形容词副词专题复习（mine）.ppt

形容词 副词 专题复习 杨瑞君 林肯 世界名车 abeautifulexpensivelongwhiteAmericancar一辆漂亮而昂贵的加长款白色美国车 happy new nice beautiful expensive long cool comfortable safe today very so fast carefully often comfortably happily successfully 形容词 adj 用来修饰名词或代词 说明人和事物的特征 性质或状态等 副词 adv 用来修饰形容词 动词 副词或句子 说明时间 地点 程度 方式等概念 一 概念 二 功能 Heisa 聪明的学生 2 Ihave 要事 totellyou 3 Thetreesturn 绿的 inspring 4 Ineverfeel 寂寞 whenIam 单独 athome 5 WeallhopethepeopleonPlane370arestill 活着的 6 Wemustkeeptheclassroom 干净的 7 Thegoodnewsmadeus 高兴的 cleverstudent somethingimportant green lonely alone alive clean happy 形容词 名词 作定语 不定代词 形容词 作定语 系动词 形容词 作表语 宾语 形容词 作宾语补足语 昨天 mymotherwas 返回 2 Thegirl 在那儿 ismyfriend she 经常 helpsme 3 Thecheetahruns 相当快 4 在哪里 ismydog Ifoundit 在外面 justnow 5 忽然 sheranoutofthehouse 6 Hegotup 足够早 tocatchthebus 作定语 二 功能 back there Yesterday often quitefast Where outside Suddenly earlyenough 时间副词放句首或句尾 作状语 系动词 副词 作表语 频度副词放在be动词 助动词或情态动词之后 行为动词之前 作状语 程度副词加强语气 动词 副词 作状语 地点副词 作补语 强调上下句的衔接 放在句首 作状语 程度副词enough修饰形容词和副词后置 1 Lucyisa girl shealwaysdoesherhomework care 2 Ourteamwonthebasketballmatch becauseofour teamwork success 3 Hecomestoschool becauseheusuallytakesthe bus early 4 Themathproblemistoo forme Ican workitout althoughIwork hard 5 luck wecaughtthelastbusbackhome 二 功能 careful carefully successfully successful early early hard hardly Luckily hard 2 26m 1 72m 2 11m DingJunhuiistall YiJianlianistaller YaoMingisthetallest Threefamoussportsmen tall fast large late big hot heavy friendly early slowly quickly difficult popular interesting interested boring bored taller tallestfaster fastestlarger largestlater latestbigger biggesthotter hottestheavier heaviestfriendlier friendliestearlier earliest more mostslowlymore mostquicklymore mostdifficultmore mostpopularmore mostinterestingmore mostinterestedmore mostboringmore mostbored 三 构成 1 单音节词 er est 2 e结尾 r st 3 辅元辅 双辅 er est 4 辅 y 变y为i er est 5 形变副 前 more most 6 少 双 多音节词前 more most 7 ed ing形容词前 more most 规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 better best worse worst less more most farther further older elder least farthest furthest oldest eldest 不规则变化 1 Tomisas asMike heplaysbasketballas asMike tall good Thereareas studentsinourschoolasyours much 2 Jimisthreetimesas asMike old 3 Hedoesn twriteas ashissister althoughhissisterisnotso ashe him careful old 1 形副原级的常用句型 四 用法 tall old well many carefully old 表AB一样 as 形副原形 as 表倍数 倍数 as 形副原形 as 表A不如B notso as 形副原形 as 1 Ourschoolis thantheirs large Soundtravels thanlight slow Thisbridgeismuch thanthatone long 表A超过B A v 比较级 than B 2 形副比较级的常用句型 larger moreslowly longer 加强比较级 A v 比较级 than B 3 Whichis thisoneorthat good 2 Thisparkis thanthatone NOTbeautiful 4 Lucyisthe ofthetwins butsheruns short fast 表两者选一 Which 比较级 AorB better 2 形副比较级的常用句型 表A不及B less 原级 than lessbeautiful 表两者中较 的一个 the 比较级 ofthetwo shorter faster 8 Couldyoupleasespeak sothatIcanhearclearly loud 7 Inspring thedaysaregetting and long 6 The youstudyEnglish the mistakesyouwillmake hard few 表 越 越 The 比 the 比 表 越来越 比较级 and 比较级 2 形副比较级的常用句型 harder fewer longer longer 表 暗含两者的比较 louder 1 Ofalltheactionmoviestars IthinkJackieChanisthe andheacts inChina famous well 3 最高级的常用句型 表三者 以上最 the最高级 of in among the best mostfamous 2 Whichtravels thecar thetrainortheplane fast 表三者 以上选一 Which 最高级 A BorC fastest 4 TheYellowRiveristhesecond riverinourcountry long 3 LuXunwasoneofthe writerslastcentury great 表 最 之一 oneofthe 最高级 名词复数 3 最高级的常用句型 表 第 最 the 序数词 最高级 greatest longest 练习I 选择填空 1 Theboywalks A quickB quicklyC slowD moreslow 2 Shelooks thanhedoes A youngB youngerC theyoungestD youngest B B 牛刀初试 3 Mr Chenis tallest thefour A ofB the ofC the inD in 4 Whichis Ken PeterorBenny A thinB thinnerC thethinestD thethinnest B D 5 Theboyisnot enoughtogotoschool A oldB olderC theoldestD elder 6 Hehasgot moneythanI A manyB muchC moreD themost A C 7 Heismy brother Heisfouryears thanI A elder olderB older olderC older elderD elder elder 8 seasonoftheyearissummer A WarmB WarmerC WarmestD Thewarmest A D 9 Heis tocarrytheheavybox A strongerenoughB enoughstrongerC strongenoughD sostrong 10 Yesterdayitwas Itwas dayinthismonth A cold colderB colder colderC cold coldestD cold thecoldest C D 11 ChangjiangRiveris riverinChina A longB longerC longestD thelongest 12 Sheisoneofthetallest inourschool A girlB studentC teachers D C 13 Ofallthe sheisthetallest ourclass A girl inB student ofC girls ofD students in 14 ZhaoBenshanisthe man thefour A funny inB funniest ofC funnier ofD funniest in D B 15 Shefeelsmuch before A wellB betterthanC goodD thebest 16 Thenoisesoundedeven A loudlyB loudC moreloudlyD louder B D 17 Thiscoatisalittle thatone A largeB largerthanC largestD thelargest 18 Chinaisgettingmoreandmore A beautifulB beautifullyC themostbeautifulD stronger B A 19 Mybikeis cheaper yours A more thanB very thanC much thanD too in 20 Shelikesapples oranges A muchB muchmorethanC manyD most C B 练习II 用所给词的适当形式填空1 Thestudentsaresittingso intheclassroomthattheclassroomisvery quiet 2 Shedidn tfeel Shewenttoseeadoctor Shefeels now good 3 Shesings ofallthegirlsinherclass good quietly quiet well better best 锋芒毕露 Theweatherismuch todaythanthatyesterday wet 5 Aliceisoneofthe girlsinherclass tall 6 Hishouseis fromourschool Butmineismuch fromourschool far wetter tallest far farther 7 Ofallthe star itisthe bright 8 Shecandanceas asAnne beautiful 9 Shehas books more 10 My sister 大姐 is enoughtowork old stars brightest beautifully many old eldest 11 Heis atEnglish better 12 Hedoes inEnglish Buthedoes inmathsthanEnglish good 13 Theboysareplaying Hismotherareaskingthemnottomakeany noise good well better noisily noise 14 Letuslearnthisgrammar far 15 Thecoatistoo expensive canitbe cheap Shesaidtothesalesg