2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Yesterday my sister and I went_(buy)something for her birthdayShe didnt really know what_(get)but she seemed_(like)the idea of a pet，so we went to the nearest pet shopShe started _(look)around at an the animalsThe man in the shop advised her _(choose)the rabbits，but when she saw some puppies(小狗) _(play)in the box，she said she would like_(have)one of themI didnt know if we had enough money_(buy)one and I hoped my mother would want us_(have)a dog in the house，but my sister promised_(look after)it well and we had enough money，so we bought a little brown dog.2. （1分）I _ (do) the dishes when someone knocked at the door. 3. （1分）Fall is to season as earth is to _. 4. （1分） Would you like to have a walk with me in the park this Sunday?Sure. Lets meet at the _ (enter) of the park at 7:00p.m.5. （1分）Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）My parents are always p_of everything good that I do. 7. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）We shouldnt f_ for a small thing.（2）My father was always a_ when I did something bad.（3）N_ is too difficult if you put your heart into it.（4）You should f_ your homework first before playing games.（5）G_ is fathers or mothers father.8. （1分）汉译英。根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。（1）做自愿者有助于开阔青年学生的眼界 (open up)（2）杰克当时病情严重，连医生也无能为力。 (cant do anything about)（3）政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房 (go out of ones way to)（4）均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件(be regarded as)（5）安迪曾抱怨说他和别人同样工作，但报酬却不一样。 (the same as; pay)9. （1分）When I face difficulties, my mothers_（温暖的话语）can encourage me to believe in myself and study harder. 10. （1分）Mary is_(准备)for the report now 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）I hope the math problems wont be difficult. if you prepare well, you can work them out _ .A . HardlyB . easilyC . slowly12. （2分）Bill, a(n)_ to interview the football players, always tries to give the firsthand information to the public as soon as possible. A . guestB . reporterC . touristD . athlete13. （2分）Excuse me，sir. _ is it from here to the nearest hotel? About 15 minutes walk.A . How muchB . How manyC . How farD . How long14. （2分）There is _ park in my village, and I go to _ park every week.A . a; theB . a; 不填C . the; the15. （2分） Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper? I think youd better separate _ into different groups first.A . theyB . themC . theirD . theirs16. （2分）There are only _ new words in the book, but I know _ of them.A . a little, noneB . few, allC . a few, noneD . little, all17. （2分）_ the population of Japan?Sorry，I dont know.A . WhatsB . How many areC . What areD . How much is18. （2分）I cant find my eraserMay I use _？Of courseA . youB . yourC . yours19. （2分）The painting is _ the wall _ the sofa. A . on; inB . in; underC . on; above20. （2分）Dale is a talented basketball player. He plays basketball of my four friends.A . badlyB . worstC . wellD . best四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） Bill Gates 1 on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very 2 boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.3 he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers 4 very large machines. Once(一度) he was very interested5 a very old computer. He and some of his friends 6 lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked .out a software program (软件程) with the old machine. Bill 7 it for $ 4200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill 8 Harvard University(哈弗大学). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 9 his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing( 开发)the software for personal（个人的） computers: They improved (改进)the software to 10 it easier for people to use computers.（1）A . Ais born B . was born C . did born D . born （2）A . talented B . lucky C . loving D . shy （3）A . At B . Until C . When D . At the moment （4）A . is B . are C . was D . were （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . took B . put C . paid D . spent （7）A . sell B . sale C . sold D . bought （8）A . went B . went to C . want D . wanted （9）A . and B . with C . for D . by （10）A . take B . begin C . make D . start 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （10分）阅读理解Dear Mr. Brown,My name is Tom. Im not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday! I cant sing or dance or act in movies, but I do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I am not good at sports. Can I join you?（1）Whats the underlined word “instruments” in Chinese? It means _. A . 乐谱B . 乐器C . 乐章D . 琴（2）What cant Tom do? He cant _. A . readB . write storiesC . play the violinD . act in movies（3）Tom thinks he can be a famous _ or a famous writer. A . musicianB . actorC . singerD . sports man（4）Why doesnt Tom be in sports club? _. A . He doesnt like sportsB . He doesnt do well in sportsC . He is not strong enoughD . He thinks sports are boring23. （10分）Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would .a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆)along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house. He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, Some day 1 will go there and see this wonderful place.One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to know how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, Sure, I know.and invited him to sit on the porch (门廊).As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.（1）During his break every morning, the small boy would _.A . fix the fenceB . eat sandwichesC . climb up on the fenceD . walk around the farm（2）One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_.A . go to the townB . play on the fieldC . go to see the houseD . make the golden windows（3）What did the boy find when he got there?A . Nobody lived in the poor house.B . No golden windows were in the house.C . The house was so old as he expected.D . The house was nearer than he thought.（4）The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought_ .A . Like father, like sonB . Love me, love my dogC . Every dog has its dayD . The grass is greener somewhere else24. （10分） For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harrys parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didnt do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didnt work either.”After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldnt find anything wrong.“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.（1）Harrys hiccups lasted _.A . a weekB . fourteen daysC . twenty-eight daysD . one month（2）His hiccups started after he _.A . drank a glass of waterB . went to hospitalC . ate an Indian mealD . finished his homework（3）His parents decided to take him to hospital when he _.A . hiccupped for four secondsB . held his breathC . hiccupped at nightD . couldnt stop hiccupping（4）His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor _.A . gave him some medicineB . took an X-ray of his chestC . gave him a shockD . let him drink cold drinks（5）What does “shock” in this passage mean？A . 震惊B . 休克C . 喷嚏D . 哈欠25. （10分） That warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.“Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. Im Henrietta.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Henrietta to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn t turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years have gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.（1）Through visiting the old lady, the writer learnt that the old lady _.A . had no one to look after herB . disliked all her relativesC . didnt want to live with her familyD . was looking for someone to look after her（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . The old lady was not kind.B . The writer didnt have any good friends.C . The old lady didnt know how to make food.D . The writer got on very well with the old lady.（3）The underlined expression “turn up” ( Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to “_”.A . leaveB . appearC . tryD . change（4）In order to thank the writer, the old lady decided to _.A . give the writer her favourite flowers.B . let the writer know she was her best friend.C . give the writer a key to her houseD . leave all that she had to the writer.（5）In what order did the following take place in the story?a. The lady died.b. They became good friends.c. The writer enjoyed the sunshine.d. The writer will never forget the friendship they had.e. They got to know each other.A . c, d, a, b, eB . b, e, d, c, aC . c, e, b, a, dD . b, d, c, a, e26. （1分）根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways. The following opinions are ways of studying.The best time to read is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear.When we study, we mus