上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My PE teacher often teaches us how to play _football.A . aB . anC . /D . the2. （2分）You lived with your grandparents when you were young. Do you have a lot of memories about them now? A . money you have madeB . success you have gotC . things you can remember3. （2分）Im sorry but Im afraid I cant go to your party tonight.Never mind. Maybe _ time.A . otherB . the otherC . othersD . another4. （2分）He has many friends , but _ are true friends. A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little5. （2分）Peter tried on three jackets, but _ of them fitted him. A . allB . noneC . bothD . neither6. （2分）I like English，but Im really of the grammar A . tired，boringB . tiring，boringC . tiring，boredD . tired，bored7. （2分）The little girl painted one side of the paper green but _ side black. A . the otherB . the othersC . anotherD . other8. （2分）Rabbits will run away quickly if there is _. A . dangerousB . dangerC . in dangerD . out of danger9. （2分）Who do you want to help?Children in poor areas, because many of them are _ poor _ go to school.A . enough; toB . too; toC . so; tooD . too; cant10. （2分）We cant study well when we are . So lets have a break. A . busyB . firstC . tiredD . new11. （2分）There are many_ between the two pictures.A . differentB . differentsC . differenceD . differences12. （2分）The joke is funny.A . makes you jumpB . makes you laughC . makes you feel comfortable13. （2分）Please _ Mary. Her telephone number is 8223330. A . meetB . spellC . callD . Know14. （2分）-What does Anna look like? -_.A . Shes kindB . Shes tallC . She likes skating15. （2分）Mr. White, can you come to my birthday party this weekend? _, but I might be a little late.A . Sorry, I cantB . Its hard to sayC . Sure, Id love toD . I am afraid not二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空What about your resolution? Listen to five students talking about their resolutions.Vince:I want to be a 1when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons. I really 2flying and I hope to have 3plane.Jake:I want to be 4engineer when I grow up. Im going to study design and engineering in 5.My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.Ted:I want to be an actor when I grow up. Im going to take 6lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.Toby: I want to be a 7player when I grow up. It isnt easy, so I will keep on 8it. I want to be just 9my hero, Kobe(an NBA star), one day.Jack:I want to be a 10when I grow up. Im going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when Im older.（1）A . pilot B . doctor C . policeman D . teacher （2）A . want B . like C . ask D . get （3）A . own B . my own C . person D . my person （4）A . a B . an C . the D . / （5）A . hotel B . bank C . shop D . university （6）A . act B . acting C . actor D . action （7）A . baseball B . volleyball C . basketball D . soccer （8）A . practice B . practices C . to practice D . practicing （9）A . like B . at C . from D . with （10）A . driver B . scientist C . teacher D . cook 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （8分）Cough MedicineTake it three times each day beforeAgeDose(用药量)Adults3pills12152 pills6111 pillsNot right for children below the age of 5. Put it in a cool and dry place. Use it before Octoberlst, 2016（1）Tony is 13 years old. How many pills should he take each day?A . 3 pills.B . 6 pills.C . 9 pills.（2）The medicine should be kept in .A . a cool and dry placeB . any placeC . hot water（3）Tony is 13 years old. How many pills should he take each day?A . 3 pills.B . 6 pills.C . 9 pills.（4）The medicine should be kept in .A . a cool and dry placeB . any placeC . hot water18. （8分）阅读理解Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes (染 色 体), a line of genes found in the nucleus(核) of cells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端 粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular(分 子) basis of extended health length.” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging.”The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.The scientists findings suggest that these bats cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.（1）Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3? A . This makes scientists able to study bats.B . Thats why bats can fly a great distance.C . They say this is what causes aging.D . They discover the cells connected to humans.（2）Why do some species of bats live a very long time? A . Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.B . Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.C . Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.D . Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing.（3）The underlined word “that” refers to . A . four yearsB . body sizeC . the aging processD . the ability to repair（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB . A Science Report on ChromosomesC . Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?D . Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?四、 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通 (共5题；共27分)19. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Peter is 5 years old. He is very _(聪明的)and cute. He is fat_(因为) he likes to eat ice-cream very much. His mother doesnt want Peter to eat it. She thinks its not good for his_(牙齿). So his mother_(从不)buys it for Peter. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old _(男人)likes Peter. He always takes Peter to the _（超市）to buy ice-cream. Then Peters mother has to let Peter eat it.Its Peters birthday _(今天). His grandfather is reading a newspaper in the_(客厅)room. His mother is_(打扫) his room. Peter is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat ice-cream for my birthday. It_(尝起来) great. His mother says, God cant hear (听见)you. I know, but my grandfather can hear me. says Peter.20. （1分）Boys usually wear s_on their feet inside their shoes. 21. （1分）Shanghai is in the e_ of China. 22. （5分）单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空)。（1）Jacks eating habits are pretty bad. He doesnt like v_or fruit.（2）My father sent me a new car as a present on my twenty-first b_.（3）Everyone enjoys living a h_life, so we should do more exercise and eat a balanced diet.（4）- What fruit do you w_to eat?- Apples and bananas.（5）Tom eats eggs and milk for _(早餐).23. （10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。 （1）Jack had a t_yesterday. I advised him to see a dentist. （2）His daughter is a n_. Her job is to look after the sick people in the hospital. （3）My grandma is old. I help her c_water every day. （4）Mikes brother is b_. He cant see anything. （5）Could you l_me some money? I want to buy some juice. （6）Whos the _ (主人) of this house? （7）I _(讨厌) eating carrots, so I never eat them. （8）If you dont take risks, you cant get _ (富有的). （9）Peter, _ (折叠) your clothes, please. （10）He used his _ (刀) to cut up the watermelon. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Look, Tom!_.B：Im sorry I forget its name, but I know something about it.A：_B：It was invented seven hundred years ago.A：_B：A Chinese scientist, Zhang He.A：_B：No, it wasnt. It was used for testing earthquakes.A：How clever people in ancient China were!B：Youre right. Inventions have changed our life greatly._A：I want to invent a time machine.B：That sounds great!A. Who invented it?B. Where was it made?C. Whats that over there?D. When was it invented?E. What do you want to invent?F. Was it used for holding water?G. What do you think is the most useful invention in the world?六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）请阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。 Before you visit a country, knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful. Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.No. 4 is avoided at all cost.In Japan, the number four is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death. No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture. And it is used as little as possible. You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous(不吉利的)gt.No.49 is especially unlucky, as it sounds similar to the phrase that means pain until death. The practice of avoiding No. 4 is called Tetraphobia (四的禁忌) and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions.People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder.If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder, it is common practice to Just tolerate(容忍) it, because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.You must always bring a host a gift.If you want to visit someone, you must always bring a gift. The gift shoud also be wrapped(包). You should also never r