2012中考英语翻译专项训练及答案.docx

（一）（A）1.多听英语是很重要的。_ to English _ _very important.2.电脑不算贵，很多人能买得起。Computers are not expensive. A lot of people can _ _ _ them.3.大家自愿为地震中失去家园的人们募捐。Every _ _ _ money for the people who lost homes in the earthquake.4. Susan 想把一些钱存到银行。Susan _ _ _ some money in the bank.5.我们所能做的就是培养自己的能力去应对它，而不是去逃避它。What we can do is to develop our abilities to deal with it instead of _ it.6.相当多的孩子梦想着有一天环游世界。 7.我认为电脑是最有用的发明。 8.对不起，我拿错了你的英语书。 （B）阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。Iverson is among the greatest guards of his age and of the best scores in the history of NBA games.To help his poor family live a better life, Iverson enteres the NBA in 1996. 9.it seems that he has never stopped being a troublemaker. He gets into fights and has had trouble with the police.While on the court, his wild heart become a fighting spirit full of passon.10. He is quick and no one can stop him in one-on-one play. He can do very well in free throws.Iverson is also a good player. He is known for ball passing and is amang the league leaders in steals. 9._10._ (二)(A)1.在过去三年里，他们举办了20长音乐会。In the last three years, they _twenty concerts.2.如果你是最后一个离开，不要忘了锁门。Dont forget _the door if you are the last person_3.我不知道如何告诉他那个消息。I dont know_ _ _him the news.4.这个年轻人没有做够的钱来买那辆漂亮的车。The man doesnt have_ that beautiful car.5.我们都应该学会去关心别人。We should all learn _ other people.6.我打开窗子你介意吗？ 7.自2000年以来我们就住在这了。（since） 8.你知道明天是否下雨吗？（if） （B）阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。Milk Chocolate Is Good9.A new study says that chocolate has something that can make peoples brain work better.Scientists studied the effect of chocolate on the brain. They had four groups of volunteers. One group ate 85g of milk chocolate, one group ate 85g of dark chocolate, and one group ate 85g of carob(角豆). The last group ate nothing. Then the volunteers were tested togeter.Fifteen minutes later, they got the results from a computrt. 10.Scientists were happy to find that milk chocolate helped people do well in the test. 9._ 10._ (三)(A)1.这本书正是我要找的。This book is _ what I am _ _2.孩子们不应该总是把注意力放在电脑游戏上。Children should not _ _ computer games all the time.3.这个男孩也许知道真相，但我不是很确定。The boy _ the truth, but I am not quiet sure.4.青岛是个度假的好地方。Qingdao is a great place to _ _5.有些年轻人愿意用他们的电话来支付账单。 Some young people _ _ _ use their phone to pay for the bill.6.他不喜欢一个人呆着，因为他会感到孤单（alone，lonely）。 7.我现在已经习惯了学校的生活。（be used to） 8.我想尽快参观那个迷人的海滩。 （B）阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。Many american children are like you -they dont set the table in a proper way. It isnt usually very important if some things are in the wrong places. But you should set the table properly for a fancy Western dinner.Put fork on the left side of the plate. Put the knife on the right side. The spoon should be on the right side of the knife. 9.A napkin should be folded next to or under the fork. The glass should be on the right of the plate, above the knife and the spoon. Put the salad plate on the left of the dinner plate.Do you think this is too complicated? It gets even fancier. Sometimes there can be four forks, three knives and three different glasses!10.Use the one farthest away from the plate. Fancy dinners can be fun!9._10._(四)（A）1.在老师的帮助下，我们的口语技能提高了很多。With the help of the teavher, weve_ our _ _ a lot.2.我们应该尽可能多地去帮助地震中的人们。We should help the people in the earthquake_ _ _3.当你读完这本书，请把它归还给学校图书馆。When you have _ _ the book, please _ it to the school library.4.她闭上眼睛，假装睡着了。She closed her eyes and _asleep.5.这把小刀被用来切西瓜。The knife _ _ _ _ a watermelon.6.他总是坚持自己的想法。 7.我想去暖和的地方度假。 8.我们的学校在书店和饭店之间。 （B）阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。9.The New York Museum of Water will be the first and the only public museum in the USA that is only for water.The museum teaches people about the role(作用) of water. It also tells people about the history of water. People can know how water has changed the world through films and exhibitions(展览品). They can see many interesting things in the meseum. Everything is about water.The founder of the museum says that water is the most important thing in the world. But he doesnt want people to think that saving water is only a kind of government rule. 10.He wants to show the facts to people and make them have their own understanding and then stop wasting water.9._10._ (五)（A）www.1.他听不到任何声音了，他的耳朵肯定出毛病了。He cant hear anything and there _ with his ears.2.我习惯于坐飞机从一个地方飞到另一个地方。_ _ _ _from place to place.3.在我看来，学好一门外语比学习开车要难的多。In my opinion, studying a foreign language well _ _ _ than learning to drive a car.4.我会在合适的时间告诉你这个秘密。I will tell you the secret _ _ _.5.那个老人靠卖报纸挣钱。The old man _ _ by selling newspaper.6.他假装没看到我。 7.老板去了广州，他三天后回来。 8.我有重要的事情告诉她。 （B）阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。NBA BasicsWhat the NBA is ? NBA is short for the National Basketball Association. It is the worlds biggest mens professional basketball league. 9.It is also one of the biggest professional sports leagues in North America.Teams: The NBA now has 29teams in the United States and in China. The NBA divides(分开). The teams into two conferences(运动联盟), the Eastern Conference and Western Confernce. Each conference has 15 teams.Season:the regular season(赛季) befins in the first week of November and goes until the following April. 10.In late April, each conference will choose the top eight teams to start the NBA playoffs(季后赛). The champion will be revealed in June. 9._10._ 套题答案（一）（A）1.Listening /more /is2.afford to buy3.volunteered to raise4.wants to put5.escaping from6.Quite a few children are dreaming of traveling around the world one day.7. I think that the computer is the most useful invention.8. Im sorry, I took your English book by mistake.(B)9.他似乎从未停止过制造麻烦。10.他的速度很快，在一对一对抗中没有人能够阻止他。（二）（A）1.have had 2.to lock / to leave3.how to tell4.enough money to buy5.to care for6. Would you mind my opening the window? / Do you mind if I open the window?7. We have lived here since 2000.8. Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?(B)9.新的研究表明巧克力中含有能使人的大脑工作得更好的物质。10.科学家们高兴地发现牛奶巧克力帮助人们在考试中取得更好的成绩。（三）（A）1. exactly / looking for2. concentrate on3. might know4. go on vacation5. are willing to6. He doesnt like being alone, because he will feel lonely.7. Im used to the school life now.8. Id like to visit the fascinating beach as soon as possible.(B)9.餐巾应该折放在叉子的旁边或下面。10.使用离盘子最