上海新世纪版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Goodbye, Miss Zhao. _ A . Thanks.B . Thank you.C . Bye.D . How are you?2. （1分）He likes play violin but he doesnt like playing Chess. A . the; theB . the; /C . /; theD . a; a3. （1分） go shopping with us? Good idea.A . Would you likeB . What aboutC . Why not4. （1分）_ any flowers on both sides of the street? A . Is thereB . Are thereC . HasD . Have5. （1分）We can see a playground _ the two tall buildings. A . betweenB . amongC . inD . /6. （1分）Whats this? A . Its cup.B . Its a cup.C . Its an cup.7. （1分）_ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland? For 20 years. How time flies!A . How soonB . How longC . How oftenD . How far8. （1分）It is careless him to lose his wallet again. I think its better him to be more careful next time. A . of; toB . of; forC . for; for9. （1分）I like soft and gentle music. It _nice. A . is soundedB . soundedC . sounds10. （1分）David was so excited at the good news that he could _ say a word. A . reallyB . hardlyC . nearlyD . clearly二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 3people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6music, people spend less money. With 7music, people spend even less.Scientists also 8that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 11make more money by this way.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 13. And listening to music can help you relax.The 14time you hear music somewhere, be 15. It might change the way you do things.（1）A . music B . stories C . songs D . sound （2）A . already B . even C . hardly D . never （3）A . way B . tone C . idea D . place （4）A . become B . get C . feel D . look （5）A . much B . more C . little D . less （6）A . pop B . modern C . light D . less （7）A . no B . much C . any D . some （8）A . expect B . hope C . realize D . believe （9）A . cook B . order C . eat D . make （10）A . free B . busy C . happy D . sad （11）A . can B . should C . cant D . neednt （12）A . how B . why C . what D . that （13）A . excited B . interested C . confident D . relaxed （14）A . first B . second C . next D . last （15）A . quiet B . quick C . happy D . careful 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解Its a quarter to seven in the evening. Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.MenuFoodChicken noodles 18 yuan Beef noodles 22 yuan Mutton noodles24 yuanBeef dumplings26 yuanMutton dumplings28 yuan Rice6 yuanOne pancake12 yuan Gongbao chicken26 yuan Mapo tofu18 yuanDrinksCarrot juice8 yuan Tomato juice 8 yuanOrange juice 12 yuanStrawberry juice13 yuan （1）Whats the time? A . 6：45p. m.B . 7：00p. m.C . 7：15p. m.D . 7：30p. m.（2）Monica is having dinner with_ people. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）They do NOT order_. A . chicken noodlesB . beef noodlesC . beef dumplingsD . mutton dumplings（4）What kind of juice do they order? A . Carrot juice.B . Tomato juice.C . Orange juice.D . Strawberry juice.（5）How much do they need to pay? A . 126 yuan.B . 132 yuan.C . 158 yuan.D . 170 yuan.13. （10分）阅读理解 The internet is an important part of our lives. What do you usually do on the Internet? Here are some useful websites for you.NG Kids (www.ngkids.co.uk) This website has articles about geography, science, history and news. It has an edition (版本)especially for kids. It has many amazing but true facts about animals, as well as funny stories about pets and people. Have fun and improve your English.Teens Health (/teen) Changes are happening in your life, both in body and mind. Teens Health can help you. It has advice for dealing with stress, managing your feelings and taking care of your body.Mtime () Its difficult to choose which movie you want to watch, Mtime can help you. It can tell you about the directors and stars of films that youre interested in. The website also has ratings (等级)for every film. A film with a rating of 8or more is usually worth seeing.（1）NG Kids has an edition especially for . A . parentsB . childrenC . teachersD . doctors（2）What can Teens Health help you do? A . Learn English.B . Look after pets at home.C . Solve problems in life.D . Choose a good film.（3）Which website can help you choose a good movie? A . Mtime.B . NG Kids.C . Teens Health.D . News Room.（4）We can learn from the passage that . A . kids can get some facts about animals from Teens Health.B . NG Kids can help children learn English well.C . Mtime is only for mothers.D . the internet is not important for our lives.14. （10分）阅读理解 Dear Emma, I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict and never let me do anything! For example, when I go out with my friends, my mom always asks, Where are you going? Who are you going with? Two months ago, I got an earring and my father was really angry. He made me take it out. My parents want to control everything I do. But Im 18 years old. I try to talk to my mom and dad, but they dont listen. They say, This is our house and these are our rules. Then we have a fight. Why is it so hard for them to understand me?JoshDear Josh,You asked Why is it so hard for them to understand me? Thats a good question. Youre growing up, but often, its hard for your parents to see this. To them, you are still a child and they want to protect you. Sometimes, its hard to talk to your parents. Here is an idea: Write your father and mother a letter. Explain your feelings calmly. In the letter, describe your friends. Tell your parents about your friends and your life, too. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them.I hope this helps!Emma（1）Why is Josh writing a letter to Emma? A . He needs her help.B . Emma is a friend of his parents.C . He wants to improve his writing skills.D . He wants to make a friend with Emma.（2）What is Joshs biggest problem with his parents? A . They dont like his friends.B . They dont like his earring.C . They dont want to control him.D . They dont let him do anything.（3）Emma tells Josh to his parents first. A . write toB . talk toC . understandD . listen to15. （10分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16. She hadnt really understood the meaning behind doing something for others until that summer day.Sharon got to the Ronald McDonald House (RMH) in Dallas, Texas. RMH is a home away-from-home for families so they can spend little money or no money to stay close by their sick children.Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH-nervous and afraid of doing something wrong. After only 5 minutes, she began to communicate with families. That day, I played with kids, laughed with their parents, and heard so many stories, says Sharon.Now Sharon is a 21-year-old student at the University of North Texas. She is still volunteering with RMH. I met so many people there, and they changed my life, she says.A smile that Sharon will always remember came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was badly ill, and she had great difficulty in eating. One day, Carolines mom was angry with her, because she refused to have dinner. To help, Sharon said to Caroline that if she ate 5 bites. Sharon would do whatever she wanted. Little Caroline ate dinner that day, and Sharon had to dance in front of everyone! Although Caroline has passed away (去世), Sharon will never forget her smile.（1）RMH is a group to help _. A . sick childrenB . sick childrens parentsC . sick parentsD . sick parents children（2）Whats the meaning of the trip to RMH for Sharon? A . What being sick is like.B . What it is like to help others.C . What can be done to make others happy.D . What is the relationship between parents and children.（3）How did Sharon feel about her first day in RMH? A . BusyB . StressedC . RelaxedD . Bored（4）What did Sharon do to help Caroline eat? A . She talked with her mother.B . She danced for others.C . She laughed with her.D . She cooked for others.（5）Why cant Sharon forget Carolines smile? A . Her smile changed Sharons life.B . The smile is a beautiful one.C . Its hard to make her smile.D . Caroline is a special girl.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A. Is that true?B. Thanks for inviting me to your Halloween party.C. How about it?D. Trick or treat!E. No problem.F. Is there anything that I can do for you?A:_B: Its you. Come in!A:_B: Whats that in your hand?A: Oh, its my mask (面具)! Is it unusual?B: A skeleton mask! So scary! Look at my Jack-o-lantern._A: Its so cute!_B: Yes. Could you help me prepare the food? Our friends are coming soon.A:_五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）A king usually lives in the p_(宫殿). 18. （1分）It is a waste to throw a_ good food. 19. （1分）There are many c_in the park. They are playing happily. 20. （1分）Sam is from a big school and there are _(三十) classes in it. 21. （1分）This is one of my p_which were taken in my childhood. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）I had great difficulty _ (get) her QQ number. 23. （1分）He_(work)for the school radio station since two years ago. 24. （1分）They are in the same school, but they are in different_(class). 25. （1分）These things are_(help) to my life. 26. （1分）How do you like the movie? Oh, its really_(wonder).七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 instead of, at once, smile at, for a long time, at the moment, the key to, be interested in, look away（1）My brother _ singing songs. He is a big fan of music. （2）She pointed to the door and ordered the boy to get out _. （3）He always feels worried and _ when he is telling lies. （4）He plays computer games all day _ studying. （5）He is very weak, for he has been ill _. （6）Lily turned her head towards the