _ some in the market tomorrow.A . buysB . boughtC . is going to buyD . buy2. （2分） ?Im cleaning my bedroom A . What do you wantB . What is it likeC . What are you going toD . What does it look like3. （2分）Living in the village is quite different _ living in the city. A . forB . fromC . asD . with4. （2分） We have two seats free here. Which one would you like? _! My mother is coming to see the film with me.A . NoneB . NeitherC . AllD . Both5. （2分） _ is your mother? She is fifty.A . How oldB . How ageC . HowD . How much6. （2分） _ Mr Zhang _ Beijing last week? No, but he _ Beijing with his son next time.A . Did; visit; visitsB . Did; visit; will visitC . Does; visit; visitsD . Does; visit; will visit7. （2分）Li Hua all night in order to watch the football match between France and Italy A . put upB . stayed upC . got upD . showed up8. （2分）_is this T-shirt ?Its 100 yuan.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How large9. （2分）The Yangtze River is almost than the Pearl River. A . twice longB . twice longerC . two longerD . two times long10. （2分）He an honest man, but now he often tells lies to cheat others.A . was to beB . used to beC . used to beingD . was used to11. （2分）- Tom made mistakes in the exam in our class.- So he did. Because he did it .A . less; carelesslyB . most; carelessC . the most; most carelessly12. （2分）Do you have lots of activities in your school this term?Yes. There a talent show next month.A . wilt haveB . hasC . wasD . will be13. （2分）Tom _ his mother, and his mother _ very young. A . looks like; looks likeB . looks like; looksC . looks; looks likeD . looks; looks14. （2分） My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong._Youd better have it checkedA . Dont mention itB . No problemC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Thats OK15. （2分）During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with _ trees around. A . thousand ofB . thousandC . thousandsD . thousands of二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。Hi Jerry,Thank you1your invitation to2your school next week. I am sorry I3come. Im not going to be4next week. On Monday, I have a piano lesson58:00 to 10:00 in the morning, and I have to study for the English test in the afternoon. On Tuesday, I am6a friend from my hometown at the airport. On Wednesday, I am7tennis with my friends. I have to look after my 8grandpa on Thursday. On Friday, Im helping one of my classmates 9his English. I am busy10week.（1）A . with B . to C . for （2）A . visit B . watch C . look （3）A . mustnt B . have to C . cant （4）A . very busy B . free C . happy （5）A . at B . from C . with （6）A . meeting B . phoning C . making （7）A . playing B . joining C . having （8）A . ill B . sick C . healthy （9）A . talk B . for C . with （10）A . whole the B . the all C . the whole 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分） Fashions in child-care (儿童保育)， as all parents know, come and go. Bottle-feeding or mothers milk? Full-time parental care or a child-minder(儿童保育员)? These problems always trouble the parents a lot. And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.The author of Childsplay, Lucy Jackson, believes most school children do some sports at school. And many adults take regular exercise in their free time.Babies, though, spend most of the time in front of the television or sitting in a push-chair (折叠式婴儿车) or high chair. If the world were a safer place, every child would run around freely, but that is simply not possible. As a result, they become lazy, overweight and unfit.Ms. Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise, bad habits will continue into adulthood (成人期 ). She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music. As children grow, they should follow and exercise program using soft balls, household furniture and play equipment.Many experts in child development do not agree. They feel that children will learn to run and jump as they play naturally; they do not need planned exercise. They would not be overweight if they ate healthier food. An increasing number of parents, though, are taking their children to exercise classes. The kids jump around with their mothers to disco music.They seem to enjoy themselves, but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effect on their future development. （1）According to the passage, the parents do not worry about how to care about their children.（2）Childsplay is a book about how to take care of the children.（3）Ms. Jackson doesnt believe babies take enough exercise.（4）Ms. Jackson encourages parents to take exercise with their babies.（5）Though we dont know if the exercise will have any effect on children future development, some mothers have already taken their children to exercise.18. （10分）阅读理解Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry！Talk to a friend you can trust.Count to 10.Get or give a hug.Draw a picture of your anger.Play a video gameRun around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.Sing along with the CD player.Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).Never getting angry is impossible. But when youre angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Dont let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!（1）In the passage, the writer gives us pieces of advice. A . tenB . nineC . eightD . seven（2）The underlined part probably means . A . when things dont go as you imagineB . when you are on the wrong wayC . when you meet with something difficultD . when you get lost（3）If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters , so you will run . A . 1,300 metersB . 1,300 kilometersC . 1,360 metersD . 1,360 kilometers（4）As for doing with anger, which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Talk to a friend you believe.B . Get a hug.C . Count numbers.D . Have a fight with a friend.（5）The passage is mainly about . A . how to deal with(处理) your angerB . letting anger be the boss of youC . drinking more water when youre angryD . doing something when youre angry.19. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。CThese days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful. So they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术) for help. They spend thousands of Yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整) their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight from their stomachs.In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why not raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.So, lets feel grateful(感激的) that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high! Smile and do something nice for others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence(自信)，beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.（1）_ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries. A . Old peopleB . Young peopleC . MenD . Women（2）What do people think they can do to make their dreams come true?A . Sleep more.B . Eat less.C . Do sports.D . Have surgery.（3）Which is NOT mentioned（提及） to feel great about ourselves according to the writer?A . Hold your head up.B . Smile. C . Help others.D . Learn new things.（4）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Actresses never worry about their looks.B . It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.C . We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.D . A good look is less important than a kind heart.四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)21. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles（海龟）and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”（1）What is the garbage made of? （2）How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? （3）Is the garbage island dangerous? （4）Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? （5）What can you do to help stop garbage island? 22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. （1）他很喜欢看电视。Th