上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A long time ago, there was a seed. Because he was only a seed,1noticed him. So the seed thought he was not important in the world.One day, a wind2the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the3on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveller sitting by his side.Wow, how lucky I am! I can have a rest4a tree on such a hot day the traveller said.What are you talking about the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him because no one ever spoke to him like that.5just spoke? the shocked man asked.Its me, A seed.The man said. Are you joking? Youre not a seed. You are a big 6!Really?Yes! People often sit here to7your shade! Dont tell me you didnt know that.The travelers words made him happy. The seed thought and8for the first time in his life.The years of torture by the sun and the rain helped him9grow up. Oh! That means I m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel10. Wow! Thats great to be helpful.（1）A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody （2）A . got up B . put up C . picked up D . looked up （3）A . rain B . wind C . cloud D . sun （4）A . on B . under C . above D . opposite （5）A . Who B . When C . Which D . Why （6）A . house B . forest C . tree D . field （7）A . watch B . touch C . hear D . feel （8）A . cried B . talked C . smiled D . shouted （9）A . finally B . busily C . happily D . easily （10）A . friendly B . comfortable C . successful D . beautiful 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late. To kill time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. Well, he said, if I have only three months to live, Ill take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. Id like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And Ill stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think Ill have a wonderful time. Thats very interesting. Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, And what about you?Ill tell you a secret, Allan said. I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing Id like to do is to sell my house. With the money Ill buy the fastest car in the world. Perhaps I can enter all the big motor races.Then he laughed, I might even end up world champion (冠军). Now its your turn, Allan went on, If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?Oh, said Paul with a smile. _Haha! Why didnt we think of that? The three of them laughed together. （1）The underlined words kill time in the passage most probably mean _. A . pass the timeB . save timeC . run out of time（2）The three men were talking _. A . in the police stationB . in the waiting roomC . on the train（3）Allan and Carl thought about _ for a while. A . what the doctor said to themB . why the train didnt arrive on timeC . the question Paul asked（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the story? A . Allan wanted to buy a racing car very much.B . Carls dream was to travel around his country with his best friend.C . Paul was the last to give his opinion.（5）_ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . Ill go and see another doctor.B . I have the same thoughts and hopes as you both.C . I want to be away from this sad world.4. （10分） Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭虫) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy：Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study. （1）According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A . growB . borrowC . steal（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan，HaroldC . Ivy, Harold（3）From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.A . a studentB . an office workerC . a thief（4）You can find the passage _.A . in a science magazineB . in an advertisementC . in a newspaper（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . People in the city want to enjoy the country life.B . People can earn some money and buy more seeds.C . People are confident enough to face the real world.5. （10分）阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.（2）What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝（3）Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.（4）We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits（5）How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. （10分）阅读理解 Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistans only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the worlds most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls families do not always approve If its not their fathers trying to stop them, its a brother or uncle.Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. They will never come in front of us to say Why are you cycling?, but they say bad words to our father, she said. His team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day, said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports, said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. Its my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having a coach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems, she said.（1）What does Abdul Sadiq do? A . A teacher.B . A cyclist.C . A reporter.D . A driver.（2）What does the underlined word taboos mean in Chinese? A . 禁忌B . 警告C . 符号D . 风俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A . Massouma and Zarabs parents approve of their joining the teamB . Massouma and Zarabs uncles are against their cyclingC . Massouma and Zarab dont want to join the teamD . Massouma and Zarab are both very old（4）What was Zainabs dream? A . Her mother approving her cycling.B . Going cycling alone on the street.C . Joining the team.D . Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a fashion magazine.C . In a travel guide book.D . In a sports newspaper.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）信息归纳Earth Hour started at 7:30 p.m. on March 31,2007 in Sydney, Australia. More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour.A year later, March 29,Earth Hour 2008 became a global(全球的)activity.50 million people in 35 countries took part in it.On March 28, 2009, more than2100 cities in 88 countries joined in it. And the idea “Earth hour” came to China. What were people doing during the Earth Hour? Here are some peoples answers:Ann: Im a university student. I invited some of my friends to go out. During the Earth Hour, we were having a candle light concert on the playground. We also talked about the happy times we spent in the university.Julie: I turned off the lights in my house and went for a walk during the Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark. But I think it is exciting and meaningful.Which country Earth Hour started_In which year it became a global activity_How many countries took part in the activity in 2009_Where Ann was having a candlelight concert during the Earth Hour_What Julie thought was strange_五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）This is_ (不是)your pen, _(而是)his. 9. （1分）Mrs. Brown _（躺） in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better. 10. （1分）The girl is very b_to save the boyEveryone is proud of her11. （1分）Dont be _(迟到) next t