上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Whats that on the floor? Its _ empty bag.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）I like my teacher, and he is very nice _ us. Oh, thats very kind _ him.A . of; toB . to; ofC . to; toD . of; of3. （2分） will you stay in England？ More than a month.A . WhenB . How soonC . How long4. （2分） I think we need to discuss the problem carefully. I_ agree more. Lets find a quiet place and have a talk.A . couldB . cantC . shouldD . shouldnt5. （2分）Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? Thanks very much, _ I can manage. A . andB . orC . soD . but6. （2分）Tom cannot run as _ as his friends, so he practices running very hard. A . fastB . fasterC . slowD . slower7. （2分）Did Sam the English exam？ Yes, He was sad when he knew his grade.A . catchB . missC . passD . fail8. （2分）How do you like Betty? I dont like her. She nothing but herself and her dog.A . feels likeB . bring outC . finds outD . cares about9. （2分） Many students dont know how to _ stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.A . argue withB . come up withC . deal with10. （2分） Mum, I got the first prize in the English speaking contest. Well done, my son. Youre the _ of us.A . abilityB . memoryC . prideD . decision11. （2分） Have you heard of the song Where did the time go ? Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A . puts me downB . reminds me ofC . shows me off12. （2分）The kids looked at her and didnt know what to do. A . in dangerB . in fearC . in excitement13. （2分）This song _ by the girls after class. A . often singsB . often sangC . is often sangD . is often sung14. （2分）Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? Maybe Ill have a meeting. A . Well, Im not sure.B . Thatll be great!C . Certainly.D . Youre welcome.15. （2分） Hi, Gina! I found your English book on my desk. _. Thank you very much.A . GoodbyeB . You are welcomeC . Here you are二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite 1now. Lets 2around. On our right there is a school. It was 3a school then. At that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very 4and nice, but they were 5with us. There 6two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Zhao Yis house. The big one 7a small garden was my teachers house. Behind the house, 8the north, there were rice fields. My home was 9the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there 10. （1）A . different B . the same C . like D . same （2）A . take B . show C . make D . walk （3）A . too B . also C . either D . and （4）A . friendly B . happily C . carefully D . friend （5）A . angry B . comfortable C . happy D . strict （6）A . was B . are C . were D . is （7）A . have B . with C . has D . was （8）A . to B . on C . in D . at （9）A . in B . on C . to D . of （10）A . much B . a lot of C . a lot D . very 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Many families do not eat healthy food. If you do not eat good food, you will not be healthy. Dr Smith from the local hospital says that people need to eat a lot of healthy food as follows(如下) ,Rice and noodles.Fruit, such as oranges and apples, and vegetables, such as carrots, onions, tomatoes and potatoes.Meat, such as pork, chicken and beef.Dr. Smith says that people should not eat unhealthy food like hamburgers, candies or ice cream, or have drinks such as cola. Instead(相反), they should drink milk, juice and water.So, to stay healthy and keep away from the illness, eat only healthy food!（1）We should have _, fruit and vegetables if we want to be healthy. A . candiesB . colaC . riceD . hamburgers（2）_ is not a healthy drink. A . MilkB . ColaC . WaterD . Juice（3）What does Dr. Smith advise (建议) people to do? A . To eat more meat.B . To drink more cola.C . To eat healthy food.D . To eat more hamburgers.（4）To stay healthy, people shouldnt have _. A . rice, fruit or fishB . hamburgers or candiesC . noodles or fruitD . meat or vegetables（5）Can people keep healthy if they eat more of the follows: fruit, carrots, chicken and fish according to the passage? A . Yes, they can.B . No, they cant.C . We dont know.D . Yes, they are.18. （10分）阅读理解 Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green with his family decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first. Swimming pool rules & regulations* The swimming pool is open from 8:00 to 22:00.* Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.* Take a shower before entering the pool.* Dont smoke in the whole area.* Watch your children all the time while swimming.* Dont move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).* Diving（跳水） into the pool is not allowed(允许).* Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.* People who have drunk, caught colds or skin disease(疾病) cant enter the pool.After reading the notice, the Greens were all very clear about what they should do and how they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.（1）The Greens were told to _ first when they got to the pool. A . go swimmingB . read the noticeC . fill in the formD . buy the tickets（2）According to the rules, Mr. Greens should_ before entering the pool. A . take a showerB . move the sun chairsC . smoke a lotD . send the children back（3）The rules tell the Greens NOT to _ when they swim in the pool A . watch the children all the timeB . wear a swimming suitC . carry umbrellas with themD . dive into the pool（4）People who _ are allowed to enter the pool. A . have drunk waterB . have drunk wineC . have skin diseasesD . have caught colds（5）From the passage, we know that_. A . the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B . people can stay in the deep sea area if they cant swimC . People can smoke in the poolD . The Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool19. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ALayah Robinson lives in Oklahoma, USA. She is only seven years old, but already she has big ideas for helping other kids!One Saturday morning when ALayah was five, she noticed some teenagers who had a lemonade stand(柠檬饮料摊位). They wanted to raise money to help some of their friends. ALayah wanted very much to help kids too, especially foster kids(寄养儿童)! You see, ALayah and her brother were both foster kids. The little girls birth mother was a drug addict (吸毒成瘾者), so she was taken to a foster care centre. Luckily, she finally found a forever home in the Robinson family.But ALayah still couldnt forget the day when her brother came to live with them. She felt sad that he only had old clothes and shoes that were too small. She thought maybe she could help with a lemonade stand! That way she could raise money so that other foster kids could have a toy and a few other things of their own.ALayahs first lemonade stand made $132! ALayah was so excited to go with her mother to buy things for the foster kids. She decided they should have a toy, a toothbrush, a blanket and a book. Her first donation(捐赠物) was for 24 kids!ALayah wanted to help more kids, so her mum helped her start a charity called ALayahs Lemonade for Love. Till now, it has already raised over$17, 000! ALayah hopes someday she will be able to send a toy to every kid in foster care.（1）ALayah got the idea of starting a lemonade stand from _. A . a friendB . a foster kidC . some teenagersD . her birth mother（2）When ALayahs brother came to live with her, he _. A . felt sadB . took some toysC . was poorly dressedD . was a drug addict（3）What can we know about ALayahs first lemonade stand? A . She made all the lemonade herself.B . It made over one hundred dollars.C . Some of her friends came to help.D . She was not satisfied with it.（4）Whats the goal for ALayahs Lemonade for Love? A . To raise at least $17, 000.B . To send toys to all kids in foster care.C . To encourage more kids to care about foster kids.D . To make her lemonade stand famous all over the US.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians(素食主义者). To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing. But they wont eat meat for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have a big health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern world is too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical study suggests that animal fats, including butter, quicken the development of cholesterol (胆固醇) in the human body. Too much cholesterol seems to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. Too much animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians have less these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are. Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion (宗教). Eating of meat is never allowed in some religions. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about.600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions, such as Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat. Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or other reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.IntroductionVegetariansVegetarians are people who_eat meat_why people become vegetariansA health_Animal fat makes the _of cholesterol faster.Vegetarians are _likely to have cancers or heart disease than meat-eater.ReligionsSome religions dont _believers to eat meat ,such _the Hindu ReligionsDislike of meatMany people dislike the _of meatLove for animalsMany people hate _animals or food .They think its_to destroy life for food五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读下面材料，从方框中选出每条建议的小标题。 A. Food B. Greeting C. Gifts D. Clothes E. LeavingHow to Be the Worlds Best GuestDo you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our five top tips (建议) for being a good guest._If you are in a formal(正式) situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a long skirt and jacket for women._If you are going to stay in someones house, dont arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations._To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does._Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldnt be. Dont hurt their feelings._he most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still en